American constitutionalism: Volume 2 Rights and liberties
Gespeichert in:
| Beteiligte Personen: | , , |
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| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
New York ; Oxford
Oxford University Press
[2017]
|
| Ausgabe: | Second edition |
| Schlagwörter: | |
| Links: | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029667791&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| Umfang: | xxxiv, 894 Seiten Illustrationen |
| ISBN: | 9780190299484 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | BRIEF CONTENTS
TOPICAL OUTLINE OF VOLUME II XV
TABLES, FIGURES, BOXES, AND ILLUSTRATIONS XXI
PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION XXV
PREFACE XXIX
PART 1 THEMES
1 INTRODUCTION TO RIGHTS AND LIBERTIES IN AMERICAN CONSTITUTIONALISM 3
PART 2 DEVELOPMENT
2 THE COLONIAL ERA: BEFORE 1776 27
3 THE FOUNDING ERA: 1776-1791 69
4 THE EARLY NATIONAL ERA: 1791-1828 119
5 THE JACKSONIAN ERA: 1829-1860 169
6 THE CIVIL WAR AND RECONSTRUCTION: 1861-1876 223
7 THE REPUBLICAN ERA: 1877-1932 279
8 THE NEW DEAL/GREAT SOCIETY ERA: 1933-1968 373
9 LIBERALISM DIVIDED: 1969-1980 491
PART 3 CONTEMPORARY ISSUES
10 THE REAGAN ERA: 1981-1993 571
11 THE CONTEMPORARY ERA: 1994-PRESENT 685
APPENDICES 829
GLOSSARY 857
INDEX 863
CASES 890
HI
CONTENTS
TOPICAL OUTLINE OF VOLUME II XV
TABLES, FIGURES, BOXES, AND ILLUSTRATIONS XXI
PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION XXV
PREFACE XXIX
PART 1 THEMES
1 INTRODUCTION TO RIGHTS AND LIBERTIES
IN AMERICAN CONSTITUTIONALISM 3
I. CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS 4
II. CONNECTIONS 5
III. SOURCES 6
IV. CONSTITUTIONAL INTERPRETATION 8
V CONSTITUTIONAL DECISION MAKING 11
VI. CONSTITUTIONAL AUTHORITY 14
VII SCOPE 16
VIII CONSTITUTIONAL HISTORY 18
IX. CONSTITUTIONAL POLITICS 19
SUGGESTED READINGS 21
PART 2 DEVELOPMENT
2 THE COLONIAL ERA: BEFORE 1776 27
I. INTRODUCTION 27
II FOUNDATIONS 31
A SOURCES 32
CONSTITUTIONS AND AMENDMENTS 32
THE ENGLISH BILL OF RIGHTS 32
B. PRINCIPLES 34
C SCOPE 35
III. INDIVIDUAL RIGHTS 35
A. PROPERTY 36
B RELIGION 37
ESTABLISHMENT 37
WILLIAM BLACKSTONE, OF OFFENCES AGAINST GOD
AND RELIGION 39
JOHN LOCKE, A LETTER CONCERNING TOLERATION 40
ROGER WILLIAMS, THE BLOUDYTENENT 43
FREE EXERCISE 44
MARYLAND TOLERATION ACT 45
LEGAL EXEMPTIONS FOR RELIGIOUS BELIEVERS 45
C. GUNS 47
D. PERSONAL FREEDOM AND PUBLIC MORALITY 47
IV DEMOCRATIC RIGHTS 47
A. FREE SPEECH 48
THE ZENGER TRIAL 50
B. VOTING 53
C CITIZENSHIP 53
V EQUALITY 53
A EQUALITY UNDER LAW 54
B RACE 54
SOMERSET V.STEWART 55
C GENDER 56
VI. CRIMINAL JUSTICE 57
A. DUE PROCESS AND HABEAS CORPUS 58
B. SEARCH AND SEIZURE 59
ENTICKV. CARRINGTON 60
C. INTERROGATIONS 62
D. JURIES AND LAWYERS 62
THE TRIAL OF WILLIAM PENNAND BUSHELL S
CASE 63
VI CONTENTS
THE TRIAL OF WILLIAM PENN 63
