Physiology of the soul: mind, body, and matter in the Galenic tradition of late Renaissance (1550-1630)
Gespeichert in:
Beteilige Person: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Veröffentlicht: |
Turnhout
Brepols
[2019]
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Schriftenreihe: | The age of Descartes
3 |
Schlagwörter: | |
Links: | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031576887&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
Abstract: | The book offers a new reading of the debate on mind, body and matter with regards to the largely uncharted territory of Galenic medicine in the Late Renaissance period.00In spite of the commonly held opinion according to which Galen's authority was gradually superseded by Vesalius and his followers, a close look at the influence that Galen's psychological works exerted on physicians and philosophers of the early modern period reveals quite a different picture. Not only were Galenists often keen to embrace the new anatomical discoveries, eventually they even contributed to shaping a series of new analytical, practical and experimental tools that started an in-depth transformation of the traditional rationale, with far-reaching and unexpected consequences in domains such as theory of matter, philosophical anthropology and medical experimentation. Through the lens provided by mental disease and its connection to the soul, a new concept of the body and the human animal ultimately emerges: a concept that accompanies the development of early modern ideas on subjectivity and the self. |
Umfang: | 366 Seiten Illustrationen |
ISBN: | 9782503581613 |
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520 | 3 | |a The book offers a new reading of the debate on mind, body and matter with regards to the largely uncharted territory of Galenic medicine in the Late Renaissance period.00In spite of the commonly held opinion according to which Galen's authority was gradually superseded by Vesalius and his followers, a close look at the influence that Galen's psychological works exerted on physicians and philosophers of the early modern period reveals quite a different picture. Not only were Galenists often keen to embrace the new anatomical discoveries, eventually they even contributed to shaping a series of new analytical, practical and experimental tools that started an in-depth transformation of the traditional rationale, with far-reaching and unexpected consequences in domains such as theory of matter, philosophical anthropology and medical experimentation. Through the lens provided by mental disease and its connection to the soul, a new concept of the body and the human animal ultimately emerges: a concept that accompanies the development of early modern ideas on subjectivity and the self. | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | CONTENTS List of Abbreviations 9 List of Figures 11 List of Plates 15 Acknowledgements 21 Introduction 23 PART ONE PREMISES CHAPTER ONE Body and Anatomy in the Galenic Tradition 33 The Reflourishing of Anatomical Studies Questions of Method 35 40 Soul and Anatomy Materia sentiens Generation and Essence Galenic Anthropology 45 48 53 56 Alexandrianism and Galenism 61 CHAPTER TWO The Soul, a Physical Question 65 The Seat of the Rational Soul 66 The Brain: Form and Function 68 5
CONTENTS Sensus communis 74 The Relation between the Whole and Its Parts Vexatae quaestiones Innate Heat 78 84 88 A Late-Renaissance Polemic: Cesare Cremonini and Pompeo Caimo 91 Medicine for the Soul and Treatment for the Passions 96 PART TWO DEVELOPMENTS CHAPTER THREE From Galen to Huarte: The Quod animi mores and the ‘Theory of Ingenium’ 107 Themes and Arguments in the Quod animi mores Constitution, Typology, and Physiognomy 108 111 Analogy and Consecution: An Advanced Model Juan Huarte’s Examen de ingenios (1575) 115 119 Natura facit habilem Intuition and Genius 121 125 Principles of Eugenies From mens to Ingenium 128 129 CHAPTER FOUR The Matter of the Spirit 137 Antonio Persio’s Trattato dell’ingegno delľhuomo (1576) 139 From Galenism to Naturalism: Agostino Doni’s De natura hominis libri duo (1581) 144 Naturalism and Medicine in Bernardino Telesio’s Quod animal universum (1590) 149 The ‘Two Souls’ in Telesio’s Philosophy Spiritus ingenium est: From Physiology to Ethics 156 160 Eustachio Rudio’s Liber de anima (1611) Heat and Life 169 175 The Vegetable - Animal Continuum 179 Essence, Quality, and Degree 183 6
