"Sie haben gestritten und sind gestorben fürs Vaterland und fürs Judentum.": Friedhöfe für jüdische Gefallene des Ersten Weltkriegs im Deutschen Reich
This paper sheds light on the history and the design of military cemeteries for the Jewish victims of the First World War in Germany. Many Jews welcomed the beginning of the World War as a good opportunity to demonstrate their patriotism, proving that Jewish Germans were part of German society. Duri...
Gespeichert in:
Beteilige Person: | |
---|---|
Format: | Elektronisch Paper |
Sprache: | Deutsch |
Veröffentlicht: |
2017
|
Links: | https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:101:1-201711132169 |
Zusammenfassung: | This paper sheds light on the history and the design of military cemeteries for the Jewish victims of the First World War in Germany. Many Jews welcomed the beginning of the World War as a good opportunity to demonstrate their patriotism, proving that Jewish Germans were part of German society. During the Weimar Republic, anti-Semitism increased, and since 1933, it was part of the national socialist governance policy. Under these circumstances the commemoration of Jewish war victims did not only fulfill the basic desire for mourning, but was a political task emphasizing the Jewish contribution to the war. The erection of monuments and memorial tablets in Jewish cemeteries, synagogues, and other institutions had started as early as in 1916. After the end of the war, the design of such monuments became an important task for Jewish architects. In the Jewish cemeteries of many bigger cities, special areas for soldiers were established with standardized tombstones and memorials. Their design and iconography rely on both the general traditions of war remembrance emphasizing the "sacrifice" for the country and the tradition of Jewish religion, culture, and community. |
ISSN: | 2190-3328 |
Internformat
MARC
LEADER | 00000naa a2200000 c 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | BV044419910 | ||
003 | DE-604 | ||
005 | 20210507 | ||
007 | cr|uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 170721s2017 xx o|||| 00||| ger d | ||
024 | 7 | |a urn:nbn:de:101:1-201711132169 |2 urn | |
035 | |a (OCoLC)1002244561 | ||
035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV044419910 | ||
040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e rda | ||
041 | 0 | |a ger | |
049 | |a DE-Y3 |a DE-255 |a DE-Y7 |a DE-Y2 | ||
100 | 1 | |a Knufinke, Ulrich |d 1970- |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)130269409 |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a "Sie haben gestritten und sind gestorben fürs Vaterland und fürs Judentum." |b Friedhöfe für jüdische Gefallene des Ersten Weltkriegs im Deutschen Reich |c Ulrich Knufinke |
264 | 1 | |c 2017 | |
336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
520 | |a This paper sheds light on the history and the design of military cemeteries for the Jewish victims of the First World War in Germany. Many Jews welcomed the beginning of the World War as a good opportunity to demonstrate their patriotism, proving that Jewish Germans were part of German society. During the Weimar Republic, anti-Semitism increased, and since 1933, it was part of the national socialist governance policy. Under these circumstances the commemoration of Jewish war victims did not only fulfill the basic desire for mourning, but was a political task emphasizing the Jewish contribution to the war. The erection of monuments and memorial tablets in Jewish cemeteries, synagogues, and other institutions had started as early as in 1916. After the end of the war, the design of such monuments became an important task for Jewish architects. In the Jewish cemeteries of many bigger cities, special areas for soldiers were established with standardized tombstones and memorials. Their design and iconography rely on both the general traditions of war remembrance emphasizing the "sacrifice" for the country and the tradition of Jewish religion, culture, and community. | ||
773 | 0 | 8 | |t RIHA journal |d München, 2017 |g 0157 (27 June 2017) |w (DE-604)BV036128042 |x 2190-3328 |o (DE-600)2549868-X |
856 | 4 | 0 | |q text/html |u https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:101:1-201711132169 |x Verlag |z kostenfrei |3 Volltext |
943 | 1 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-029821536 |
Datensatz im Suchindex
_version_ | 1818983406686437376 |
---|---|
any_adam_object | |
article_link | (DE-604)BV036128042 |
author | Knufinke, Ulrich 1970- |
author_GND | (DE-588)130269409 |
author_facet | Knufinke, Ulrich 1970- |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Knufinke, Ulrich 1970- |
author_variant | u k uk |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV044419910 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)1002244561 (DE-599)BVBBV044419910 |
format | Electronic Article |
fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>02253naa a2200277 c 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV044419910</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20210507 </controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr|uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">170721s2017 xx o|||| 00||| ger d</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">urn:nbn:de:101:1-201711132169</subfield><subfield code="2">urn</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)1002244561</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)BVBBV044419910</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">rda</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ger</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-Y3</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-255</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-Y7</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-Y2</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Knufinke, Ulrich</subfield><subfield code="d">1970-</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)130269409</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">"Sie haben gestritten und sind gestorben fürs Vaterland und fürs Judentum."