The Romance verb: morphomic structure and diachrony
Gespeichert in:
| Beteilige Person: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford
Oxford University Press
2018
|
| Ausgabe: | First edition |
| Schriftenreihe: | Oxford linguistics
|
| Schlagwörter: | |
| Links: | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030254445&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030254445&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| Beschreibung: | Hier auch später erschienene, unveränderte Nachdrucke |
| Umfang: | ix, 358 Seiten 25 cm |
| ISBN: | 9780199660216 |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a The Romance verb |b morphomic structure and diachrony |c Martin Maiden |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1819347654443794432 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Acknowledgements x
Abbreviations, symbols, and other conventions xi
1 Introduction 1
2 Morphomic structures in synchrony and diachrony 9
2.1 On the nature of morphomes and morphomic structures 9
2.2 The value of diachrony and methods of diachronic diagnosis of
‘morphology by itself’ 10
2.3 The problem of the morphome and the diagnosis of morphomic patterning
2.4 The object of enquiry 19
2.5 Is autonomy isolation? 22
2.6 A perspective on morphomic structures 24
3 The Romance languages and the Romance verb 25
3.1 The Romance languages: a brief overview 25
3.2 Sources of data and methods of analysis 28
3.3 The structure of the Romance verb system and its Latin antecedents 29
4 PYTA and the remnants of the Latin perfective: Emergence of a morphomic
pattern through loss of shared function 44
4.1 Forms and functions 44
4.2 Replications of PYTA 48
4.2.1 Coherent change in the PYTA cells 50
4.2.2 Avoidance of allomorphy in the PYTA cells 53
4.2.3 Defectiveness and suppletion in PYTA 53
4.2.4 Heteroclisis and PYTA in Romanian 55
4.2.5 PYTA and syncretism 58
4.2.6 Person and number endings and the PYTA domain 60
4.2.7 Convergence and PYTA roots 62
4.2.8 Reactions to lack of convergence 67
4.3 Sporadic counterexamples to coherence in PYTA 71
4.4 Systematic apparent counterexamples to coherence in Italo-Romance,
Aromanian, and Aragonese 73
4.5 Extramorphological motivation of the PYTA morphomic pattern? 80
4.6 Conclusion 83
viii Contents
5 The L-pattem and the U-pattem: A phonologically created morphomic pattern 84
5.1 Origins and nature of the L-pattem and U-pattem 84
5.2 Independence from phonological or functional conditioning 91
5.3 Replications of the L/U-pattem 91
5.4 Coherence and convergence in the history of the L/U-pattem 93
5.5 Occasional counterexamples to coherence in the history of the L/U-pattem,
and their significance 122
5.6 Systematic loss of coherence in Gallo-Romance: alignment with present
subjunctive 141
5.7 On the role of phonological conditioning in the L/U-pattem: the evidence
from incoherence in Daco-Romance and elsewhere 148
5.8 Conclusion 165
6 The N-pattem: Another phonologically created morphomic pattern 167
6.1 Phonological causes of the N-pattem 167
6.2 Replications of the N-pattem 174
6.2.1 The augment 175
6.2.2 The verb ‘go’ and other cases of N-pattem suppletion 192
6.2.3 N-pattem blending 209
6.2.4 N-pattem suppletion and the reflexes of debere 212
6.2.5 N-pattem defectiveness 215
6.2.6 N-pattem distribution of periphrastic structures 219
6.2.7 N-pattem heteroclisis 220
6.2.8 Other manifestations of the N-pattem 225
6.2.9 Negative evidence from Sardinian? 227
6.3 What motivates the replication of the N-pattem? 229
6.3.1 Markedness 229
6.3.2 Differentiation of the first- and second-person plural 230
6.3.3 The special status of the verb ‘go’ 231
6.3.4 Phonological causation of the N-pattem? The role of stress 233
6.3.5 The problem of N-pattem alternants outside the N-pattem cells 241
6.4 Conclusion 245
7 The Latin third stem and its survival in Romance 247
7.1 Approaches to the Latin third stem 247
7.2 The Romance past participle 252
7.3 The Romanian supine and past participle 256
7.4 The continuants of the third stem and derivational morphology 260
7.5 Conclusion 262
Contents ix
8 The western Romance future and conditional 263
8.1 The Romance synthetic future and conditional 263
8.2 Is there a future/conditional morphomic pattern? 266
8.3 Conclusion 272
9 Root allomorphy and conjugation class 273
9.1 Conjugation-class membership and the L-pattem 273
9.2 Excursus: the Romance first conjugation and the absence of root allomorphy 277
9.3 Conclusion 283
10 New morphomic patterns from old 284
