Labour, mobility and temporary migration: a comparative study of Polish migration to Wales
Gespeichert in:
Beteiligte Personen: | , , |
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Format: | Karte |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Veröffentlicht: |
Cardiff
University of Wales Press
2017
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Schlagwörter: | |
Links: | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032614541&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032614541&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032614541&sequence=000005&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
Abstract: | This book presents a close-up account of sociological research on Polish migrants who came to the region of South Wales in the wake of Poland's entry into the EU in 2004. At the time, they were seen as economically motivated, short-term migrants who would enter the UK to work, save money, and return home. More than a decade after EU enlargement, however, the large number of Poles who have opted to stay in the UK has forced a reconsideration of that assumption. A reassessment of the long-term place of Poles within Wales is thus long overdue, especially in the wake of new tensions related to Brexit.-- |
Umfang: | viii, 260 Seiten Illustrationen, Karten |
ISBN: | 9781786830807 |
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520 | 3 | |a This book presents a close-up account of sociological research on Polish migrants who came to the region of South Wales in the wake of Poland's entry into the EU in 2004. At the time, they were seen as economically motivated, short-term migrants who would enter the UK to work, save money, and return home. More than a decade after EU enlargement, however, the large number of Poles who have opted to stay in the UK has forced a reconsideration of that assumption. A reassessment of the long-term place of Poles within Wales is thus long overdue, especially in the wake of new tensions related to Brexit.-- | |
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adam_text | Contents List of Abbreviations vii PART I chapter i: EU Enlargement, Migration and the UK chapter 2: Theorising Migration - Understanding Motivations, Networks and Mobility chapter 3: Locations and Research Methodology 3 20 39 PART II chapter chapter chapter 4: Why Migrate? Motivations and Migrant Decision-Making 63 5: Polish Migrants in Cardiff: Changing Motivations in a Diverse City Environment 88 6: Polish Workers in Merthyr Tydfil: Happily Resigned to Life in the Valleys? chapter 7: Polish Migrants in Llanelli: What Happens after the Initial Migration Period? 107 121 PART III chapter 8: ‘Migratory Drift’(or Why Migrants Nearly Always Stay Longer than Planned) 139
((ISI 1·Ν 1 S ( нлі ті ку: Polish Migrant Integration І(^4 ( іілі’п н ю; Policy Implications Notes 201 References Index 249
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Index Accession Treaty, 8 Bradford, 13 accommodation, 16, 29-30, 79, 83, 84, Brexit, 6,12, 59,139,164,179,183, 196 89-90,105,123,125,147,168, bridging contacts, 30, 173-6 192-3 Brinkmeier, Emilia, 69, 70 advertising, 67 Bristol, 13,41, 82 agriculture, 30,67, 70,90,125,182 Amnesty International, 12 British citizenship, 143,196 Amsterdam Treaty, 7 Bryson, John R., 10 Buchowski, Michal, 67 Anderson, Bridget, 35,185 Annual Population Survey, 12 British Future survey, 12, 167 Asad, Asad L., 29, 81 Bulgaria, 3,181 Bulgarian migrants, 11-12, 173 aspirations, 77, 87,146,152-3, IS7.163 Austria, 8,179 Burrell, Kathy, 34 Butetown, 44 Bauman, Zygmunt, 37 Caerphilly,, 117 Becker, Gary, 24 Belfast, 23,28 Cameron, David, 139 benefit tourism, 63,181 Cardiff accommodation, 89-90,192-3 benefits see welfare benefits Benson, Michaela, 76 Canton, 89-90, 92,96 Berlin, 27-8 Butetown, 44 Canton, 89-90,92,96 Birmingham, 36, 177 case-study data, 16-17, 88-106 Bonacich, Edna, 33,92 bonding contacts, 29, 30-1, 34,173-4 City Road, 89-90, 92, 96 community cohesion, 189 Bont,Y (culture hub), 118,195 cultural integration, 177-8 Borjas, George, 26-7 deprivation levels, 43-4 diversity, 13,17,41,189 Boyd, Monica, 79