CASE OF THE IMPRISONMENT OF EDWARD
BUSHELL FOR ALLEGED MISCONDUCT
AS A JURYMAN 65
E. PUNISHMENTS 66
SUGGESTED READINGS 67
3 THE FOUNDING ERA: 1776-1791 69
I. INTRODUCTION 69
II. FOUNDATIONS 74
A. SOURCES 74
CONSTITUTIONS AND AMENDMENTS 75
STATE BILLS OF RIGHTS 77
VIRGINIA DECLARATION OF RIGHTS 77
A DECLARATION OF THE RIGHTS
OF THE INHABITANTS OF PENNSYLVANIA 78
THE DRAFTING DEBATES OVER THE NATIONAL BILL
OF RIGHTS 79
RECORDS OF THE FEDERAL CONVENTION,
SEPTEMBER 12,1787 79
RECORDS OF THE FEDERAL CONVENTION,
SEPTEMBER 14,1787 80
GEORGE MASON, OBJECTIONS TO THIS
CONSTITUTION OF GOVERNMENT 80
THE RATIFICATION DEBATES OVER THE NATIONAL BILL
OF RIGHTS 80
THE PENNSYLVANIA RATIFICATION DEBATES 80
THE ADDRESS AND REASONS OF DISSENT
OF THE MINORITY OF THE CONVENTION
OF PENNSYLVANIA TO THEIR CONSTITUENTS 82
ALEXANDER HAMILTON, THE FEDERALIST
NO. 84 83
THOMAS JEFFERSON AND JAMES MADISON,
CORRESPONDENCE 84
THE FIRST CONGRESS DEBATES THE BILL OF RIGHTS 86
6. PRINCIPLES 90
THOMAS JEFFERSON, DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE 91
JAMES MADISON, THE FEDERALIST NO. 10 92
C SCOPE 94
III INDIVIDUAL RIGHTS 95
A. PROPERTY 95
CONTRACTS 96
TAKINGS AND DUE PROCESS 96
BAYARD V. SINGLETON 96
B RELIGION 97
ESTABLISHMENT 98
SOUTH CAROLINA CONSTITUTION OF 1778,
SECTION 38 99
THE VIRGINIA DEBATE OVER RELIGIOUS
ASSESSMENTS 100
A BILL ESTABLISHING A PROVISION FOR TEACHERS
OF THE CHRISTIAN RELIGION 100
JAMES MADISON, MEMORIAL
AND REMONSTRANCE AGAINST RELIGIOUS
ASSESSMENTS 100
AN ACT FOR ESTABLISHING RELIGIOUS
FREEDOM 102
C GUNS 103
D. PERSONAL FREEDOM AND PUBLIC MORALITY 103
IV. DEMOCRATIC RIGHTS 103
A. FREE SPEECH 104
B. VOTING 105
JOHN ADAMS AND BENJAMIN FRANKLIN ON UNIVERSAL
MALE SUFFRAGE 106
JOHN ADAMS, LETTER TO JAMES SULLIVAN 107
BENJAMIN FRANKLIN, QUERIES AND REMARKS
RESPECTING ALTERATIONS IN THE CONSTITUTION
OF PENNSYLVANIA 108
V EQUALITY 108
A EQUALITY UNDER LAW 109
B RACE 109
COMMONWEALTH V. JENNISON 110
THOMAS JEFFERSON, NOTES ON THE STATE
OFVIRGINIA 111
C. GENDER 112
JOHN ADAMS AND ABIGAIL ADAMS,
CORRESPONDENCE ON WOMEN S RIGHTS 113
ABIGAIL ADAMS TO JOHN ADAMS, MARCH 31,
1776 113
JOHN ADAMS TO ABIGAIL ADAMS, APRIL 14,
1776 113
ABIGAIL ADAMS TO JOHN ADAMS, MAY 7,
1776 114
VI. CRIMINAL JUSTICE 114
A. DUE PROCESS AND HABEAS CORPUS 115
B. SEARCH AND SEIZURE 115
C. INTERROGATIONS 115
D JURIES AND LAWYERS 115
E PUNISHMENTS 116
BENJAMIN RUSH, ON PUNISHING MURDER BY
DEATH 117
SUGGESTED READINGS 118
CONTENTS VII
4 THE EARLY NATIONAL ERA: 1791-1828 119
I. INTRODUCTION 119
II. FOUNDATIONS 123
A. SOURCES 123
NATURAL LAW 123
CALDERV. BULL 124
THE LAW OF NATIONS 125
UNITED STATES V. LA JEUNE EUGENIE 126
B. PRINCIPLES 128
MARBURYV. MADISON 129
III INDIVIDUAL RIGHTS 131
A. PROPERTY 131
CONTRACTS 132
FLETCHER V. PECK 134
B. RELIGION 136
ESTABLISHMENT 137