10.1 Typology: phonological deformation, clash, contraction, and coalescence 284
10.2 Phonological deformation 284
10.3 Clash 288
10.4 Contraction (and expansion) 289
10.5 Coalescence 292
10.6 Conclusion 295
11 Morphomic patterns, suppletion, and the Romance morphological landscape 296
11.1 Lexical suppletion in the Romance verb 296
11.2 Lexical suppletion in the noun and adjective 297
11.3 The conditions for lexical suppletion 300
12 Origins, substance, and persistence of Romance morphomic patterns 301
12.1 The origins of morphomic structures 301
12.2 The substance of morphomic structures 302
12.3 Morphological autonomy and extramorphological conditioning 306
12.4 The diachronic persistence of morphomic structures 310
12.4.1 Unity of meaning 310
12.4.2 The relation between the persistence of morphomic patterns
and predictability 314
12.5 Conclusion 317
Glosses of Latin verbs and verb prefixes cited in the text 319
References and bibliographical abbreviations 323
Index 350
Thus book Is the first comprehensive
comparative—historical survey of patterns
of alternation in the Romance verb which
appear to be autonomously morphological’:
although they can be shotvn to be persistent
through time, they have long ceased to be
conditioned by any phonological or func-
tional determinant. Some of these patterns
are well known in Romance linguistics,
while others have scarcely been noticed, ihe
sheer range of phenomena that participate in
these patterns in any case far surpasses what
Romance linguists had previously realized.
The patterns constitute a hind of abstract
Teitmotiv’, running through the history
of the Romance languages and conferring
on them a distinctive morphological
physiognomy.
Although intended primarily as a novel
contribution to comparative—historical
Romance linguistics, the book considers
in detail the status of these patterns which
appear to be a matter of morphology by
itself’, unsupported by determining factors
external to the morphological system.
Particular attention is paid to the problem
of their persistence, self-replication, and
reinforcement over time. Why do abstract
morphological patterns that quite litexally
‘do not make sense’ display such diachronic
robustness? The evidence suggests that
speakers, faced with different ways of
expressing semantically identical material,
seek out distributional templates into
which those differences can be deployed.
In Romance the only available templates
happen to be ‘morphomic , morphologically
accidental, effects of old sound changes or
defunct functional conditionings. Those
patterns are accordingly exploited, and
indeed reinforced, by being made
maximally predictable.
|
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| id | DE-604.BV044859736 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-12-20T18:12:33Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780199660216 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-030254445 |
| oclc_num | 1030369405 |
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| owner_facet | DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-29 DE-12 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-188 DE-824 DE-703 |
| physical | ix, 358 Seiten 25 cm |
| publishDate | 2018 |
| publishDateSearch | 2018 |
| publishDateSort | 2018 |
| publisher | Oxford University Press |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | Oxford linguistics |
| spellingShingle | Maiden, Martin 1957- The Romance verb morphomic structure and diachrony Romance languages Verb Verb (DE-588)4062553-9 gnd Romanische Sprachen (DE-588)4115788-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4062553-9 (DE-588)4115788-6 |
| title | The Romance verb morphomic structure and diachrony |
| title_auth | The Romance verb morphomic structure and diachrony |
| title_exact_search | The Romance verb morphomic structure and diachrony |
| title_full | The Romance verb morphomic structure and diachrony Martin Maiden |
| title_fullStr | The Romance verb morphomic structure and diachrony Martin Maiden |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Romance verb morphomic structure and diachrony Martin Maiden |
| title_short | The Romance verb |
| title_sort | the romance verb morphomic structure and diachrony |
| title_sub | morphomic structure and diachrony |
| topic | Romance languages Verb Verb (DE-588)4062553-9 gnd Romanische Sprachen (DE-588)4115788-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Romance languages Verb Verb Romanische Sprachen |
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