Traffic, Air Pollution, and Distributional Impacts in Dar es Salaam: A Spatial Analysis with New Satellite Data
Air pollution from vehicular traffic is a major source of health damage in urban areas. The problems of urban traffic and pollution are essentially geographic, because their incidence and impacts depend on the spatial distribution of economic activities, households, and transport links. This paper u...
Gespeichert in:
Beteilige Person: | |
---|---|
Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Veröffentlicht: |
Washington, D.C
The World Bank
2020
|
Schriftenreihe: | World Bank E-Library Archive
|
Links: | https://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-9185 |
Zusammenfassung: | Air pollution from vehicular traffic is a major source of health damage in urban areas. The problems of urban traffic and pollution are essentially geographic, because their incidence and impacts depend on the spatial distribution of economic activities, households, and transport links. This paper uses satellite images to investigate the spatial dynamics of vehicle traffic, air pollution, and exposure of vulnerable residents in the Dar es Salaam metro region of Tanzania. The results highlight significant impacts of seasonal weather (temperature, humidity, and wind-speed factors) on the spatial distribution and intensity of air pollution from vehicle emissions. These effects on the metro region's air quality vary highly by area. During seasons when weather factors maximize pollution, the worst exposure occurs in areas along the wind path of high-traffic roadways. The research identifies core areas where congestion reduction would yield the greatest exposure reduction for children and the elderly in poor households |
Umfang: | 1 Online-Ressource (30 Seiten) |
DOI: | 10.1596/1813-9450-9185 |
Internformat
MARC
LEADER | 00000nam a2200000zc 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | BV048274656 | ||
003 | DE-604 | ||
005 | 00000000000000.0 | ||
007 | cr|uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 220609s2020 xx o|||| 00||| eng d | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.1596/1813-9450-9185 |2 doi | |
035 | |a (ZDB-1-WBA)NLM011155779 | ||
035 | |a (OCoLC)1334043704 | ||
035 | |a (DE-599)GBVNLM011155779 | ||
040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e rda | ||
041 | 0 | |a eng | |
049 | |a DE-12 |a DE-521 |a DE-573 |a DE-523 |a DE-Re13 |a DE-19 |a DE-355 |a DE-703 |a DE-91 |a DE-706 |a DE-29 |a DE-M347 |a DE-473 |a DE-824 |a DE-20 |a DE-739 |a DE-1043 |a DE-863 |a DE-862 | ||
100 | 1 | |a Dasgupta, Susmita |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Traffic, Air Pollution, and Distributional Impacts in Dar es Salaam |b A Spatial Analysis with New Satellite Data |c Dasgupta, Susmita |
264 | 1 | |a Washington, D.C |b The World Bank |c 2020 | |
300 | |a 1 Online-Ressource (30 Seiten) | ||
336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
490 | 0 | |a World Bank E-Library Archive | |
520 | |a Air pollution from vehicular traffic is a major source of health damage in urban areas. The problems of urban traffic and pollution are essentially geographic, because their incidence and impacts depend on the spatial distribution of economic activities, households, and transport links. This paper uses satellite images to investigate the spatial dynamics of vehicle traffic, air pollution, and exposure of vulnerable residents in the Dar es Salaam metro region of Tanzania. The results highlight significant impacts of seasonal weather (temperature, humidity, and wind-speed factors) on the spatial distribution and intensity of air pollution from vehicle emissions. These effects on the metro region's air quality vary highly by area. During seasons when weather factors maximize pollution, the worst exposure occurs in areas along the wind path of high-traffic roadways. The research identifies core areas where congestion reduction would yield the greatest exposure reduction for children and the elderly in poor households | ||
700 | 1 | |a Dasgupta, Susmita |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Lall, Somik |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Wheeler, David |4 oth | |
776 | 0 | 8 | |i Erscheint auch als |n Druck-Ausgabe |a Dasgupta, Susmita |t Traffic, Air Pollution, and Distributional Impacts in Dar es Salaam: A Spatial Analysis with New Satellite Data |d Washington, D.C : The World Bank, 2020 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-9185 |x Verlag |z kostenfrei |3 Volltext |
912 | |a ZDB-1-WBA | ||
943 | 1 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-033654850 |
Datensatz im Suchindex
DE-BY-TUM_katkey | 2825819 |
---|---|
_version_ | 1821937213078765568 |
any_adam_object | |
author | Dasgupta, Susmita |
author_facet | Dasgupta, Susmita |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Dasgupta, Susmita |
author_variant | s d sd |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV048274656 |
collection | ZDB-1-WBA |
ctrlnum | (ZDB-1-WBA)NLM011155779 (OCoLC)1334043704 (DE-599)GBVNLM011155779 |
discipline | Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
doi_str_mv | 10.1596/1813-9450-9185 |
format | Electronic eBook |
fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>02527nam a2200361zc 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV048274656</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">00000000000000.