THOMAS JEFFERSON, LETTER TO THE DANBURY
BAPTISTS 137
MASSACHUSETTS DEBATES TEST OATHS 138
C. GUNS 140
BLISS V. COMMONWEALTH 141
IV DEMOCRATIC RIGHTS 142
A FREE SPEECH 142
THE SEDITION ACT 143
THE REPORT OF A SELECT COMMITTEE
ON THE PETITIONS PRAYING FOR A REPEAL
OF THE ALIEN AND SEDITION LAWS 145
JAMES MADISON, VIRGINIA REPORT OF 1799 145
B. VOTING 146
MASSACHUSETTS DEBATES PROPERTY
QUALIFICATIONS 148
C. CITIZENSHIP 149
THE ALIEN FRIENDS ACT 149
V EQUALITY 150
A EQUALITY UNDER LAW 150
B RACE 151
SLAVERY: THE RIGHTS OF MASTERS 151
CONGRESSIONAL DEBATE OVER THE MISSOURI
COMPROMISE 152
FREE BLACKS 154
CONGRESSIONAL DEBATE OVER THE MISSOURI
COMPROMISE AND BLACK CITIZENSHIP 154
AMY V. SMITH 156
C GENDER 158
MARTIN V. COMMONWEALTH 159
D. NATIVE AMERICANS 160
JOHNSON V. MCLNTOSH 161
VI CRIMINAL JUSTICE 163
A. DUE PROCESS AND HABEAS CORPUS 163
8. SEARCH AND SEIZURE 163
MAYO V.WILSON 163
C. JURIES AND LAWYERS 165
UNITED STATES V. CALLENDER 166
SUGGESTED READINGS 167
5 THE JACKSONIAN ERA: 1829-1860 169
I. INTRODUCTION 169
II. FOUNDATIONS 173
A SCOPE 174
BARRON V. BALTIMORE 174
III INDIVIDUAL RIGHTS 175
A. PROPERTY 176
CONTRACTS 176
PROPRIETORS OF THE CHARLES RIVER BRIDGE V.
PROPRIETORS OF THE WARREN BRIDGE 176
TAKINGS 178
BEEKMAN V. THE SARATOGA AND SCHENECTADY
RAILROAD COMPANY 178
TAYLOR V. PORTER & FORD 180
DUE PROCESS 182
WYNEHAMERV. PEOPLE 182
B. RELIGION 186
C GUNS 186
STATE V. BUZZARD 187
IV. DEMOCRATIC RIGHTS 190
A. FREE SPEECH 190
CONGRESS DEBATES INCENDIARY PUBLICATIONS
IN THE MAIL 192
REPORT FROM THE SELECT COMMITTEE
ON THE CIRCULATION OF INCENDIARY
PUBLICATIONS (JOHN S.CALHOUN) 192
REPORT OF THE MINORITY OF THE COMMITTEE
ON POST OFFICES AND POST ROADS
ON THE PRESIDENT S MESSAGE 193
B. VOTING 195
VIRGINIA DEBATES PROPERTY QUALIFICATIONS
AND APPORTIONMENT 195
V EQUALITY 198
A EQUALITY UNDER LAW 198
B RACE 199
SLAVERY: THE RIGHTS OF MASTERS 200
DRED SCOTT V. SANDFORD 200
FREE BLACKS 207
ROBERTS V. CITY OF BOSTON 207
VIII CONTENTS
C GENDER 209
ELIZABETH CADY STANTON, KEYNOTE ADDRESS,
SENECA FALLS CONVENTION 210
D. NATIVE AMERICANS 211
THE REMOVAL DEBATES 212
VI CRIMINAL JUSTICE 214
A. DUE PROCESS AND HABEAS CORPUS 215
B. SEARCH AND SEIZURE 218
COMMONWEALTH V. DANA 218
C. JURIES AND LAWYERS 219
COMMONWEALTH V. ANTHES 219
SUGGESTED READINGS 222
6 THE CIVIL WAR AND RECONSTRUCTION:
1861-1876 223
I. INTRODUCTION 223
II. FOUNDATIONS 227
A. SOURCES 228
CONSTITUTIONS AND AMENDMENTS 228
DEBATES OVER THE THIRTEENTH
AMENDMENT 228
DEBATES OVER THE FOURTEENTH
AMENDMENT 233
B SCOPE 237
SLAUGHTER-HOUSE CASES 237
III INDIVIDUAL RIGHTS 241
A PROPERTY 242
CONTRACTS 242
TAKINGS 242
DEBATE OVER THE SECOND CONFISCATION ACT 243
ABRAHAM LINCOLN, TO THE SENATE AND HOUSE
OF REPRESENTATIVES 246
B RELIGION 246
IV. DEMOCRATIC RIGHTS 247
A FREE SPEECH 248
THE TRIAL OF CLEMENT VALLANDIGHAM 248
