The Oxford handbook of population ethics:
Gespeichert in:
| Weitere beteiligte Personen: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
New York, NY
Oxford University Press
[2022]
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| Schriftenreihe: | Oxford handbooks
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| Schlagwörter: | |
| Links: | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032953991&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032953991&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| Abstract: | "The Oxford Handbook of Population Ethics present up-to-date theoretical analyses of various problems associated with the moral standing of future people and animals in current decision-making. Future people pose an especially hard problem for our current decision-making, since their number and their identities are not fixed but depend on the choices the present generation makes. Do we make the world better by creating more people with good lives? What do we owe future generations in terms of justice? How should burdens and benefits be shared across generations so that justice prevails? These questions are philosophically difficult and important, but also directly relevant to many practical decisions and policies. Climate change policy provides an example, as the increasing global temperature will kill some people and prevent many others from ever existing. Many other policies also influence the size and make-up of future populations both directly and indirectly, for example those concerning family planning, child support, and prioritization in health-care. If we are to adequately assess these policies, we must be able to determine the value of differently sized populations. The handbook sheds light on the value of population change and the nature of our obligations to future generations. It brings together world-leading philosophers, political theorists, and economists to introduce readers to some of the paradoxes of population ethics, challenge some fundamental assumptions that may be taken for granted in the debate about the value of population change, and apply these problems and assumptions to real-world decisions"-- |
| Umfang: | xvi, 625 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme |
| ISBN: | 9780190907686 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents Acknowledgments About the Contributors v xi Introduction Gustaf Arrhenius, Krister Bykvist, Tim Campbell, and Elizabeth Finneron-Burns i PART I WAYS OUT OF THE PARADOXES i. How Nor to Avoid the Repugnant Conclusion Ruth Chang 15 2. Prioritarianism and Population Ethics Nils Holtug 38 3. Anonymous Welfarism, Critical-Level Principles, and the Repugnant and Sadistic Conclusions Walter Bossert 63 4. Rank-Discounting as a Resolution to a Dilemma in Population Ethics Geir B. Asheim and Stéphane Zuber 86 5. Getting Personal: The Intuition of Neutrality Reinterpreted Włodek Rabinowicz 6. Loosening the Betterness Ordering of Lives: A Response to Rabinowicz John Broome 114 142
viii CONTENTS PARTII PHILOSOPHICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL ASSUMPTIONS 7. Lessons to be Learned from the Mere Addition Paradox Larry S. Temkin 161 8. Population Paradoxes without Transitivity Gustaf Arrhenius 181 9. On Some Impossibility Theorems in Population Ethics Erik Carlson 204 10. The Person-Based Intuition and the Better Chance Puzzle M.A. Roberts 226 11. Person-Affecting Utilitarianism Ralf Μ. Bader 251 12. Separability and Population Ethics Teruji Thomas 271 13. Evaluative Uncertainty and Population Ethics Krister Bykvist 296 14. Claims Across Outcomes and Population Ethics Matthew D. Adler 320 15. Does the Repugnant Conclusion Have Important Implications for Axiology or for Public Policy? Mark Budolfson and Dean Spears 350 16. Our Intuitive Grasp of the Repugnant Conclusion Johan E. Gustafsson 371 PART III APPLICATIONS 17. Climate Change and Population Ethics John Broome 18. Egalitarian Justice, Population Size, and Parents’ Responsibility for the Costs of Children Serena Olsaretti 393 407
CONTENTS ІХ 19. Overpopulation and Individual Responsibility Sarah Conly 430 20. Optimum Population Size Hilary Greaves 444 21. Demographic Theory and Population Ethics Martin Kolk 468 22. Population Overshoot Aisha Dasgupta and Partha Dasgupta 490 23. Creating People and Saving People Jeff McMahan 519 24. Animal Population Ethics Axel Gosseries and Tim Meijers 546 25. Gamete Donation as a Laudable Moral Mistake Elizabeth Harman 569 26. Disability and Population Ethics Julia Mosquera 588 Index 615
The Oxford Handbook of Population Ethics presents up-to-date theoretical analyses of various problems associated with the moral standing of future people and animals in current decision-making. Future people pose an especially hard problem for our current decision-making, since their number and their identities are not fixed but depend on the choices the present generation makes. Do we make the world better by creating more people with good lives? What do we owe future generations in terms of justice? How should burdens and benefits be shared across generations so that justice prevails? These questions are philosophically difficult and important, but also directly relevant to many practical decisions and policies. Climate change policy provides an example, as the increasing global temperature will kill some people and prevent many others from ever existing. Many other policies also influence the size and make-up of future populations both directly and indirectly, for example, those concerning family planning, child support, and prioritization in health-care. If we are to adequately assess these policies, we must be able to determine the value of differently sized populations. The essays in this handbook shed light on the value of population change and the nature of our obligations to future generations. It brings together world leading philosophers, political theorists, and economists to introduce readers to some of the paradoxes of population ethics, challenge some fundamental assumptions that may be taken for granted in the debate about the value of population change,
and apply these problems and assumptions to real-world decisions.
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author2 | Arrhenius, Gustaf 1966- Bykvist, Krister 1965- Campbell, Tim ca. 20./21. Jh Finneron-Burns, Elizabeth 1983- |
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| author_facet | Arrhenius, Gustaf 1966- Bykvist, Krister 1965- Campbell, Tim ca. 20./21. Jh Finneron-Burns, Elizabeth 1983- |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV047568319 |
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| discipline | Philosophie Sozial-/Kulturanthropologie / Empirische Kulturwissenschaft |
| format | Book |
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| id | DE-604.BV047568319 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-12-20T19:22:37Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780190907686 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-032953991 |
| oclc_num | 1337055226 |
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| physical | xvi, 625 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publishDateSearch | 2022 |
| publishDateSort | 2022 |
| publisher | Oxford University Press |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | Oxford handbooks |
| spellingShingle | The Oxford handbook of population ethics Ethik (DE-588)4015602-3 gnd Bevölkerungsentwicklung (DE-588)4006292-2 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4015602-3 (DE-588)4006292-2 |
| title | The Oxford handbook of population ethics |
| title_alt | Population ethics Handbook of population ethics |
| title_auth | The Oxford handbook of population ethics |
| title_exact_search | The Oxford handbook of population ethics |
| title_full | The Oxford handbook of population ethics edited by Gustaf Arrhenius, Krister Bykvist, Tim Campbell and Elizabeth Finneron-Burns |
| title_fullStr | The Oxford handbook of population ethics edited by Gustaf Arrhenius, Krister Bykvist, Tim Campbell and Elizabeth Finneron-Burns |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Oxford handbook of population ethics edited by Gustaf Arrhenius, Krister Bykvist, Tim Campbell and Elizabeth Finneron-Burns |
| title_short | The Oxford handbook of population ethics |
| title_sort | the oxford handbook of population ethics |
| topic | Ethik (DE-588)4015602-3 gnd Bevölkerungsentwicklung (DE-588)4006292-2 gnd |
| topic_facet | Ethik Bevölkerungsentwicklung |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032953991&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032953991&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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