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr|uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">220609s2020 xx o|||| 00||| eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1596/1813-9450-9185</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(ZDB-1-WBA)NLM011155779</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)1334043704</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)GBVNLM011155779</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">rda</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-12</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-521</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-573</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-523</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-Re13</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-19</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-355</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-703</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-91</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-706</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-29</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-M347</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-473</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-824</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-20</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-739</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-1043</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-863</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-862</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Dasgupta, Susmita</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Traffic, Air Pollution, and Distributional Impacts in Dar es Salaam</subfield><subfield code="b">A Spatial Analysis with New Satellite Data</subfield><subfield code="c">Dasgupta, Susmita</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Washington, D.C</subfield><subfield code="b">The World Bank</subfield><subfield code="c">2020</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1 Online-Ressource (30 Seiten)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="490" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">World Bank E-Library Archive</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Air pollution from vehicular traffic is a major source of health damage in urban areas. The problems of urban traffic and pollution are essentially geographic, because their incidence and impacts depend on the spatial distribution of economic activities, households, and transport links. This paper uses satellite images to investigate the spatial dynamics of vehicle traffic, air pollution, and exposure of vulnerable residents in the Dar es Salaam metro region of Tanzania. The results highlight significant impacts of seasonal weather (temperature, humidity, and wind-speed factors) on the spatial distribution and intensity of air pollution from vehicle emissions. These effects on the metro region's air quality vary highly by area. During seasons when weather factors maximize pollution, the worst exposure occurs in areas along the wind path of high-traffic roadways. The research identifies core areas where congestion reduction would yield the greatest exposure reduction for children and the elderly in poor households</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Dasgupta, Susmita</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Lall, Somik</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Wheeler, David</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="776" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Erscheint auch als</subfield><subfield code="n">Druck-Ausgabe</subfield><subfield code="a">Dasgupta, Susmita</subfield><subfield code="t">Traffic, Air Pollution, and Distributional Impacts in Dar es Salaam: A Spatial Analysis with New Satellite Data</subfield><subfield code="d">Washington, D.C : The World Bank, 2020</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-9185</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="z">kostenfrei</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZDB-1-WBA</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="943" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-033654850</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
id | DE-604.BV048274656 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-12-20T19:40:29Z |
institution | BVB |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-033654850 |
oclc_num | 1334043704 |
open_access_boolean | 1 |
owner | DE-12 DE-521 DE-573 DE-523 DE-Re13 DE-BY-UBR DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-703 DE-91 DE-BY-TUM DE-706 DE-29 DE-M347 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-824 DE-20 DE-739 DE-1043 DE-863 DE-BY-FWS DE-862 DE-BY-FWS |
owner_facet | DE-12 DE-521 DE-573 DE-523 DE-Re13 DE-BY-UBR DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-703 DE-91 DE-BY-TUM DE-706 DE-29 DE-M347 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-824 DE-20 DE-739 DE-1043 DE-863 DE-BY-FWS DE-862 DE-BY-FWS |
physical | 1 Online-Ressource (30 Seiten) |
psigel | ZDB-1-WBA |
publishDate | 2020 |
publishDateSearch | 2020 |
publishDateSort | 2020 |
publisher | The World Bank |
record_format | marc |
series2 | World Bank E-Library Archive |
spellingShingle | Dasgupta, Susmita Traffic, Air Pollution, and Distributional Impacts in Dar es Salaam A Spatial Analysis with New Satellite Data |
title | Traffic, Air Pollution, and Distributional Impacts in Dar es Salaam A Spatial Analysis with New Satellite Data |
title_auth | Traffic, Air Pollution, and Distributional Impacts in Dar es Salaam A Spatial Analysis with New Satellite Data |
title_exact_search | Traffic, Air Pollution, and Distributional Impacts in Dar es Salaam A Spatial Analysis with New Satellite Data |
title_full | Traffic, Air Pollution, and Distributional Impacts in Dar es Salaam A Spatial Analysis with New Satellite Data Dasgupta, Susmita |
title_fullStr | Traffic, Air Pollution, and Distributional Impacts in Dar es Salaam A Spatial Analysis with New Satellite Data Dasgupta, Susmita |
title_full_unstemmed | Traffic, Air Pollution, and Distributional Impacts in Dar es Salaam A Spatial Analysis with New Satellite Data Dasgupta, Susmita |
title_short | Traffic, Air Pollution, and Distributional Impacts in Dar es Salaam |
title_sort | traffic air pollution and distributional impacts in dar es salaam a spatial analysis with new satellite data |
title_sub | A Spatial Analysis with New Satellite Data |
url | https://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-9185 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT dasguptasusmita trafficairpollutionanddistributionalimpactsindaressalaamaspatialanalysiswithnewsatellitedata AT lallsomik trafficairpollutionanddistributionalimpactsindaressalaamaspatialanalysiswithnewsatellitedata AT wheelerdavid trafficairpollutionanddistributionalimpactsindaressalaamaspatialanalysiswithnewsatellitedata |