APPLICATION FOR HABEAS CORPUS: STATEMENT
OFMAJOR GENERAL BURNSIDE 249
OPENING ARGUMENT OF THE HONORABLE
GEORGE E. PUGH 250
V EQUALITY 251
A EQUALITY UNDER LAW 252
THOMAS COOLEY, A TREATISE OF THE
CONSTITUTIONAL LIMITATIONS WHICH REST
UPON THE LEGISLATIVE POWER OF THE STATES
OF THE AMERICAN UNION 254
B RACE 256
IMPLEMENTING THE THIRTEENTH AMENDMENT 257
CONGRESSIONAL DEBATES OVER THE SECOND
FREEDMEN S BUREAU BILL 258
THE PROPOSED SECOND FREEDMEN S BUREAU
BILL 259
THE SENATE DEBATE 259
SCHOOL SEGREGATION 262
CLARK V. BOARD OF SCHOOL DIRECTORS 262
C GENDER 264
THE SENATE DEBATES WOMEN S SUFFRAGE 265
BRADWELL V. ILLINOIS 268
VI. CRIMINAL JUSTICE 271
A. DUE PROCESS AND HABEAS CORPUS 272
EX PARTE MILLIGAN 273
SUGGESTED READINGS 278
7 THE REPUBLICAN ERA: 1877-1932 279
I. INTRODUCTION 279
II. FOUNDATIONS 285
A. SOURCES 285
THE DEBATE OVER THE NINETEENTH
AMENDMENT 286
CONGRESSIONAL HEARINGS ON THE NINETEENTH
AMENDMENT 286
WOODROW WILSON, SPEECH ON WOMEN S
SUFFRAGE 288
B. SCOPE 289
INCORPORATION 290
TWINING V. NEW JERSEY 290
EXTRATERRITORIALITY 294
BALZAC V. PORTO RICO 294
STATE ACTION 296
CIVIL RIGHTS CASES 296
III INDIVIDUAL RIGHTS 301
A PROPERTY 301
TAKINGS 302
MUGLER V.KANSAS 303
PENNSYLVANIA COAL CO. V. MAHON 305
DUE PROCESS 307
IN RE JACOBS 310
LOCHNER V. NEW YORK 313
MULLER V. OREGON 316
ADKINSV. CHILDREN S HOSPITAL 319
B. RELIGION 322
FREE EXERCISE 322
REYNOLDS V. UNITED STATES 322
C GUNS 325
CONTENTS IX
D. PERSONAL FREEDOM AND PUBLIC MORALITY 326
MEYER V.NEBRASKA 326
BUCK V. BELL 328
IV. DEMOCRATIC RIGHTS 329
A. FREE SPEECH 329
SCHENCKV. UNITED STATES 332
WHITNEY V. CALIFORNIA 333
NEAR V.MINNESOTA 337
B. CITIZENSHIP 339
UNITED STATES V.WONG KIM ARK 339
V EQUALITY 342
A. EQUALITY UNDER LAW 343
YICK WO V.HOPKINS 343
B. RACE 345
THE RISE OF JIM CROW 346
PLESSY V.FERGUSON 347
JOHN B. KNOX, ADDRESS TO THE ALABAMA
CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION 350
THE BIRTH OF THE CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT 352
BUCHANAN V. WARLEY 353
C GENDER 354
DEBATES OVER THE BLANKET AMENDMENT 355
DORIS STEVENS, SUFFRAGE DOES NOT GIVE
EQUALITY 356
ALICE HAMILTON, PROTECTION FOR WOMEN
WORKERS 357
D. NATIVE AMERICANS 358
VI CRIMINAL JUSTICE 358
A. DUE PROCESS AND HABEAS CORPUS 358
B. SEARCH AND SEIZURE 359
BOYD V. UNITED STATES 360
WEEKS V. UNITED STATES 363
PEOPLE V. DEFORE 364
OLMSTEAD V. UNITED STATES 365
C. JURIES AND LAWYERS 368
POWELL V. ALABAMA 368
SUGGESTED READINGS 370
8 THE NEW DEAL/GREAT SOCIETY ERA:
1933-1968 373
I. INTRODUCTION 373
II. FOUNDATIONS 380
A. PRINCIPLES 381
UNITED STATES V. CAROLENE PRODUCTS CO. 382
B. SCOPE 383
INCORPORATION 383
DUNCAN V. LOUISIANA 384
STATE ACTION 388
SHELLEY V. KRAEMER 389
JONES V. ALFRED H. MAYER CO. 391
III INDIVIDUAL RIGHTS 393
A. PROPERTY 394
CONTRACTS 394
HOME BUILDING & LOAN ASSOCIATION V.