INDEX docklands, 13,41 economic integration, 171-3,176 census data, 10-11,12-13,44,48, 5i 108,143 economy, 41-4 chain migration, 22, 44,103,124 education levels, 41 childcare, 90,191 ethnic economy, 44-5, 9.2-7,153, children, 77,101,147-8,153, ij6, 159, 176 177-8 ethnic entrepreneurship, 93-7,153, Chiswick, Barry, 32 177-8 family relations, 102-5 circular migration, 21-2,91,141-4 Citizens’Advice Bureau (CAB), human capital development, 98-100 113-14, 118 citizenship labour market experiences, 90-2, British, 143,196 97-8, 146, 171-3 labour market mobility, 97-8,171-3 EU, 7,26,63-4, 86,100-2,150-1, 166-7,178 location, 40, 42 City Road, Cardiff, 89-90,92,96 migrant identity, 100-2 migration history, 13,41,44,92 Clark, Ken, 27 number of migrants, 15,44 cleaning jobs, 182 coal mining, 45,107,108 Polish House, Newport Road, 39, 9Հ co-ethnic workers, 33-6,93-7, 98 195 population, 40, 43 Cohen, Jeffrey, 68-9, 72 Cohesion Policy, 13-14,164-5 as Regional Competitiveness and Employment region, 14,41 commitment, 29,147-9,155-6,162 research methodology, 52—4 communism, 134 sample characteristics, 53, 89 community cohesion, 187-9,195,197 sample selection, 52-3 competition for scarce resources, 115, service sector, 17,40-r, 186-7 132-3, UP, 187 constrict theory, 30 social characteristics, 44-5 social integration, 174,176 construction industry, 93,97,125,182 social networks, 89,90, 91—2,94—6, consumerism, 66-7,68 98,100, 105, 171,174,192-3 Somali population, 13, 41,44,167-8, 189 support organisations, 39,92 Tiger Bay, 13,41 Convergence regions, 13-14,45~7 49 165 Cook, Joanne, 37
cost/benefit theory, 26-7, 74, 76 cost of living, 49,67, 72,74,76, 87,91, 131,145,146,151 unemployment, 43 working conditions, 146 Castles, Stephen, 143 Crawley, Heaven, 182-3, 190,191 Catholicism, 45, 89-90,92,119,190 Croatian migrants, 11-12 Croatia, 3,181 250
INDEX Engerbsen, Godfried, 37,142, 144 CSA Recruitment, 123-4, I25՝ ։շ8 cultural capital, 64,100 English as an additional language cultural integration, 165,176-8 (EAL) pupils, iyo-i, 198-9 cultures of migration’, 64-73 Estonia, 3 currency exchange rates, 25,76, 90-1 ethnic economy, 11,16, 33-6,44-5, Cyprus, 3 92-7,98, 116-18, 153, 170, 176-8 Czech Republic, 3,66 ethnic enclave economy, 34, 92 ethnic entrepreneurship, 34-6, 93-7, Daily Mail, 73 ii6֊i8, Daily Telegraph, 73 153, 159, 170, 176—8, 183-4, 198 European Commission, 164, 182, 195 data analysis methods, 53-4, 55 Davies, Hywel, 108 European Free Trade Association de Haas, Hein, 66, 76, 81,163 (EFTA), 7 de Lima, Philomena, 83 European Territorial Cooperation dental care, 194 regions, 14 deprivation, 43-4,47-8, 52,107 European Union (EU) disadvantage theory, 34-5 2004 expansion, 3, 8-ю, 38, 64, 86, domestic jobs, 109 140-1 double migration, 144 2007 expansion, 3,11-12,181 Drinkwater, Stephen, 27, 51 2013 expansion, 3,11-12,181 Dustmann, Christian, 25 Accession Treaty, 8 Amsterdam Treaty, 7 Eade, John, 22,142 Brexit, 6,12, 59, 139, 164,179,183,196 economic inequality, 67 citizenship, 7, 26, 63—4, 86, 100—2, 150-1, i66֊7, 178 economic integration, 165, 167-73,176, Cohesion Policy, 13-14,164-5 178 establishment of, 6,180 Free Movement Directive, 7-8 free movement of goods and capital, economic motivations, 16, 24-7, 37, 63-4, 72-7, 86-7,105,130,145-6, 151-З. l63 economic recession, 4,11, 53,91,94, 7,164 free movement of labour, 7-10, 115 140-1, 164,180-1 and integration, 164-7 education, 45,90,92,96, 97,98-100, 130,134,
