Scandinavia in the Middle Ages 900-1550: between two oceans
Medieval Scandinavia went through momentous changes. Regional power centres merged and gave birth to the three strong kingdoms of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden. At the end of the Middle Ages, they together formed the enormous Kalmar Union comprising almost all lands around the North Atlantic and the B...
Gespeichert in:
| Beteilige Person: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London ; New York
Routledge
2023
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| Schlagwörter: | |
| Links: | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=034073714&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=034073714&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| Zusammenfassung: | Medieval Scandinavia went through momentous changes. Regional power centres merged and gave birth to the three strong kingdoms of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden. At the end of the Middle Ages, they together formed the enormous Kalmar Union comprising almost all lands around the North Atlantic and the Baltic Sea. In the Middle Ages, Scandinavia became part of a common Europe, yet preserved its own distinct cultural markers. Scandinavia in the Middle Ages 900–1550 covers the entire Middle Ages into an engaging narrative. The book gives a chronological overview of political, ecclesiastical, cultural, and economic developments. It integrates to this narrative climatic changes, energy crises, devastating epidemies, family life and livelihood, arts, education, technology and literature, and much else. The book shows how different groups had an important role in shaping society: kings and peasants, pious priests, nuns and crusaders, merchants, and students, without forgetting minorities such as Sámi and Jews. The book is divided into three chronological parts 900–1200, 1200–1400, and 1400–1550, where analyses of general trends are illustrated by the acts of individual men and women.This book is essential reading for students of, as well as all those interested in, medieval Scandinavia and Europe more broadly |
| Umfang: | xx, 319 Seiten Illustrationen, Karten 24,7 cm |
| ISBN: | 9780367558697 9780367558703 |
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| 520 | |a Medieval Scandinavia went through momentous changes. Regional power centres merged and gave birth to the three strong kingdoms of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden. At the end of the Middle Ages, they together formed the enormous Kalmar Union comprising almost all lands around the North Atlantic and the Baltic Sea. In the Middle Ages, Scandinavia became part of a common Europe, yet preserved its own distinct cultural markers. Scandinavia in the Middle Ages 900–1550 covers the entire Middle Ages into an engaging narrative. The book gives a chronological overview of political, ecclesiastical, cultural, and economic developments. It integrates to this narrative climatic changes, energy crises, devastating epidemies, family life and livelihood, arts, education, technology and literature, and much else. The book shows how different groups had an important role in shaping society: kings and peasants, pious priests, nuns and crusaders, merchants, and students, without forgetting minorities such as Sámi and Jews. The book is divided into three chronological parts 900–1200, 1200–1400, and 1400–1550, where analyses of general trends are illustrated by the acts of individual men and women.This book is essential reading for students of, as well as all those interested in, medieval Scandinavia and Europe more broadly | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1819343133862789120 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents List of Maps List of Illustrations xii xiii Introduction PART I 900-1200: Formation 1 Coming of the Kingdoms The Kingdoms and Conversion 7 Denmark: Conquest and Christianisation - Swift or Slow? 10 The North Sea Empire 14 Norway: The Long Land Unified by Christianity 17 Saint Olaf 18 Sweden: The Kingdoms of the Goths and of the Sveas 21 Iceland: The Lands without Kings 22 Greenland: Northerners in a New Environment 24 The Period of Civil Wars 26 An Especially Violent Period in Scandinavian History? 32 Royal Administrators 33 Military Organisation 35 Watch Towers and Castles 37 2 Coming of Christ Before Christianity 40 Western Christianity 900-1200 41 The Danish Church 900-1200 41 The Norwegian Church 900-1200 47 The Icelandic Church 900-1200 51 The Swedish Church 900-1200 52 The Finnish Church 900-1200 55 The Long Arms of the Papacy 57 40
viii Contents The General Church Councils 57 The Papal Curia 58 Papal Representatives 58 Ecclesiastical Administration at Local Level 59 Inquisition 61 Ecclesiastical Norms 62 Ecclesiastical Justice 65 Sin and Absolution 67 Clerical Stand and Monastic Orders 69 Monastic Orders 71 Canons Regular 73 Military Orders 75 Mendicants 77 Embarking Upon the Monastic Lifestyle and the Choice of the Right Order 81 Monasteries and Medieval Society 82 3 Tilling the Land - The Local Economy The Spread of Agriculture 84 Population and Family Structure 87 Life in the Countryside 88 Agriculture, Fishing, and Hunting 89 The Self-Sufficient Economy and Local Market 93 4 Cultural Tradition and Transition Romanesque Architecture 96 Romanesque Arts 100 The Coming of Writing 104 Oral Tradition - Scaldic and Eddie Poetry and Sagas 105 Liturgical Literature 106 Mortality, Illnesses, and Life Expectance 107 Food and Drink 111 Clothing 113 96 PART II 1200-1400: Consolidation and Restructuring 5 Dominion over the Seas Military Revolution and Expansion into the Baltic 119 Naval Revolution 120 Expansion in the Baltic 122 The Danish Baltic Empire 123 A Traitor: The Black Count Henry of Schwerin 127 117 119