BLAISDELL 395
DUE PROCESS 398
WEST COAST HOTEL CO. V. PARRISH 398
WILLIAMSON V. LEE OPTICAL, INC. 401
8. RELIGION 402
ESTABLISHMENT 402
ENGELV.VITALE 404
FREE EXERCISE 406
SHERBERT V. VERNER 406
C. GUNS 409
D. PERSONAL FREEDOM AND PUBLIC MORALITY 410
SKINNER V. STATE OF OKLAHOMA EX REL.
WILLIAMSON 410
PEREZ V. SHARP 411
GRISWOLD V. CONNECTICUT 414
IV. DEMOCRATIC RIGHTS 418
A. FREE SPEECH 419
WEST VIRGINIA STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION V.
BARNETTE 420
DENNIS V. UNITED STATES 423
NEW YORK TIMES CO. V. SULLIVAN 427
UNITED STATES V. O BRIEN 430
BRANDENBURG V.OHIO 431
B. VOTING 432
THE RIGHT TO VOTE 434
HARPER V. VIRGINIA BOARD OF ELECTIONS 434
REAPPORTIONMENT 436
REYNOLDS V. SIMS 436
THE VOTING RIGHTS ACTS 442
CONGRESSIONAL REPORTS ON THE VOTING RIGHTS
ACT OF 1965 442
MAJORITY REPORT 442
MINORITY REPORT 444
KATZENBACH V. MORGAN 445
V EQUALITY 448
A EQUALITY UNDER LAW 450
B. RACE 451
STRICT SCRUTINY 452
KOREMATSU V. UNITED STATES 452
THE ROAD TO BROWN 457
CIVIL RIGHTS ADVOCATES DEBATE STRATEGY 457
X CONTENTS
W. E. B. DU BOIS, DOES THE NEGRO NEED
SEPARATE SCHOOLS? 458
CHAS. H. THOMPSON, COURT ACTION THE ONLY
REASONABLE ALTERNATIVE TO REMEDY
IMMEDIATE ABUSES OF THE NEGRO
SEPARATE SCHOOL 458
BROWN V. BOARD OF EDUCATION OF TOPEKA
(BROWN I) 459
BOILING V. SHARPE 463
BROWN V. BOARD OF EDUCATION OF TOPEKA
(BROWN II) 463
IMPLEMENTING BROWN 464
GREEN V. COUNTY SCHOOL BOARD OF NEW KENT
COUNTY 467
C. GENDER 468
D. NATIVE AMERICANS 468
VI CRIMINAL JUSTICE 469
A. DUE PROCESS AND HABEAS CORPUS 470
WICKERSHAM COMMISSION REPORT ON
LAWLESSNESS IN LAW ENFORCEMENT 471
EX PARTE QUIRIN 473
8. SEARCH AND SEIZURE 475
MAPP V. OHIO 476
KATZV. UNITED STATES 479
C. INTERROGATIONS 482
MIRANDA V. ARIZONA 483
0. JURIES AND LAWYERS 487
GIDEON V. WAINWRIGHT 487
SUGGESTED READINGS 488
9 LIBERALISM DIVIDED: 1969-1980 491
I. INTRODUCTION 491
II. FOUNDATIONS 496
A SOURCES 496
B. PRINCIPLES 497
C SCOPE 498
STATE ACTION 499
MOOSE LODGE NO. 107 V. IRVIS 499
III INDIVIDUAL RIGHTS 501
A PROPERTY 501
DUE PROCESS 501
DANDRIDGEV. WILLIAMS 502
B RELIGION 504
FREE EXERCISE 504
WISCONSIN V. YODER 504
C. GUNS 507
D. PERSONAL FREEDOM AND PUBLIC MORALITY 508
ABORTION 509
ROE V. WADE 509
DEBATE OVER THE HUMAN LIFE AMENDMENT 514
IV. DEMOCRATIC RIGHTS 516
A FREE SPEECH 517
NEW YORK TIMES CO. V. UNITED STATES 518
CAMPAIGN FINANCE 522
BUCKLEY V. VALEO 522
B. VOTING 526
THE RIGHT TO VOTE 527
RICHARDSON V. RAMIREZ 527
V EQUALITY 529
A. EQUALITY UNDER LAW 530
SAN ANTONIO INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT V.
