Illuminating the science of art history: the advent of the slide lecture in France
Gespeichert in:
Beteilige Person: | |
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Format: | Paper |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Veröffentlicht: |
2024
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Schlagwörter: | |
Abstract: | In the late 1880s and early 1890s, a small number of professors – including Charles Diehl, Louis Courajod and Henry Lemonnier – started projecting photographic reproductions in their art history classes in France. They were among the first to teach the subject in the country’s universities. This newly accessible technology enabled artwork-based demonstrations in the classroom for large audiences, complementing and eventually replacing paper photographs, plaster casts and other methods of reproduction. From the mid-1890s, demand for slide projections in universities was reinforced by the popularity of educational slideshows in French culture. They would become omnipresent in art history departments by World War I. This article explores when and why the projected photograph was adopted by art historians in lecture halls, the ways in which individual professors employed and discussed slides, and how their respective institutions invested in this activity. I argue that for the educators who instituted slide projection, the practice was about grounding the young discipline’s methodology in the analysis of empirical data. It gave concrete form to scientific enquiry and was attractive to students. Showing slides was thus a powerful practical and ideological tool in the establishment of art history as an academic discipline in France. |
Umfang: | Illustrationen |
ISSN: | 0308-7298 |
Internformat
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520 | 3 | |a In the late 1880s and early 1890s, a small number of professors – including Charles Diehl, Louis Courajod and Henry Lemonnier – started projecting photographic reproductions in their art history classes in France. They were among the first to teach the subject in the country’s universities. This newly accessible technology enabled artwork-based demonstrations in the classroom for large audiences, complementing and eventually replacing paper photographs, plaster casts and other methods of reproduction. From the mid-1890s, demand for slide projections in universities was reinforced by the popularity of educational slideshows in French culture. They would become omnipresent in art history departments by World War I. This article explores when and why the projected photograph was adopted by art historians in lecture halls, the ways in which individual professors employed and discussed slides, and how their respective institutions invested in this activity. I argue that for the educators who instituted slide projection, the practice was about grounding the young discipline’s methodology in the analysis of empirical data. It gave concrete form to scientific enquiry and was attractive to students. Showing slides was thus a powerful practical and ideological tool in the establishment of art history as an academic discipline in France. | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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any_adam_object | |
article_link | (DE-604)BV002672782 |
author | Timby, Kim |
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spelling | Timby, Kim Verfasser (DE-588)1120536278 aut Illuminating the science of art history the advent of the slide lecture in France Kim Timby 2024 Illustrationen txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier In the late 1880s and early 1890s, a small number of professors – including Charles Diehl, Louis Courajod and Henry Lemonnier – started projecting photographic reproductions in their art history classes in France. They were among the first to teach the subject in the country’s universities. This newly accessible technology enabled artwork-based demonstrations in the classroom for large audiences, complementing and eventually replacing paper photographs, plaster casts and other methods of reproduction. From the mid-1890s, demand for slide projections in universities was reinforced by the popularity of educational slideshows in French culture. They would become omnipresent in art history departments by World War I. This article explores when and why the projected photograph was adopted by art historians in lecture halls, the ways in which individual professors employed and discussed slides, and how their respective institutions invested in this activity. I argue that for the educators who instituted slide projection, the practice was about grounding the young discipline’s methodology in the analysis of empirical data. It gave concrete form to scientific enquiry and was attractive to students. Showing slides was thus a powerful practical and ideological tool in the establishment of art history as an academic discipline in France. Lemonnier, Henry 1842-1936 (DE-588)101897561 gnd rswk-swf Courajod, Louis 1841-1896 (DE-588)117701076 gnd rswk-swf Diehl, Charles 1859-1944 (DE-588)101112211 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte 1885-1900 gnd rswk-swf Kunstgeschichte Fach (DE-588)4138803-3 gnd rswk-swf Vorlesung (DE-588)4117405-7 gnd rswk-swf Diavortrag (DE-588)4121134-0 gnd rswk-swf Frankreich (DE-588)4018145-5 gnd rswk-swf Frankreich (DE-588)4018145-5 g Kunstgeschichte Fach (DE-588)4138803-3 s Vorlesung (DE-588)4117405-7 s Diavortrag (DE-588)4121134-0 s Geschichte 1885-1900 z DE-604 Courajod, Louis 1841-1896 (DE-588)117701076 p Diehl, Charles 1859-1944 (DE-588)101112211 p Lemonnier, Henry 1842-1936 (DE-588)101897561 p volume:47 number:1 year:2023 month:02 pages:72-89 History of photography Abingdon, 2024 Volume 47, number 1 (February 2023), Seite 72-89 (DE-604)BV002672782 0308-7298 (DE-600)199333-1 |
spellingShingle | Timby, Kim Illuminating the science of art history the advent of the slide lecture in France Lemonnier, Henry 1842-1936 (DE-588)101897561 gnd Courajod, Louis 1841-1896 (DE-588)117701076 gnd Diehl, Charles 1859-1944 (DE-588)101112211 gnd Kunstgeschichte Fach (DE-588)4138803-3 gnd Vorlesung (DE-588)4117405-7 gnd Diavortrag (DE-588)4121134-0 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)101897561 (DE-588)117701076 (DE-588)101112211 (DE-588)4138803-3 (DE-588)4117405-7 (DE-588)4121134-0 (DE-588)4018145-5 |
title | Illuminating the science of art history the advent of the slide lecture in France |
title_auth | Illuminating the science of art history the advent of the slide lecture in France |
title_exact_search | Illuminating the science of art history the advent of the slide lecture in France |
title_full | Illuminating the science of art history the advent of the slide lecture in France Kim Timby |
title_fullStr | Illuminating the science of art history the advent of the slide lecture in France Kim Timby |
title_full_unstemmed | Illuminating the science of art history the advent of the slide lecture in France Kim Timby |
title_short | Illuminating the science of art history |
title_sort | illuminating the science of art history the advent of the slide lecture in france |
title_sub | the advent of the slide lecture in France |
topic | Lemonnier, Henry 1842-1936 (DE-588)101897561 gnd Courajod, Louis 1841-1896 (DE-588)117701076 gnd Diehl, Charles 1859-1944 (DE-588)101112211 gnd Kunstgeschichte Fach (DE-588)4138803-3 gnd Vorlesung (DE-588)4117405-7 gnd Diavortrag (DE-588)4121134-0 gnd |
topic_facet | Lemonnier, Henry 1842-1936 Courajod, Louis 1841-1896 Diehl, Charles 1859-1944 Kunstgeschichte Fach Vorlesung Diavortrag Frankreich |
work_keys_str_mv | AT timbykim illuminatingthescienceofarthistorytheadventoftheslidelectureinfrance |