CONTENTS PART THREE REACTIONS AND CONSEQUENCES CHAPTER FIVE Passion and Pathology: The Response of Aristotelianism 189 The Individual, Nature, and Character in Francesco Picco lomini’s Universa philosophia de moribus (1583) 190 Causal Consecution 196 Natural Inclination and Pathology 198 Cesare Cremonini’s Quaestio: utrum animi mores sequantur corporis temperamentum 201 Lectures 1-ій 203 Lectures iv-v 206 Lectures vi-vii 207 Forms of Causality: The Model of Intrinsic Finality 209 Giovanni Battista Persona’s Commentary on the Quod animi mores (1602) 211 The Ambiguous Relation between Mind and Brain 214 ‘Removing the Animal’ 221 CHAPTER SIX Beyond Tradition: Santorio and Descartes 225 The Concept of Equilibrium Transformed: Santorio 226 From Degree to Quantity 233 Differences and Analogies: Santorio, Galileo, and Alexan drian Science 238 Substance and Quality in the Methodus vitandorum errorum omnium (1603) 239 Situs, Figura, Numerus 243 The Body and the Machine 248 Sources and Problems in Descartes’ Medicine 251 Experiment or Observation? Descartes on the Movement of the Heart and the Arteries 254 Unsettling Similarities 257 Descartes and Naturalism: A Project in Common 260 Vestiges of Animality 263 7
CONTENTS FINAL REMARKS The Role of Tradition in Medical Thought 269 Plates 289 Bibliography Manuscripts Ancient Print and Facsimile Editions (Up to the 18th Century) Secondary Literature 313 313 Index of Concepts and Terms 349 Index of Names and Titles 359 8 313 321
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author | Bigotti, Fabrizio 1982- |
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era | Ideengeschichte 1550-1630 gnd |
era_facet | Ideengeschichte 1550-1630 |
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id | DE-604.BV046197663 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-12-20T18:45:46Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9782503581613 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-031576887 |
oclc_num | 1135375754 |
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owner | DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-20 DE-12 DE-70 |
owner_facet | DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-20 DE-12 DE-70 |
physical | 366 Seiten Illustrationen |
publishDate | 2019 |
publishDateSearch | 2019 |
publishDateSort | 2019 |
publisher | Brepols |
record_format | marc |
series | The age of Descartes |
series2 | The age of Descartes |
spellingShingle | Bigotti, Fabrizio 1982- Physiology of the soul mind, body, and matter in the Galenic tradition of late Renaissance (1550-1630) The age of Descartes Galenus 129-199 (DE-588)118537202 gnd Rezeption (DE-588)4049716-1 gnd Leib-Seele-Problem (DE-588)4035151-8 gnd Medizin (DE-588)4038243-6 gnd Renaissance (DE-588)4049450-0 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)118537202 (DE-588)4049716-1 (DE-588)4035151-8 (DE-588)4038243-6 (DE-588)4049450-0 |
title | Physiology of the soul mind, body, and matter in the Galenic tradition of late Renaissance (1550-1630) |
title_auth | Physiology of the soul mind, body, and matter in the Galenic tradition of late Renaissance (1550-1630) |
title_exact_search | Physiology of the soul mind, body, and matter in the Galenic tradition of late Renaissance (1550-1630) |
title_full | Physiology of the soul mind, body, and matter in the Galenic tradition of late Renaissance (1550-1630) Fabrizio Bigotti |
title_fullStr | Physiology of the soul mind, body, and matter in the Galenic tradition of late Renaissance (1550-1630) Fabrizio Bigotti |
title_full_unstemmed | Physiology of the soul mind, body, and matter in the Galenic tradition of late Renaissance (1550-1630) Fabrizio Bigotti |
title_short | Physiology of the soul |
title_sort | physiology of the soul mind body and matter in the galenic tradition of late renaissance 1550 1630 |
title_sub | mind, body, and matter in the Galenic tradition of late Renaissance (1550-1630) |
topic | Galenus 129-199 (DE-588)118537202 gnd Rezeption (DE-588)4049716-1 gnd Leib-Seele-Problem (DE-588)4035151-8 gnd Medizin (DE-588)4038243-6 gnd Renaissance (DE-588)4049450-0 gnd |
topic_facet | Galenus 129-199 Rezeption Leib-Seele-Problem Medizin Renaissance |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031576887&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV044698166 |
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