156,159,171.189-91, Maastricht Treaty, 7 migration policy, 6, 7—10, 18—19, 198-9 Elrick,Tim, 69, 70 employment agencies, 5,11,18,22, 140-1,164-7, 180, 195 29-30, 33, 56,70,71,78, 82-6,91-2, но-n, 121-9,168-9,185-6,192 251 original aims of, 6-7 research on integration, 173
INDEX Schengen Agreement, 7,164,179 hate crimes, 12 transition arrangements for new Haug, Sonja, 79 member states, 8-ю, 11-12,64-5, health, 107,134,193-5 86,166,181 healthcare sector, 49,109,194 exploitation, 82, 85,112-13,184-7 Heath, Sue, 33,78-9 Helinksa-Hughes, Ewa, 23 ‘herd behaviour’, 29-30 family relations, 80,102-5,131-2, 147-8 Hickman, Mary, 31 Favell, Adrian, 20, 166 high-skilled jobs, 23, 25,171,194 Fihel, Agnieszka, 26,142 Home Office, 64,143,184 Filipino migrants, 55,188 homelessness, 192,193 financial crisis, 4, 73 home-ownership, 77,152-3 focus groups, 52 hospitality industry, 90,182,186-7 food processing industry, 17, 57, 71, host community resistance, 178-9 housing see accommodation 82-3, 108-16,122,125-9,146, 169-70,182, 184-6,188-9 Hull, 82 France, 65,140 human capital, 5,16,17,26-7, 32, Free Movement Directive, 7-8 98-100,130 Hungary, 3,66,165 French migrants, 45,107 Friberg, Jon Horgen, 83-4,144 Fukuyama, Francis, 28 identity, 100-2,158-9 illegal migration, 21, 30 Garip, Filiz, 29, 81 Immigration Bill, 195-6 gatekeepers, 52, 55, 56, 58 Indian migrants, 11,12,13 generalisation of findings, 59 geographic spread of migrants, 5,11, informal economy, 34,92 integration, 12,18,28,118-19,140, 162, 12-15, 32-3,40, 78, 82 German migrants, 12 164-79,191,195,197 International Organization for Migration (IOM), 165,167 Germany, 8,23,27-8,65, 69,140-1 Glamorgan GATES initiative, 114,118 Internet cafés, 89,92,103 Glasgow, 23, 36,177 interviews, 16, 52-3, 54-5, 5 5~7, 58 intra-UK migration, 10,13,45,48-9 global migration market theory, 26-7 globalisation, 25, 26-7
Ireland, 8,28, 64,142,166 GP registration, 133,194 Irish migrants, 4,12,13,41,45,48,107,121 Grabowska-Lusinska, Izabela, 142 Italian migrants, 4,45,48,107,121 ‘hamsters’, 22, 141 Jentsch, Birgit, 33, 83 Harris, Catherine, 10, 35 jobseeker’s allowance, 9,107 252
INDEX Jones, Digby, Lord, 183 social care jobs, 49,125, 182 Jones, Katharine, 29 and trade union membership, 108, in-12,185 Knight, Julie, 23 3D jobs, 20, 35, 90-1,97-8, 169, 183 Kofman, Eleonore, 28 wages, 51,91, no, 127-8 Kurczewski, Jacek, 66-7 workers’ rights, 184-7 working conditions, 82, 112-16, Labour Force Survey data, 52 125-8,146,183, 184-7 labour market zero hours contracts, 82, 112-13, and agencies see employment agencies agricultural work, 30, 90,125,182 125-6,186 Lampeter, 54, 55 language skills, 23, 32,44, 80-1, 84, childcare jobs, 90 97-100, 115,124,128-30,134, cleaning jobs, 109,182 161-2,167-78,197 co-ethnic workers in the ethnic economy, 33-6, 93֊7, 98 Lassalle, Paul, 35, 36 Latvia, 3 construction industry, 93,97,125,182 Leave campaign, 6, 12, 196 domestic jobs, 109 legal integration, 165, 166-7, 178 food processing industry, 17, 57,71, Leicester, 13,45 82-3,108-16,122,125-9,14b, Lever, John, 23 169-70,182, 184-6,188-9 lifestyle, 75-7, 87,105, 133-5, 146,151-5, healthcare sector jobs, 49,109,194 high-skilled jobs, 23,25,171,194 157, 162-3 liquid migration, 37-8,142, 143-4 hospitality industry jobs, 90,182, Lithuania, 3 186-7 Lithuanian migrants, 31 impact of migrants upon, 3-4 Liverpool, 13,41 low-skilled jobs, її, 17,25, 30-2, 35, Llanelli 49,90-1,97-8, 108-10,125-6, accommodation, 125,168 169-72, 182-3 behaviour in public places, 154-5 case-study data, 17-18, 121-35 migrant experiences of, 5, 16, 90-2, 108-10,114-16,122-30,146, composition of industries, 49, 51 167-7З as Convergence region, 14,49, 165 mobility within, 4,17, 31-3,97-8, cost of living, 49
