Theoretical physics to face the challenge of LHC: École de Physique des Houches; session XCVII, 1 - 26 August 2011
Gespeichert in:
| Weitere beteiligte Personen: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Schriftenreihe: | Session
97 |
| Schlagwörter: | |
| Links: | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029949656&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| Umfang: | xxii, 415 Seiten Illustrationen |
| ISBN: | 9780198727965 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Theoretical physics to face the challenge of LHC |b École de Physique des Houches; session XCVII, 1 - 26 August 2011 |c Ed. by Laurent Baulieu, Karim Benakli, Michael R. Douglas, Bruno Mansoulié, Eliezer Rabinovici, and Leticia F. Cugliandolo |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1819355712141131776 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
List of participants xviii
1 The Large Hadron Collider
Lyndon EVANS 1
1.1 Introduction 3
1.2 Main machine layout and performance 4
1.3 Magnets 12
1.4 Radiofrequency systems 17
1.5 Vacuum system 20
1.6 Cryogenic system 24
1.7 Beam instrumentation 27
1.8 Commissioning and operation 30
Acknowledgments 33
References 33
2 The LHC machine: from beam commissioning to operation
and future upgrades
Massimo GIOVANNOZZI 35
2.1 LHC layout, parameters, and challenges 37
2.2 Digression: the chain of proton injectors 47
2.3 Proton beam commissioning and operation 48
2.4 Future upgrade options 52
Acknowledgments 55
References 55
3 The LHC detectors and the first CMS data
Dan GREEN 67
3.1 EWSB and LHC 69
3.2 LHC machine 69
3.3 Global detector properties 71
3.4 The generic detector 73
3.5 Vertex subsystem 76
3.6 Magnet subsystem 77
3.7 Tracking subsystem 78
3.8 ECAL subsystem 80
3.9 HCAL subsystem 82
3.10 Muon subsystem 85
3.11 Trigger/DAQ subsystems 88
References 89
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172
172
174
177
179
180
182
182
Contents
About the identification of signals at LHC: analysis and statistics
Bruno MANSOULIE
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Search for the Standard Model Higgs boson decaying into
WW (in ATLAS)
4.3 Backgrounds
4.4 Global model of the analysis
4.5 Statistics
4.6 Global Higgs analysis
4.7 Conclusion
References
Introduction to the theory of LHC collisions
Michelangelo L. MANGANO
5.1 Introduction
5.2 QCD and the proton structure at large Q2
5.3 The final-state evolution of quarks and gluons
5.4 Applications
5.5 Outlook and conclusions
References
An introduction to the gauge/gravity duality
Juan M. MALDACENA
6.1 Introduction to the gauge/gravity duality
6.2 Scalar field in AdS
6.3 The N = 4 super Yang-Mills/AdS§ x S6 example
6.4 The spectrum of states or operators
6.5 The radial direction
Acknowledgments
References
Introduction to the AdS/CFT correspondence
Jan de BOER
7.1 About this chapter
7.2 Introduction
7.3 Why AdS/CFT?
7.4 Anti-de Sitter space
7.5 Correlation functions
7.6 Mapping between parameters
7.7 Derivation of the AdS/CFT correspondence
7.8 Tests of the AdS/CFT correspondence
7.9 More on finite temperature
7.10 Counting black hole entropy
7.11 Concluding remarks
Acknowledgments
References
Contents XV
8 Hydrodynamics and black holes
Yaron OZ 185
8.1 Introduction 187
8.2 Field theory hydrodynamics 187
8.3 Relativistic hydrodynamics 188
8.4 Nonrelativistic fluid flows 192
8.5 Holographic hydrodynamics: the fluid/gravity correspondence 194
Acknowledgments 197
References 197
9 Supersymmetry
Gian F. GIUDICE 199
10 Spontaneous breakdown of local conformal invariance in
quantum gravity
Gerard ’t HOOFT 209
10.1 Introductory remarks 211
10.2 Conformal symmetry in black holes 211
10.3 Local conformal invariance and the stress-energy-momentum tensor 217
10.4 Local conformal symmetry in canonical quantum gravity 220
10.5 Local conformal invariance and the Weyl curvature 225
10.6 The divergent effective conformal action 228
10.7 Nonconformal matter 233
10.8 Renormalization with matter present 237
10.9 The (3 functions 239
10.10 Adding the dilaton field to the algebra for the (3 functions 242
10.11 Discussion 245
10.12 Conclusions 248
Acknowledgments 250
References 250
I I Renormalization group flows and anomalies
Zohar KOMARGODSKI 255
11.1 Two-dimensional models 257
11.2 Higher-dimensional models 260
References 270 12 * *
12 Models of electroweak symmetry breaking
Alex POMAROL 273
12.1 Introduction 275
12.2 The original technicolor model: achievements and pitfalls 276
12.3 Flavor-changing neutral currents and the top mass 277
12.4 Electroweak precision tests 277
12.5 Composite PGB Higgs 278
12.6 Little Higgs 279
xvi
Contents
12.7 The AdS/CFT correspondence, Higgsless and composite
Higgs models
12.8 LHC phenomenology
References
13 String phenomenology