RODRIGUEZ 531
B. RACE 534
IMPLEMENTING BROWN 534
SWANN V. CHARLOTTE-MECKLENBURG BOARD
OF EDUCATION 536
EXECUTIVE AND LEGISLATIVE ATTACKS ON BUSING 538
RICHARD NIXON, SPECIAL MESSAGE TO THE
CONGRESS ON EQUAL EDUCATIONAL
OPPORTUNITIES AND SCHOOL BUSING 538
HUBERT HUMPHREY, SENATE RETREATS
FROM EQUAL OPPORTUNITY 539
AFFIRMATIVE ACTION 540
REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA V.
BAKKE 541
RACIAL DISCRIMINATION 545
WASHINGTON V. DAVIS 546
C GENDER 548
DEBATE OVER THE EQUAL RIGHTS
AMENDMENT 550
RUTH BADER GINSBURG AND BRENDA FEIGEN
FASTEAU, SEX BIAS IN THE U.S. CODE 550
PHYLLIS SCHLAFLY, A SHORT HISTORY
OFE.R.A. 551
THE STANDARD OF CONSTITUTIONAL PROTECTION 552
FRONTIERO V. RICHARDSON 552
VI CRIMINAL JUSTICE 554
A. DUE PROCESS AND HABEAS CORPUS 555
B. SEARCH AND SEIZURE 556
UNITED STATES V. CALANDRA 556
C. INTERROGATIONS 558
HARRIS V. NEW YORK 558
PEOPLE V. DISBROW 560
D. PUNISHMENTS 562
GREGG V. GEORGIA 564
SUGGESTED READINGS 567
CONTENTS XI
PART 3 CONTEMPORARY ISSUES
10 THE REAGAN ERA: 1981-1993 571
I. INTRODUCTION 571
II. FOUNDATIONS 576
A. SOURCES 577
CONSTITUTIONS AND AMENDMENTS 578
DEBATE OVER THE FLAG PROTECTION
AMENDMENT 578
GEORGE BUSH, REMARKS ANNOUNCING THE
PROPOSED CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT
ON DESECRATION OF THE FLAG 579
SENATE COMMITTEE ON THE
JUDICIARY, MEASURES TO PROTECT THE
AMERICAN FLAG 579
B PRINCIPLES 581
OFFICE OF LEGAL POLICY, GUIDELINES
ON CONSTITUTIONAL LITIGATION 581
DECISIONS INCONSISTENT WITH THESE PRINCIPLES
OF INTERPRETATION 582
C SCOPE 583
STATE ACTION 584
DESHANEY V. WINNEBAGO COUNTY DEPARTMENT
OF SOCIAL SERVICES 584
III INDIVIDUAL RIGHTS 586
A. PROPERTY 586
TAKINGS 587
LUCAS V. SOUTH CAROLINA COASTAL COUNCIL 588
B. RELIGION 590
ESTABLISHMENT 590
RONALD REAGAN, SPEECH TO NATIONAL RELIGIOUS
BROADCASTERS 591
MUELLER V.ALLEN 592
LEEV. WEISMAN 595
FREE EXERCISE 598
EMPLOYMENT DIVISION V. SMITH 600
HOUSE COMMITTEE ON THE JUDICIARY,
REPORT ON THE RELIGIOUS FREEDOM
RESTORATION ACT 603
C. GUNS 605
DEBATE OVER THE FEDERAL ASSAULT
WEAPONS BAN 605
D. PERSONAL FREEDOM AND PUBLIC MORALITY 607
ABORTION 608
THE REAGAN ADMINISTRATION ON ROE V.