no-14, 128-30,167-73 overtime, 127—8 demographic shifts, 51-2 retail sector jobs, 109 deprivation levels, 52 seasonal work, 21, 33, 78, 90,97,141 economic integration, 168-9, 172, 176 service sector jobs, 17, 30,186—7 25Յ
INDEX media reporting, 3,11,48,63,73, 82, economy, 49-51 121,124, 139 employment agencies, 56, 83-4, mental health, 194-5 121-9, 168-9 family relations, 131-2 Merthyr Tydfil human capital development, 130 case-study data, 17,107-20 labour market experiences, 122-30, coal mining, 45,107,108 community cohesion, 188-9, D5 146, 168-9,172 as Convergence region, 14,45-7,165 labour market mobility, 128—30, cultural integration, 177 168-9,172 deprivation levels, 47-8,107 lack of transport links, 48 location, 48, 50 economic integration, 169-70,172 migration history, 48 economy, 45-7 number of migrants, 15,48-9 education levels, 47 pace of life, 154-5 education system, 190-1 population, 51 employment agencies, 82-3, no-11 research methodology, 56-7 ethnic economy, 116-18,153,170,177 sample characteristics, 57 ethnic entrepreneurship, 116-18,153, 170,177, 183-4 social integration, 174,176 social networks, 121-2,123,124-5, health, 107,194 132-3,174 support organisations, 195 labour market experiences, 108-16, unemployment, 51 labour market mobility, no-14, 169-70,172 169-70,172 wages, 51,127-8 location, 45,46,107 working conditions, 125-8,146 Llanybydder, 54, 55 London, 13, 29, 32,41,78, 81,142 migration history, 45,107-8 low-skilled jobs, 11,17,25, 30-2, 35,49, Portuguese migrants, 17, 55, 82-3, number of migrants, 15,48,108 90-1,97-8,108-I0,125-6,169-72, 182-3 108-9, in-12,117,118,170,184-5, 188 research methodology, 54-6 Maastricht Treaty, 7 sample characteristics, 55-6,108 MacDonald, Brian, 83 social integration, 118-19,174, 195 McGhee, Derek, 33, 78-9 social networks,
116-19,169-70,174 McNulty,Tony, 64 support organisations, 113-14, 116, 118,195 Malta, 3 mass media, 66-7 Massey, D. S., 25,29,69,72, 73,79 unemployment, 47, 107 wages, 107, no May, Theresa, 181 working conditions, 112-16 254
INDEX methodology, ιό, 39-40, 52-9 ethnic economy, 16, 33-6 Metykova, Monika, 34 integration, 165 Mexican migrants, 29,69, 72, 81 labour market mobility, 16, 31-3 Meyer, Michael, 45 migrant trajectories, 16, 23-4, 31-2 middling transnationalism, 31-2 migrant typologies, i6, 22-4 migrant identity, 100-2, 158-9 migration patterns, 16, 21-4,140-5 migrant numbers motivations for migration, 24-8 census data, 10-11, 44, 48, 108, 143 motivations for staying, 36-8 National Insurance Number data, 10, non-economic migration, 16, 27-8 π, 48, 54,108,166-7 return migration, 16, 36-8 and public opinion, 139 settlement, 16, 36-8,143-4 WRS data, 9-10,14-15,44,48-9, 54, 64, 108, 166,182 social networks, 16, 28-31 migratory drift, 4,11, 37-8, 139-63, migrant paradox, xi, 31 Migrant Workers Forum (MWF), 188-9 167 Miller, Mark, 143 Minority Ethnic Achievement Grant Migration Advisory Committee (MAC), 184 Modell, John, 33,92 Migration and Cultural Integration in Modern Slavery Act, 196 Europe conference, 176 migration phases Moran, Dominique, 10 final phase, 157-61 (MEAG), 190 Moriarty, Elaine, 142 motivations settling in phase, 145-9 economic, 24-7, 37, 63-4, 72-7, 86-7, transitional phase, 149-57 105.130.145-6,151-3,163 migrant trajectories, 16, 23-4, 31-2, 145-61 for migration, 24-35, 63-4, 70-7, 86-7, 105, 130 migrant typologies, 16, 22-4 non-economic, 27-8, 37, 64, 70-4, migration patterns, 16,21-4,140-5 86-7, 103-5, 14Ճ-9, 154-Ճ3 for staying in UK, 4, 18, 36-8, 103-5, migration policy, EU, 6, 7-10, 18-19,140-1,164-7, 180,195 122.145- 61 Multi Agency Diversity Forum (MADF), 188 UK, 6,
