Simulation Studies on the New Small Wheel Shielding of the ATLAS Experiment and Design and Construction of a Test Facility for Gaseous Detectors: = Simulationsstudien zur New Small Wheel Abschirmung des ATLAS Experiments und Entwurf und Konstruktion eines Teststandes für Gasdetektoren
Gespeichert in:
Beteilige Person: | |
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Format: | Hochschulschrift/Dissertation Buch |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Veröffentlicht: |
Würzburg
2016
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Schlagwörter: | |
Links: | https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-133084 http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028971423&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
Umfang: | V, 129 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme |
Internformat
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Simulation Studies on the New Small Wheel Shielding of the ATLAS Experiment and Design and Construction of a Test Facility for Gaseous Detectors |b = Simulationsstudien zur New Small Wheel Abschirmung des ATLAS Experiments und Entwurf und Konstruktion eines Teststandes für Gasdetektoren |c vorgelegt von Stefan Weber aus Freiburg im Breisgau |
246 | 1 | 1 | |a Simulationsstudien zur New Small Wheel Abschirmung des ATLAS Experiments und Entwurf und Konstruktion eines Teststandes für Gasdetektoren |
264 | 1 | |a Würzburg |c 2016 | |
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adam_text | SIMULATION STUDIES ON THE
NEW SMALL WHEEL SHIELDING
OF THE ATLAS EXPERIMENT
AND
DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF A
TEST FACILITY FOR GASEOUS DETECTORS
DISSERTATION ZUR ERLANGUNG DES
NATURWISSENSCHAFTLICHEN DOKTORGRADES
DER JULIUS-MAXIMILIANS-UNIVERSITAET WUERZBURG
VORGELEGT VON
STEFAN WEBER
AUS FREIBURG IM BREISGAU
WUERZBURG, 2016
C ONTENTS
INTRODUCTION
PAGE
1
SIMULATION STUDIES ON THE NEW SMALL WHEEL SHIELDING OF
THE ATLAS EXPERIMENT 3
1. THE SETTING OF THE ATLAS EXPERIMENT 4
1.1. C E R N
......................................................................................................
4
1.2. LARGE HADRON C O LLID E
R..........................................................................
5
2. ATLAS 6
2.1. THE COORDINATE SYSTEM OF A T L A S
........................................................ 7
2.2. INNER D
ETECTOR.........................................................................................
8
2.3. C ALORIM
ETRY.............................................................................................
9
2.4. MUON SPECTROM
ETER................................................................................
10
2.4.1. MAGNETIC FIE LD
.............................................................................
10
2.4.2. MUON D E TE C TO RS
..................
11
2.5. TRIGGER SYSTEM
......................................................................................
14
2.5.1. MUON T R I G G E R
.....................
14
2.6. BACKGROUND
SHIELDING.............................................................................
15
3. THE ATLAS NEW SMALL WHEEL 17
3.1. SMALL W
HEEL......................................................................................
...
. 17
3.2. SETTING OF THE U P G R A D E .....................................
19
3.3. DESIGN OF THE NEW SMALL W H E E
L........................................................... 19
4. TOOLS AND PARAMETERS FOR THE BACKGROUND SIMULATION 22
4.1. BACKGROUND SIMULATION A P P LIC A TIO N
...............
22
4.2. COMMON PARAMETERS THROUGHOUT THE S TU D IE S
.....................................
23
5. STUDIES ON THE DISC SHIELDING OF THE NSW 24
5.1. SIMULATION STUDIES WITHIN A GENERAL S C E N A RIO
.....................................
25
5.1.1. STUDIES ON THE OPTIMAL EXTENT OF THE DISC SHIELDING IN
Z-DIRECTION 27
5.1.2. STUDIES ON A CONFIGURATION OF AN IN RADIAL DIRECTION EXTENDED
DISC SH IE LD IN G
.............................................................................
34
5.2. SIMULATION STUDIES WITHIN A RESTRICTED SC EN A RIO
.................................. 37
5.2.1. STUDIES ON THE OPTIMAL SHIELDING COMPOSITION FOR A Z-EXTENT
OF 5 C M
.........................................................................................
38
5.2.2. STUDIES ON CLADDING GAPS IN THE HUB
.....................................
49
6. CONCLUSION ON THE SIMULATION STUDIES 51
DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF A TEST FACILITY FOR GASEOUS DE
TECTORS 53
7. CONCEPTIONAL IDEA AND DEMAND FOR A TEST FACILITY 54
8. STRUCTURAL ENHANCEMENT OF THE LAB 56
9. THE FRAME OF THE FACILITY 57
9.1. MECHANICAL DETAILS OF THE F R A M E
........................................................... 57
9.2. THE ABSORPTION L A Y E R
.............................................................................
59
9.3. A COORDINATE SYSTEM OF THE FACILITY
....................................................
62
10. CONSTRUCTION OF THE TRIGGER DETECTORS 64
10.1. PREPARATORY WORK AND S T U D I E S
.............................................................. 64
10.1.1. DESIGN OF THE LIGHT GUIDES
.......................................................
65
10.1.2. STUDIES ON THE PHOTOM ULTIPLIERS
..............................................
66
10.2. ASSEMBLY OF THE DETECTORS
.................................................................... 69
10.3. EXPERIENCES WITH THE TRIGGER DETECTORS
.................................................
70
11. THE GAS SUPPLY SYSTEM 73
12. TRIGGERING AND DATA ACQUISITION OF THE FACILITY 75
12.1. DATA ACQUISITION USING A TIME-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER
.