WADE 608
PLANNED PARENTHOOD OF SOUTHEASTERN
PENNSYLVANIA V. CASEY 611
GAY RIGHTS 618
BOWERS V. HARDWICK 618
IV. DEMOCRATIC RIGHTS 621
A. FREE SPEECH 622
ADVOCACY 622
TEXAS V.JOHNSON 623
PUBLIC PROPERTY, SUBSIDIES, EMPLOYEES,
AND SCHOOLS 626
RUST V.SULLIVAN 626
B VOTING 629
THE VOTING RIGHTS ACTS 629
SENATE COMMITTEE ON THE JUDICIARY,
SENATE REPORT ON THE VOTING RIGHTS
ACT AMENDMENTS OF 1982 630
MAJORITY-MINORITY DISTRICTS 633
SHAW V. RENO 634
THE LANI GUINIER NOMINATION FIGHT 637
CLINT BOLICK, CLINTON S QUOTA QUEENS 639
LANI GUINIER, WHAT I WOULD HAVE TOLD
THE SENATE 640
C CITIZENSHIP 641
PLYLER V. DOE 641
V EQUALITY 644
A. EQUALITY UNDER LAW 645
ROSE, ET AL. V. COUNCIL FOR BETTER EDUCATION 646
B RACE 648
IMPLEMENTING BROWN 649
FREEMAN V. PITTS 649
AFFIRMATIVE ACTION 652
CITY OF RICHMOND V. J. A. CROSON CO. 653
C. GENDER 658
NATIONAL PARTY PLATFORMS ON WOMEN S
RIGHTS 658
DEMOCRATIC PARTY PLATFORM 659
REPUBLICAN PARTY PLATFORM 659
AMERICAN NURSES ASSOCIATION V. STATE
OF ILLINOIS 660
VI. CRIMINAL JUSTICE 661
A. SEARCH AND SEIZURE 662
UNITED STATES V. LEON 663
SKINNER V. RAILWAY LABOR EXECUTIVES
ASSOCIATION 666
B. INTERROGATIONS 670
C JURIES AND LAWYERS 670
BATSON V. KENTUCKY 672
D. PUNISHMENTS 675
MCCLESKEY V.KEMP 676
THE FIRST PRESIDENTIAL DEBATE 681
SUGGESTED READINGS 682
XII CONTENTS
11 THE CONTEMPORARY ERA: 1994-PRESENT 685
I. INTRODUCTION 685
II FOUNDATIONS 691
A SCOPE 691
INCORPORATION 692
MCDONALD V. CITY OF CHICAGO 692
EXTRATERRITORIALITY 696
BOUMEDIENE V. BUSH 696
III INDIVIDUAL RIGHTS 701
A. PROPERTY 701
TAKINGS 702
KELO V. CITY OF NEW LONDON 703
B RELIGION 706
ESTABLISHMENT 707
ZELMAN V. SIMMONS-HARRIS 708
FREE EXERCISE 713
CITY OF BOERNE V. FLORES 714
BURWELL V. HOBBY LOBBY STORES 717
C GUNS 721
JOHN ASHCROFT, LETTER TO NATIONAL RIFLE
ASSOCIATION 722
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA V. HELLER 723
D PERSONAL FREEDOM AND PUBLIC MORALITY 727
GAY RIGHTS 728
LAWRENCE V. TEXAS 729
OBERGEFELL V. HODGES 733
IV DEMOCRATIC RIGHTS 739
A. FREE SPEECH 740
ADVOCACY 741
SNYDER V. PHELPS 742
PUBLIC PROPERTY, SUBSIDIES, EMPLOYEES,
AND SCHOOLS 744
HILL V. COLORADO 745
CAMPAIGN FINANCE 748
CITIZENS UNITED V. FEDERAL ELECTION
COMMISSION 749
OTHER FREE SPEECH ISSUES 754
BOY SCOUTS OF AMERICA ET AL. V. DALE 754
B VOTING 757
THE RIGHT TO VOTE 757
BUSH V. GORE 758
THE VOTING RIGHTS ACTS 764
SHELBY COUNTY V. HOLDER 764
REGULATING ELECTIONS 768
CRAWFORD V. MARION COUNTY ELECTION BOARD 769
V. EQUALITY 774
A EQUALITY UNDER LAW 774
ROMER V. EVANS 775
B. RACE 778
AFFIRMATIVE ACTION 779
GRUTTERV. BOLLINGER 781
PARENTS INVOLVED IN COMMUNITY SCHOOLS V.