9-10, 11-12,18-19,64-5, 86, i8o֊i, 184,195-6 Wales, 6, 18-19,181-99 Migration Policy Institute (MPI), 173, 176 migration theory economic migration, 16, 24-7 Munich, 23 National Health Service (NHS), 194 National Insurance Number (NINo) data, 10, її, 48, 54,108,166-7 Nelson, Joan, 25-6 255
INDEX neo-classical economic theory, 21, 25, capital of culture awards, 102 communism, 134 26, 163 neo-liberalism, 26-7 consumer culture, 66-7,68 Netherlands, 83,144 cost of living, 67,72, 87,146,151 Nomenclature ofTerritorial Units for cultural change, 66-8,102,163 Statistics (NUTS), 41-3,45-7, ‘culture of migration’, 64-73 49-51 diversity, 102 economic inequality, 67 non-economic motivations, 16,27-8, economic restructuring, 66-7,163 37,64, 70-4, 86-7,103-5,146-9, industry, 67 і54֊6з mass media, 66-7 North Atlantic Treaty Organisation migration history, 39,65 (NATO), 66 NATO membership, 66 Northern Ireland, 23,28, 32, 78, 82, OECD membership, 66 173; see also United Kingdom Norway, 144 political culture, 66 Nowicka, Magdalena, 23 standard of living, 67,134 unemployment, 67, 86 Polish Community of the Valleys Okolski, Marek, 142 Association (PCVA), 114,116,118, O’Reilly, Karen, 76 Organisation for Economic 195 Cooperation and Development Polish House, Cardiff, 39,92,195 (OECD), 66,167,173,182,187 Polish migrants accommodation, 16,29-30, 79, 83, outreach organisations see support 84, 89-90,105,123,125,147,168, organisations overstaying, 4, її, 36-8,139-63 192-З overtime, 127-8 aspirations, 77, 87,146,152-3,157, 163 behaviour in public places, 154-5 pace of life, 154-5,157,162-3 and British citizenship, 143,196 chain migration, 22,103,124 Pakistani migrants, 13 participant observation, 52 Parutis,Violetta, 31-2, 35 Payne, Geoff, 59 children, 77,101,147-8,153, 156, 159, 176 circular migration, 22,91,141-4 planned length of stay, 3,4,11, 36-7, commitment to migration, 29,
147-9,155-6,162 and community cohesion, 187-9, 90-1,102, 139-40,144-5 Poland accession to EU, 3, 68, 86 advertising industry, 67 195,197 cultural integration, 165, 176-8 agriculture, 67, 70 demographics, 3,11,193-4 256
INDEX economic integration, 165,167-73, 176, 178 legal integration, 165,166-7, 178 education, 45, 90, 92, 96, 97, 98-100, 139-63, 167 motivations for migration, 24-35, 130, 134, 156, 159, 171, 189-91, 198-9 and employment agencies see and migratory drift, 4,11, 37-8, 63-4, 70-7, 86-7, ios, 130 motivations for staying in UK, 4, 18, employment agencies 36-8,103-5,122, 145-61 entrepreneurship, n, 34-6,93-7, numbers of, 3, 9-11, 14-15, 44, 48-9, 116-18, 153, 159,170,176-8, 183-4, 54, 64, 108, 139, 143, 166-7, 182 198 overstaying, 4, lí, 36-8, 139-63 and the ethnic economy, 11, 33-6, phases of migration, 145-61 44-5, 92-7, 98,116-18,153,170, 176-8 planned length of stay, 3,4,11, 36-7, exploitation of, 82, 85,112-13,184-7 post-World War 2 migrants, 39,65, family relations, 80,102-5,131-2, 147-8 public opinion of, 12,65, in, 119-20, geographic spread, 5,11,14-15, 32-3, 40, 78, 82 relationships formed in the UK, 90-1,102, 139-40,143, 144-5 92,195 167,178 growing distance from life in Poland, 103-4,156,162 and religion, 45, 89-90, 92, 119,190 157-9 hate crimes committed against, 12 health, 134,193-5 remittance payments, 25-6, 113 host community resistance to, 178-9 human capital development, 5,17, 32, 98-100, 130 65 return migration, 10,11,16, 36-8, and identity, 100-2,158-9 rights in the workplace, 184-7 impact on UK labour market, 3-4 in rural locations, 5,11,17-18, 32-3, impact on UK migration policy, 78, 83,121-35,168-9 in semi-urban locations, 5,11,17, 107-20,169-70 representations in popular culture, 144,167 II—12 integration, 12,18,28,118-19,140, 162, 164-79,191,195,197