</subfield><subfield code="b">Friedhöfe für jüdische Gefallene des Ersten Weltkriegs im Deutschen Reich</subfield><subfield code="c">Ulrich Knufinke</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="c">2017</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">This paper sheds light on the history and the design of military cemeteries for the Jewish victims of the First World War in Germany. Many Jews welcomed the beginning of the World War as a good opportunity to demonstrate their patriotism, proving that Jewish Germans were part of German society. During the Weimar Republic, anti-Semitism increased, and since 1933, it was part of the national socialist governance policy. Under these circumstances the commemoration of Jewish war victims did not only fulfill the basic desire for mourning, but was a political task emphasizing the Jewish contribution to the war. The erection of monuments and memorial tablets in Jewish cemeteries, synagogues, and other institutions had started as early as in 1916. After the end of the war, the design of such monuments became an important task for Jewish architects. In the Jewish cemeteries of many bigger cities, special areas for soldiers were established with standardized tombstones and memorials. Their design and iconography rely on both the general traditions of war remembrance emphasizing the "sacrifice" for the country and the tradition of Jewish religion, culture, and community.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="773" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="t">RIHA journal</subfield><subfield code="d">München, 2017</subfield><subfield code="g">0157 (27 June 2017)</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-604)BV036128042</subfield><subfield code="x">2190-3328</subfield><subfield code="o">(DE-600)2549868-X</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="q">text/html</subfield><subfield code="u">https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:101:1-201711132169</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="z">kostenfrei</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="943" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-029821536</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
id | DE-604.BV044419910 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-12-20T18:02:36Z |
institution | BVB |
issn | 2190-3328 |
language | German |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-029821536 |
oclc_num | 1002244561 |
open_access_boolean | 1 |
owner | DE-Y3 DE-255 DE-Y7 DE-Y2 |
owner_facet | DE-Y3 DE-255 DE-Y7 DE-Y2 |
publishDate | 2017 |
publishDateSearch | 2017 |
publishDateSort | 2017 |
record_format | marc |
spelling | Knufinke, Ulrich 1970- Verfasser (DE-588)130269409 aut "Sie haben gestritten und sind gestorben fürs Vaterland und fürs Judentum." Friedhöfe für jüdische Gefallene des Ersten Weltkriegs im Deutschen Reich Ulrich Knufinke 2017 txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier This paper sheds light on the history and the design of military cemeteries for the Jewish victims of the First World War in Germany. Many Jews welcomed the beginning of the World War as a good opportunity to demonstrate their patriotism, proving that Jewish Germans were part of German society. During the Weimar Republic, anti-Semitism increased, and since 1933, it was part of the national socialist governance policy. Under these circumstances the commemoration of Jewish war victims did not only fulfill the basic desire for mourning, but was a political task emphasizing the Jewish contribution to the war. The erection of monuments and memorial tablets in Jewish cemeteries, synagogues, and other institutions had started as early as in 1916. After the end of the war, the design of such monuments became an important task for Jewish architects. In the Jewish cemeteries of many bigger cities, special areas for soldiers were established with standardized tombstones and memorials. Their design and iconography rely on both the general traditions of war remembrance emphasizing the "sacrifice" for the country and the tradition of Jewish religion, culture, and community. RIHA journal München, 2017 0157 (27 June 2017) (DE-604)BV036128042 2190-3328 (DE-600)2549868-X text/html https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:101:1-201711132169 Verlag kostenfrei Volltext |
spellingShingle | Knufinke, Ulrich 1970- "Sie haben gestritten und sind gestorben fürs Vaterland und fürs Judentum." Friedhöfe für jüdische Gefallene des Ersten Weltkriegs im Deutschen Reich |
title | "Sie haben gestritten und sind gestorben fürs Vaterland und fürs Judentum." Friedhöfe für jüdische Gefallene des Ersten Weltkriegs im Deutschen Reich |
title_auth | "Sie haben gestritten und sind gestorben fürs Vaterland und fürs Judentum." Friedhöfe für jüdische Gefallene des Ersten Weltkriegs im Deutschen Reich |
title_exact_search | "Sie haben gestritten und sind gestorben fürs Vaterland und fürs Judentum." Friedhöfe für jüdische Gefallene des Ersten Weltkriegs im Deutschen Reich |
title_full | "Sie haben gestritten und sind gestorben fürs Vaterland und fürs Judentum." Friedhöfe für jüdische Gefallene des Ersten Weltkriegs im Deutschen Reich Ulrich Knufinke |
title_fullStr | "Sie haben gestritten und sind gestorben fürs Vaterland und fürs Judentum." Friedhöfe für jüdische Gefallene des Ersten Weltkriegs im Deutschen Reich Ulrich Knufinke |
title_full_unstemmed | "Sie haben gestritten und sind gestorben fürs Vaterland und fürs Judentum." Friedhöfe für jüdische Gefallene des Ersten Weltkriegs im Deutschen Reich Ulrich Knufinke |
title_short | "Sie haben gestritten und sind gestorben fürs Vaterland und fürs Judentum." |
title_sort | sie haben gestritten und sind gestorben furs vaterland und furs judentum friedhofe fur judische gefallene des ersten weltkriegs im deutschen reich |
title_sub | Friedhöfe für jüdische Gefallene des Ersten Weltkriegs im Deutschen Reich |
url | https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:101:1-201711132169 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT knufinkeulrich siehabengestrittenundsindgestorbenfursvaterlandundfursjudentumfriedhofefurjudischegefallenedeserstenweltkriegsimdeutschenreich |