Studies in the chronology of the Bactrian documents from Northern Afghanistan:
Gespeichert in:
| Beteiligte Personen: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Wien
Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
[2018]
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Veröffentlichungen zur Iranistik
Nr. 83 |
| Schlagwörter: | |
| Links: | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030286999&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| Umfang: | 137, 4 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten 30 cm |
| ISBN: | 3700181841 9783700181842 |
Internformat
MARC
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1819248029686824960 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS
Preface and Introduction
Preface........................................................................................7
Introduction ..................................................................................9
The material.............................................................................9
Research on the “Bactrian era”...........................................................9
Geography...............................................................................11
Map 1. The Hindukush and Northern Afghanistan ....................................... 12
Map 2. Afghanistan and adjacent regions.............................................. 13
The plan of the present volume..........................................................13
1. The dated documents
1.1. Dates and numerals in the Bactrian documents and inscriptions..............................15
Table 1. Year-dates in documents and inscriptions written in cursive Bactrian script. 16
1.2. The Bactrian calendar...................................................................21
1.2.1. The dating formula ..............................................................21
Table 2. Names of months and days in Bactrian documents and inscriptions ............22
1.2.2. The day-names...................................................................23
1.2.3. The month-names ................................................................25
Table 3. Bactrian month-names in comparison with those of some related calendars ....27
1.2.4. The workings of the Bactrian calendar...........................................28
1.3. The epoch of the Bactrian era...........................................................30
1.3.1. The evidence of the Tochi valley inscriptions...................................30
1.3.2. The evidence of the Bactrian and Arabic documents............................32
Table 4. Summary of the payment of taxes by Mir, Bab, Qàrwàl and Miham...............34
1.3.3. The family of Bek...............................................................37
Table 5. Family tree of the Bek family ..............................................37
1.3.4. The era of Ardashir.............................................................40
1.3.5. The Bactrian era and the Kushan era................................................42
1.4. Conspectus of documents and inscriptions dated in the Bactrian era ........................44
2. The undated documents
2.0. Preliminary remarks.....................................................................47
2.1. Historical and prosopographical evidence................................................48
Table 6. Letters from the time of the Kushan-shahs................................48
Table 7. Letters associated with document C (380 CE) ................................49
Table 8. Links between the groups ba-bh and ca-ci ...................................49
Table 9. Keraw Ormuzdan the kadag-bid, fl. 380-422 CE ...............................50
Table 10. The conflict between Hormizd III and Peroz, 457-459 CE ....................51
Table 11. The reign of Peroz, 457-484 CE.............................................52
2.2. Palaeographical evidence ...............................................................53
2.3. Linguistic and orthographic evidence....................................................60
2.4. Application of the dating criteria......................................................64
Figure 1. The date of document aa....................................................65
3. Conclusions
3.1. Summary.................................................................................81
3.2. List of Bactrian documents and inscriptions in approximate chronological order.............82
Appendices
Appendix 1. The Tochi valley inscriptions in the Peshawar Museum (François de Blois,
Harry Falk, Nicholas Sims-Williams) ....................................................85
1. ITAB................................................................................ 85
1.1. ITAB — Arabic text.............................................................85
1.2. ITAB — Bactrian text ..........................................................86
2. ITB...................................................................................90
3. ITAS..................................................................................91
3.1. IT AS — Arabic text............................................................91
3.2. ITAS -— Sanskrit text .........................................................94
4. ITSB..................................................................................94
4.1. ITSB — Bactrian text...........................................................95
4.2. ITSB — Sanskrit text ..........................................................97
Appendix 2. The Pahlavi letter Doc. 129 of the Khalili collection (Dieter Weber)..............99
Figure 2. Khalili Doc. 129........................................................ 100
Table 12. Palaeographic comparison between Khal. 129 and Berlin 30 etc............ 104
Table 13. Preliminary dating of the scripts of the Pahlavi documents ............. 108
Appendix 3. The Zoroastrian calendar: new evidence from Achaemenid Bactria
(François de Blois)......................................................................109
Appendix 4. Calendar years and tax years in early Islamic Bactria (François de Blois) ........113
Appendix 5. Radiocarbon dating of a sample document...........................................115
Table 14. Radiocarbon calibration report on two samples from document dd.......... 115
Appendix 6. Time-line......................................................................... 117
Appendix 7. Corrections to Bactrian documents from Northern Afghanistan
(Nicholas Sims-Williams).................................................................131
Abbreviations and References
Abbreviations .................................................................................133
References ....................................................................................133
Plates 1-4 (Tochi valley inscriptions and Pahlavi letter Doc. 129) ..............................at end
Plate la. ITAB — Arabic
Plate lb. ITAB — Bactrian
Plate 2a. ITB
Plate 2b. ITAS — Arabic
Plate 2c. ITAS — Sanskrit
Plate 3a. ITSB — Bactrian
Plate 3b. ITSB — Sanskrit
Plate 4. Pahlavi letter Doc. 129
|
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| geographic_facet | Afghanistan Nord |
| id | DE-604.BV044893023 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-12-20T18:13:31Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 3700181841 9783700181842 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-030286999 |
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| publishDate | 2018 |
| publishDateSearch | 2018 |
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| publisher | Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften |
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| series | Veröffentlichungen zur Iranistik |
| series2 | Denkschriften / Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Philosophisch-historische Klasse Veröffentlichungen zur Iranistik |
| spellingShingle | Sims-Williams, Nicholas 1949- Blois, François de Studies in the chronology of the Bactrian documents from Northern Afghanistan Veröffentlichungen zur Iranistik Dokument (DE-588)4139988-2 gnd Baktrisch (DE-588)4120147-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4139988-2 (DE-588)4120147-4 (DE-588)4509709-4 |
| title | Studies in the chronology of the Bactrian documents from Northern Afghanistan |
| title_auth | Studies in the chronology of the Bactrian documents from Northern Afghanistan |
| title_exact_search | Studies in the chronology of the Bactrian documents from Northern Afghanistan |
| title_full | Studies in the chronology of the Bactrian documents from Northern Afghanistan Nicholas Sims-Williams and François de Blois ; with contributions by Harry Falk and Dieter Weber |
| title_fullStr | Studies in the chronology of the Bactrian documents from Northern Afghanistan Nicholas Sims-Williams and François de Blois ; with contributions by Harry Falk and Dieter Weber |
| title_full_unstemmed | Studies in the chronology of the Bactrian documents from Northern Afghanistan Nicholas Sims-Williams and François de Blois ; with contributions by Harry Falk and Dieter Weber |
| title_short | Studies in the chronology of the Bactrian documents from Northern Afghanistan |
| title_sort | studies in the chronology of the bactrian documents from northern afghanistan |
| topic | Dokument (DE-588)4139988-2 gnd Baktrisch (DE-588)4120147-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Dokument Baktrisch Afghanistan Nord |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030286999&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV002536149 (DE-604)BV017770468 |
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