settlement in the UK, 11,18, 36-8, 143-4,158-61,167 social integration, 165,173-6,178, labour market experiences, 5,16, 90-2, 108-16,122-30,146,167-73 labour market mobility, 4,17, 31-3, 97-8, no-14,128-30,167-73 191.195 social networks see social networks support organisations, 39,92,97, language skills, 23, 32, 80-1, 84, 113-14,118,195-6,197-8 travel arrangements, 30, 83, 84-5,123 97-100,115,124,128-30,134, 161-2,167-78,197 257
INDEX reputation, 147,148,155,162 in urban locations, 5,11,16-17, research limitations, 16, 57-9 88-106, 171-3 research methodology, 16, 39-40, 52-9 value to UK andWekh economy, researcher positionality, 58 182-4 wages, 91, no, 127-8 retail sector, 109 welfare benefits, 9, 107, 112,114,134, return migration, 10,11,16,36-8,144, 167 183 Robinson, David, 188 working conditions, 82,112-16, Romania, 3,181 125-8,146, 18,184-7 Romanian migrants, 11-12,37,173 Polish restaurants, 52, 94, 95 Polish salons, 92, 95, 96,116 Ruhs, Martin, 185 Polish shops, 89, 92,95,96,117,153, rural locations, 5,11,13,17-18, 32-3, 48-52, 78, 83,121-35,168-9,181-2 176-8 Polish-Welsh Mutual Association, 195 Russian migrants, 45,107 popular culture, 65,66-7 Ryan, Louise, 29, 30,79, 81,144 Portuguese migrants, 13,17,41, 55, sample characteristics, 53, 55-6, 57, 89, 82-3, 108-9, in-12, 117-18,170, 108 173,184-5,188 sample selection, 16, 52-3, 58 public opinion, 12,65, in, 119-20,139, scarce resources, competition for, 115, 167,178 push/pull theory, 27,63, 76,163 132-3,149,187 Schengen Agreement, 7,164,179 Putnam, Robert, 28-9, 30, 58 school attendance, 190-1 questionnaires, 52, 55 schools, 45,90,92,96,134,136,159, Race Equality First, 195 Scotland, 33, 78, 83,177; see also United 189-91,198-9 Kingdom Rakowski, Tomasz, 67 real-wage equilibrium, 25,26 ‘searchers’, 22-3,141-2 recruitment agencies see employment seasonal work, 21, 33, 78,90,97,141 agencies self-employment, 9, 33, 35,92,116; see also ethnic entrepreneurship refugees, 44 Regional Competitiveness and semi-urban locations, 5,11,13, 17,45—8,
107-20,169-70 Employment (RCE) regions, i3֊H,4i relationships, 103-4, ЦҺU6, Iř 2 service sector, 17, 30,40-1,186-7 setdement, її, 16,18, 36-8,143-4, 158-61,167 religion, 45, 89—90,92,119,190 remittances, 25-6, 44,113 Shelter Cymru, 193 rental housing, 147-8,192-3 Sirkeci, Ibrahim, 68-9 258
INDEX Sjaastad, Larry, 26-7 as motivation to stay, 147-9, 155-6, Slough, 13 Slovakia, 3 Slovakian migrants, 15, 37 162 theory on, 16, 28-31 Somali migrants, 12, 13, 41,44, 167-8, Slovenia, 3 189 social capital, 28-9, 31,78, 84,98,173-4 Spanish migrants, 13, 41, 107-8, 184 social care, 49,125,182 standards of living, 67, 75-7, 87, 133-5, social housing, 193 social integration, 165,173-6,178, 191, 195 social networks 151-3, 181 ‘stayers’, 22, 23, 36, 142 ‘storks’, 22, 23,141 students, 9 and accommodation, 79, 89,105,132, Sui, Paul, 143 147,192-3 in Cardiff, 89, 90,91-2,94-6, 98, support organisations, 39, 92, 97, ioo, 105,171,174,192-3 113-14,118,195-6,197-8 Sweden, 8, 64,166 and commitment to migration, 29, 147-9, 155-6,162 Tai Pawb, 193 and employment agencies, 83-4 Tannock, Stuart, m, 184 and the ethnic economy, 33-6,94-6, temporal rhythms, 154-5, iS7,162-3 116 and ethnic entrepreneurship, 23, 33-6,94-6,116 Thomas, Florian, 65 Thompson, Andrew, 23, 37,143 3D (dirty, dangerous and dull) jobs, 20, and finding employment, 30, 79,123, 124-5,132-3,147,171 formation and use of, 4, 5,16,17, 35, 90-1, 97-8,169,183 Tiger Bay, 13, 41 trade unions, 108, in-12,124, 185 29-31, 91-2,105, nó, 132-3,159, transient migration, 21-2 173-6 transition arrangements, 8-ю, 11-12, 64-5, 86,166,181 and integration, 165,173-6 and labour market mobility, 91-2,98, 105 travel arrangements, 30, 83, 84-5,123 Trevena, Paulina, 33, 78-9 in Llanelli, 121-2,123,124-5, 132-3, 174 unemployment, 43,47, 51, 67, 86,107, 182 in Merthyr Tydfil, 116-19,169-70, 174 United Kingdom (UK) 2004 accession transition