...........................
75
12.1.1. IMPLEMENTATIONS OF THE DATA ACQUISITION .
.
...........................
76
12.1.2. FUNCTIONAL DEMONSTRATION OF THE DATA ACQUISITION ...... 79
12.1.3. MEASUREMENTS OF THE TDC CHARACTERISTICS
................................
80
12.2. DATA ACQUISITION USING AN OSCILLOSCOPE . . .
.
.......................................
81
12.3. COMPARISON OF THE TWO DATA ACQUISITION O P T IO N S
....................
82
13. TIMING STUDIES OF THE TRIGGER AND READOUT SYSTEM 87
13.1. STUDIES ON SIGNAL T I M I N G
.......................................................................
88
13.2. LIGHT PROPAGATION SPEED INSIDE THE D E TE C TO RS
.....................................
90
13.3. PRECISION OF A TIME REFERENCE SIGNAL
....................................................
96
14. CONCLUSION ON THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE TEST FACILITY 100
SUMMARY 102
APPENDICES 103
A. SIMULATIONS STUDIES 104
SCORING VOLUM
ES...................................................................................................
104
GENERAL SCENARIO - HIT RATES
..............................................................................105
GENERAL SCENARIO - HIT RATES WITH EXTENDED SHIELDING
.......................................
108
RESTRICTED SCENARIO - ENERGY DISTRIBUTIONS
........................................................
109
B. TEST FACILITY 113
TRIGGER D E TE C TO RS
................................................................................................
113
ELECTRONICS OF THE TRIGGER AND DATA ACQUISITION SY S TE M
...................................115
TIME OF FLIGHT M EASUREM
ENTS..............................................................................116
LIGHT PROPAGATION V ELO CITY
.................................................................................118
|
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spellingShingle | Weber, Stefan 19XX- Simulation Studies on the New Small Wheel Shielding of the ATLAS Experiment and Design and Construction of a Test Facility for Gaseous Detectors = Simulationsstudien zur New Small Wheel Abschirmung des ATLAS Experiments und Entwurf und Konstruktion eines Teststandes für Gasdetektoren Simulation (DE-588)4055072-2 gnd Abschirmung (DE-588)4205080-7 gnd ATLAS Teilchendetektor (DE-588)4375595-1 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4055072-2 (DE-588)4205080-7 (DE-588)4375595-1 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
title | Simulation Studies on the New Small Wheel Shielding of the ATLAS Experiment and Design and Construction of a Test Facility for Gaseous Detectors = Simulationsstudien zur New Small Wheel Abschirmung des ATLAS Experiments und Entwurf und Konstruktion eines Teststandes für Gasdetektoren |
title_alt | Simulationsstudien zur New Small Wheel Abschirmung des ATLAS Experiments und Entwurf und Konstruktion eines Teststandes für Gasdetektoren |
title_auth | Simulation Studies on the New Small Wheel Shielding of the ATLAS Experiment and Design and Construction of a Test Facility for Gaseous Detectors = Simulationsstudien zur New Small Wheel Abschirmung des ATLAS Experiments und Entwurf und Konstruktion eines Teststandes für Gasdetektoren |
title_exact_search | Simulation Studies on the New Small Wheel Shielding of the ATLAS Experiment and Design and Construction of a Test Facility for Gaseous Detectors = Simulationsstudien zur New Small Wheel Abschirmung des ATLAS Experiments und Entwurf und Konstruktion eines Teststandes für Gasdetektoren |
title_full | Simulation Studies on the New Small Wheel Shielding of the ATLAS Experiment and Design and Construction of a Test Facility for Gaseous Detectors = Simulationsstudien zur New Small Wheel Abschirmung des ATLAS Experiments und Entwurf und Konstruktion eines Teststandes für Gasdetektoren vorgelegt von Stefan Weber aus Freiburg im Breisgau |
title_fullStr | Simulation Studies on the New Small Wheel Shielding of the ATLAS Experiment and Design and Construction of a Test Facility for Gaseous Detectors = Simulationsstudien zur New Small Wheel Abschirmung des ATLAS Experiments und Entwurf und Konstruktion eines Teststandes für Gasdetektoren vorgelegt von Stefan Weber aus Freiburg im Breisgau |
title_full_unstemmed | Simulation Studies on the New Small Wheel Shielding of the ATLAS Experiment and Design and Construction of a Test Facility for Gaseous Detectors = Simulationsstudien zur New Small Wheel Abschirmung des ATLAS Experiments und Entwurf und Konstruktion eines Teststandes für Gasdetektoren vorgelegt von Stefan Weber aus Freiburg im Breisgau |
title_short | Simulation Studies on the New Small Wheel Shielding of the ATLAS Experiment and Design and Construction of a Test Facility for Gaseous Detectors |
title_sort | simulation studies on the new small wheel shielding of the atlas experiment and design and construction of a test facility for gaseous detectors simulationsstudien zur new small wheel abschirmung des atlas experiments und entwurf und konstruktion eines teststandes fur gasdetektoren |
title_sub | = Simulationsstudien zur New Small Wheel Abschirmung des ATLAS Experiments und Entwurf und Konstruktion eines Teststandes für Gasdetektoren |
topic | Simulation (DE-588)4055072-2 gnd Abschirmung (DE-588)4205080-7 gnd ATLAS Teilchendetektor (DE-588)4375595-1 gnd |
topic_facet | Simulation Abschirmung ATLAS Teilchendetektor Hochschulschrift |
url | https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:bvb:20-opus-133084 http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028971423&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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