SEATTLE SCHOOL DISTRICT NO. 1 785
RACIAL PROFILING 791
DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE, FACT SHEET: RACIAL
PROFILING 792
RACIAL PROFILING IS WRONG AND WILL NOT BE
TOLERATED 792
TAKING STEPS TO BAN RACIAL PROFILING 792
TAKING STEPS TO BALANCE NATIONAL
SECURITY CONCERNS 793
C GENDER 793
UNITED STATES V. VIRGINIA 794
VI CRIMINAL JUSTICE 799
A DUE PROCESS AND HABEAS CORPUS 799
THE ANTITERRORISM AND EFFECTIVE DEATH
PENALTY ACT 800
CONGRESSIONAL DEBATE
OVER THE AEDPA 801
WILLIAM J. CLINTON, STATEMENT ON SIGNING
THE ANTITERRORISM AND EFFECTIVE
DEATH PENALTY ACT OF 1996 802
FELKER V. TURPIN 803
B. SEARCH AND SEIZURE 803
UNITED STATES V. JONES 803
C. INTERROGATIONS 807
DICKERSON V. UNITED STATES 807
D PUNISHMENTS 810
GLOSSIPV. GROSS 811
E. INFAMOUS CRIMES AND CRIMINALS 815
THE WAR ON TERROR 815
THE USA PATRIOT ACT 817
SENATE DEBATE OVER THE PATRIOT ACT 818
GEORGE W. BUSH, REMARKS ON SIGNING
THE USA PATRIOT ACT OF 2001 821
HAMDI V. RUMSFELD 821
REPUBLICAN PRESIDENTIAL CANDIDATES DEBATE
ENHANCED INTERROGATION 825
SUGGESTED READINGS 827
CONTENTS XIII
APPENDICES
1 CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES
OF AMERICA 829
2 RESEARCHING AND READING GOVERNMENT
DOCUMENTS 843
3 CHRONOLOGICAL TABLE OF PRESIDENTS, CONGRESS,
AND THE SUPREME COURT 853
GLOSSARY 857
INDEX 863
CASES 890
|
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| geographic | USA (DE-588)4078704-7 gnd |
| geographic_facet | USA |
| id | DE-604.BV044262918 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-12-20T17:58:16Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780190299484 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-029667791 |
| oclc_num | 992548473 |
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| owner_facet | DE-12 DE-824 DE-20 |
| physical | xxxiv, 894 Seiten Illustrationen |
| publishDate | 2017 |
| publishDateSearch | 2017 |
| publishDateSort | 2017 |
| publisher | Oxford University Press |
| record_format | marc |
| spellingShingle | Gillman, Howard ca. 1958- Graber, Mark A. 1956- Whittington, Keith E. 1968- American constitutionalism Staatsorganisationsrecht (DE-588)4116585-8 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4116585-8 (DE-588)4078704-7 |
| title | American constitutionalism |
| title_auth | American constitutionalism |
| title_exact_search | American constitutionalism |
| title_full | American constitutionalism Volume 2 Rights and liberties Howard Gillman (University of California, Irvine), Mark A. Graber (University of Maryland), Keith E. Whittington (Princeton University) |
| title_fullStr | American constitutionalism Volume 2 Rights and liberties Howard Gillman (University of California, Irvine), Mark A. Graber (University of Maryland), Keith E. Whittington (Princeton University) |
| title_full_unstemmed | American constitutionalism Volume 2 Rights and liberties Howard Gillman (University of California, Irvine), Mark A. Graber (University of Maryland), Keith E. Whittington (Princeton University) |
| title_short | American constitutionalism |
| title_sort | american constitutionalism rights and liberties |
| topic | Staatsorganisationsrecht (DE-588)4116585-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Staatsorganisationsrecht USA |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029667791&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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