arrange migration facilitated by, 11,17-18, ments, 8—10, 64-5, 86, 166 29-30, 70-2, 78-82,121,147 2007 accession transition arrange as motivation for migration, 70-2, ments, 11-12,181 78-82, 124 259
INDEX 2013 accession transition arrange ments, ii—12, migration history, 4,12-13, 39-40 181 migration policy, 6,18-19,181-99 Brexit, 6,12, 59,139,164,179,183,196 numbers of migrants, 14-15, 182 citizenship, 143 out-migration, 181-2 geographic spread of migrants, 32-3, 78, 82 rights for migrant workers, 184-7 value of migrants to the economy, Immigration Bill, 195-6 182-4 migration policy, 6,9-10,11-12, see also Cardiff; Llanelli; Merthyr Tydfil; United Kingdom (UK) 18-19,64-5, 86,180-1,184,195-6 migration within, 10,13,45,48-9 Wallace, Claire, 141 Modern Slavery Act, 196 Ward, Kevin, 83 number of migrants, 3, 9-11,64,139, Weiss, Yoram, 25 ‘welcome pack’ initiatives, 195 143,166-7 welfare benefits, 9,107,112,114,134, value of migrants to the economy, 182-4 181,183 Welsh as an additional language (WAL) see also Northern Ireland; Scotland; pupils, 190-1,198-9 Wales Welsh Index of Multiple Deprivation United States, 29, 30,65, 69,72, 81 (WIMD) Report, 43-4,47-8, 52 urban locations, 5, 11,13,16-17,40-5, Welshpool, 54, 55 88-106, 171-3 White, Anne, 22, 30,69-70, 72, 143-4, Verwiebe, Roland, 27-8 175 Williams, Malcolm, 59 Vershanina, Natalia, 45 Work Registration Scheme (WRS) data, 9-10,14-15,44,48-9, 54,64, wages, 51, 91, 107, no, 127-8 108,166,182 Wales Cohesion Policy regional classifica tions, 14, 41, 45-7,49 workers’ rights, 184-7 working conditions, 82,112-16, 125-8, 146,183,184-7 community cohesion policy, 187-9 education policy, 189-91 Wrexham, 15 geographic spread of migrants, 5, 12-15, 33, 40 health policy, 193-5 zero hours contracts, 82,112-13,125-6, housing policy,
192-3 Znaniecki, William, 65 intra-UK migration, 13,45,48-9 Żychlin, 70-1 Bayerische Staatsbibliothek München 186 260
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Knight, Julie Lever, John Thompson, Andrew S. 1968- |
author_GND | (DE-588)1233689207 (DE-588)123368924X (DE-588)1013219694 |
author_facet | Knight, Julie Lever, John Thompson, Andrew S. 1968- |
author_role | aut aut aut |
author_sort | Knight, Julie |
author_variant | j k jk j l jl a s t as ast |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV047209713 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)1252708481 (DE-599)BVBBV047209713 |
format | Map |
fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>03419nem a2200589 c 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV047209713</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20210520 </controlfield><controlfield tag="007">t|</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">au||uuun</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">210323s2017 xx |||||| u | eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9781786830807</subfield><subfield code="c">paperback</subfield><subfield code="9">978-1-78683-080-7</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)1252708481</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)BVBBV047209713</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">rda</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-12</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">OST</subfield><subfield code="q">DE-12</subfield><subfield code="2">fid</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Knight, Julie</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)1233689207</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Labour, mobility and temporary migration</subfield><subfield code="b">a comparative study of Polish migration to Wales</subfield><subfield code="c">Julie Knight, John Lever and Andrew