Contents íx Swedish Colonisation and Crusades 129 Expansion into the North Atlantic - The Norwegian Dominium 130 Killing Kings 133 Inter-Scandinavian Marriages and Raids 137 Models for Governance 139 Legal Development 143 From Oral to Written, from Provincial to National Laws 144 Issues Regulated by Law 150 Legal Practice 152 1319 - The Year That Everything Changed 153 Denmark Pawned and Redeemed 156 Wars with the Hansa, and among the Scandinavian Kingdoms 157 6 Consolidation of the Church The Western Church 1200-1400 160 The Danish Church 1200-1400 160 The Norwegian Church 1200-1400 163 The Icelandic Church 1200-1400 165 The Swedish Church 1200-1400 166 The Finnish Church 1200-1400 169 Saints 170 Relics 175 Pilgrimage 176 Crusades 180 160 7 Economic Growth and Fall - Urbanisation and Agrarian Crisis 184 Urbanisation 184 Towns on the Coast 186 Urban Environment 186 Trade in Towns: Local and International 191 The Monetary Economy 191 Progress and Prosperity: Technological Innovations of the 13th Century 193 The Economic Crisis of the 14th Century 196 The Plague 196 The Climate Change 199 The Agricultural Crisis 199 The Lack of Labour 200 8 Cultural Universalism Gothic Architecture 202 Gothic Arts 206 Literature 212 Education and Learning 218 Local Education 218 շօշ
x Contents University Education 219 Scandinavian University Students 222 Student Life 224 і ’ ļ ï PART ІП 1400-c. 1550: Power in Crises 9 Rise and Fail of the Kalmar Union The Scandinavian Union - The Apogee of Scandinavian Power, or a Colossus with Clay Feet? 229 Licence to Crusade - Even Against Christians 230 The Early Union in International Politics 233 Conflict and Commerce 237 The Bloodbath and the Shining Light of the Gospel 240 ИЋ 229Ì ¡ j i Į ļ 10 Fall of the Church 244 The Western Church 1400-1550 244 The Danish Church 1400-1550 245 The Norwegian Church 1400-1550 247 The Icelandic Church 1400-1550 249 The Swedish Church 1400-1550 250 The Finnish Church 1400-1550 254 Church and Everyday Life - Sacraments Signposting the Christian Life 255 Birth and Baptism 255 Adolescence and Confirmation 257 Lifelong Practice: Eucharist and Confession 257 Adulthood and Marriage 260 Priests, Monks, and Nuns: Ordination 265 Old Age: Preparations for Death and the Last Unction 266 The Rhythm of Life 267 11 Economic Expansion - The International Market Economy The Hanseatic League 270 The Internationalisation of Commerce: Transnational Commercial Networks and Routes 272 Harvesting Lakes and Seas: Professional Fishing in Scandinavia 275 The Mining Industry 280 International Banking and Money Transfer 281 Guilds 283 270 12 A Revolution in Communication Late Gothic Architecture 286 Late Gothic Arts 288 286
Literature - the Printing Revolution 291 Medieval Music in Scandinavia 297 Contents xi The Medieval Legacy 301 Sources and Literature Databases 303 journals 303 Sources 303 Literature 304 303 Index 307
Medieval Scandinavia went through momentous changes. Regional power centres merged and gave birth to the three strong kingdoms of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden. At the end of the Middle Ages, they together formed the enormous Kalmar Union comprising almost all lands around the North Atlantic and the Baltic Sea. In the Middle Ages, Scandinavia became part of a common Europe, yet preserved its own distinct cultural markers. Scandinavia in the Middle Ages 900-1550 covers the entire Middle Ages into an engaging narrative. The book gives a chronological overview of political, ecclesiastical, cultural, and economic developments. It integrates to this narrative climatic changes, energy crises, devastating epidemies, family life and livelihood, arts, education, technology and literature, and much else. The book shows how different groups had an important role in shaping society: kings and peasants, pious priests, nuns and crusaders, merchants, and students, without forgetting minorities such as Sami and Jews. The book is divided into three chronological parts 900-1200, 1200-1400, and 1400-1550, where analyses of general trends are illustrated by the acts of individual men and women. This book is essential reading for students of, as well as all those interested in, medieval Scandinavia and Europe more broadly.
|
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| author | Salonen, Kirsi 1972- |
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| discipline | Geschichte |
| era | Geschichte 900-1550 gnd |
| era_facet | Geschichte 900-1550 |
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| isbn | 9780367558697 9780367558703 |
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| spellingShingle | Salonen, Kirsi 1972- Scandinavia in the Middle Ages 900-1550 between two oceans |
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| title | Scandinavia in the Middle Ages 900-1550 between two oceans |
| title_auth | Scandinavia in the Middle Ages 900-1550 between two oceans |
| title_exact_search | Scandinavia in the Middle Ages 900-1550 between two oceans |
| title_full | Scandinavia in the Middle Ages 900-1550 between two oceans Kirsi Salonen and Kurt Villads Jensen |
| title_fullStr | Scandinavia in the Middle Ages 900-1550 between two oceans Kirsi Salonen and Kurt Villads Jensen |
| title_full_unstemmed | Scandinavia in the Middle Ages 900-1550 between two oceans Kirsi Salonen and Kurt Villads Jensen |
| title_short | Scandinavia in the Middle Ages 900-1550 |
| title_sort | scandinavia in the middle ages 900 1550 between two oceans |
| title_sub | between two oceans |
| topic_facet | Skandinavien |
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