Luis IBANEZ
13.1 Branes and chirality
13.2 Type II orientifolds: intersections and magnetic fluxes
13.3 Local F-theory GUTs
13.4 The effective low-energy action
13.5 String model building and the LHC
References
14 The string landscape and low-energy supersymmetry
Michael R. DOUGLAS
14.1 The goal of fundamental physics
14.2 Low-energy supersymmetry and current constraints
14.3 The gravitino and moduli problems
14.4 The set of string vacua
14.5 Eternal inflation and the master vacuum
14.6 From hyperchemistry to phenomenology
Acknowledgments
References
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15 The description of J f = 1, d = 4 supergravity using
twisted supersymmetric fields
Laurent BAULIEU
15.1 Introduction
15.2 N = 1, d— 4 supergravity in the new minimal scheme
15.3 Self-dual decomposition of the supergravity action
15.4 Twisted supergravity variables
15.5 The supergravity curvatures in the 17(2) C 50(4)-invariant
formalism
15.6 The 1.5-order formalism with iSf/(2)-covariant curvatures
15.7 Vector supersymmetry and nonvanishing torsion
15.8 Matter and vector multiplets coupled to supergravity
15.9 Conclusions and outlook
Appendix A: The BSRT symmetry from horizontality conditions
Appendix B: Tensor and chirality conventions
Appendix C: The action of 7 matrices on twisted spinors
Appendix D: Algebra closure on the fields of matter and vector multiplets
Acknowledgments
References
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361
361
363
363
364
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Contents xvii
AdS crunches, CFT falls, and cosmological complexity
José Luis BARBON and Eliezer RABINOVICI 367
16.1 Introduction 369
16.2 AdS crunches and their dS duals 370
16.3 Facing the CFT crunch time is complementary 375
16.4 Attempt at a ‘thin-thesis’ 383
16.5 Falling on your sword 389
16.6 Conclusions 392
Acknowledgments 394
References 394
High-energy collisions of particles, strings, and branes
Gabriele VENEZIANO 397
17.1 Motivations and outline 399
17.2 Gravitational collapse criteria: a brief review 400
17.3 The expected phase diagram 402
17.4 The small-angle regime: deflection angle
and tidal excitation 404
17.5 The string-gravity regime: a precocious black hole behaviour? 406
17.6 The strong-gravity regime: towards the large-angle/collapse phase? 407
17.7 High-energy string-brane collisions: an easier problem? 410
17.8 Summary and outlook 412
Acknowledgments 413
References 413
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| series | Session |
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| spellingShingle | Theoretical physics to face the challenge of LHC École de Physique des Houches; session XCVII, 1 - 26 August 2011 Session LHC (DE-588)4398783-7 gnd Theoretische Physik (DE-588)4117202-4 gnd Elementarteilchenphysik (DE-588)4014414-8 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4398783-7 (DE-588)4117202-4 (DE-588)4014414-8 (DE-588)1071861417 |
| title | Theoretical physics to face the challenge of LHC École de Physique des Houches; session XCVII, 1 - 26 August 2011 |
| title_alt | Les Houches 2011 |
| title_auth | Theoretical physics to face the challenge of LHC École de Physique des Houches; session XCVII, 1 - 26 August 2011 |
| title_exact_search | Theoretical physics to face the challenge of LHC École de Physique des Houches; session XCVII, 1 - 26 August 2011 |
| title_full | Theoretical physics to face the challenge of LHC École de Physique des Houches; session XCVII, 1 - 26 August 2011 Ed. by Laurent Baulieu, Karim Benakli, Michael R. Douglas, Bruno Mansoulié, Eliezer Rabinovici, and Leticia F. Cugliandolo |
| title_fullStr | Theoretical physics to face the challenge of LHC École de Physique des Houches; session XCVII, 1 - 26 August 2011 Ed. by Laurent Baulieu, Karim Benakli, Michael R. Douglas, Bruno Mansoulié, Eliezer Rabinovici, and Leticia F. Cugliandolo |
| title_full_unstemmed | Theoretical physics to face the challenge of LHC École de Physique des Houches; session XCVII, 1 - 26 August 2011 Ed. by Laurent Baulieu, Karim Benakli, Michael R. Douglas, Bruno Mansoulié, Eliezer Rabinovici, and Leticia F. Cugliandolo |
| title_short | Theoretical physics to face the challenge of LHC |
| title_sort | theoretical physics to face the challenge of lhc ecole de physique des houches session xcvii 1 26 august 2011 |
| title_sub | École de Physique des Houches; session XCVII, 1 - 26 August 2011 |
| topic | LHC (DE-588)4398783-7 gnd Theoretische Physik (DE-588)4117202-4 gnd Elementarteilchenphysik (DE-588)4014414-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | LHC Theoretische Physik Elementarteilchenphysik Konferenzschrift 2011 Les Houches |
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