Thompson</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="246" ind1="1" ind2="3"><subfield code="a">Labor, mobility and temporary migration</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Cardiff</subfield><subfield code="b">University of Wales Press</subfield><subfield code="c">2017</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">viii, 260 Seiten</subfield><subfield code="b">Illustrationen, Karten</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">sti</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">cri</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">n</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">nc</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1="3" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">This book presents a close-up account of sociological research on Polish migrants who came to the region of South Wales in the wake of Poland's entry into the EU in 2004. At the time, they were seen as economically motivated, short-term migrants who would enter the UK to work, save money, and return home. More than a decade after EU enlargement, however, the large number of Poles who have opted to stay in the UK has forced a reconsideration of that assumption. 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geographic | Wales (DE-588)4064435-2 gnd |
geographic_facet | Wales |
id | DE-604.BV047209713 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-12-20T19:12:53Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9781786830807 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-032614541 |
oclc_num | 1252708481 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-12 |
owner_facet | DE-12 |
physical | viii, 260 Seiten Illustrationen, Karten |
psigel | BSB_NED_20210520 |
publishDate | 2017 |
publishDateSearch | 2017 |
publishDateSort | 2017 |
publisher | University of Wales Press |
record_format | marc |
spellingShingle | Knight, Julie Lever, John Thompson, Andrew S. 1968- Labour, mobility and temporary migration a comparative study of Polish migration to Wales Ausländischer Arbeitnehmer (DE-588)4003743-5 gnd Polen Volk (DE-588)4046497-0 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4003743-5 (DE-588)4046497-0 (DE-588)4064435-2 |
title | Labour, mobility and temporary migration a comparative study of Polish migration to Wales |
title_alt | Labor, mobility and temporary migration |
title_auth | Labour, mobility and temporary migration a comparative study of Polish migration to Wales |
title_exact_search | Labour, mobility and temporary migration a comparative study of Polish migration to Wales |
title_full | Labour, mobility and temporary migration a comparative study of Polish migration to Wales Julie Knight, John Lever and Andrew Thompson |
title_fullStr | Labour, mobility and temporary migration a comparative study of Polish migration to Wales Julie Knight, John Lever and Andrew Thompson |
title_full_unstemmed | Labour, mobility and temporary migration a comparative study of Polish migration to Wales Julie Knight, John Lever and Andrew Thompson |
title_short | Labour, mobility and temporary migration |
title_sort | labour mobility and temporary migration a comparative study of polish migration to wales |
title_sub | a comparative study of Polish migration to Wales |
topic | Ausländischer Arbeitnehmer (DE-588)4003743-5 gnd Polen Volk (DE-588)4046497-0 gnd |
topic_facet | Ausländischer Arbeitnehmer Polen Volk Wales |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032614541&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032614541&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032614541&sequence=000005&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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