Introduction to information retrieval and quantum mechanics:
Gespeichert in:
Beteilige Person: | |
---|---|
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Veröffentlicht: |
Heidelberg ; New York ; Dordrecht ; London
Springer
[2015]
|
Schriftenreihe: | The information retrieval series
volume 35 |
Schlagwörter: | |
Links: | http://deposit.dnb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=5328693&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028696472&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
Umfang: | xviii, 232 Seiten Diagramme |
ISBN: | 9783662483121 |
Internformat
MARC
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653 | |a Quantum Mechanics | ||
653 | |a Probabilistic Computation | ||
653 | |a Quantum Computing | ||
653 | |a Information Retrieval | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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---|---|
adam_text | CONTENTS
1 ELEMENTS OF INFORMATION RETRIEVAL 1
1.1 INTRODUCTION 1
1.2 BOOLEAN LOGIC 5
1.2.1 SETS AND OPERATORS 6
1.2.2 COORDINATION LEVEL 7
1.2.3 WEIGHT FUNCTIONS 8
1.2.4 DIRAC NOTATION AND PROJECTORS 10
1.3 VECTOR SPACE MODEL 18
1.3.1 BASIS AND INDEXING 19
1.3.2 INNER PRODUCT AND RETRIEVAL 21
1.3.3 CONNECTIONS WITH BOOLEAN LOGIC 22
1.3.4 WEIGHTING SCHEMES 24
1.3.5 LATENT SEMANTIC ANALYSIS 25
1.3.6 RELEVANCE FEEDBACK 30
1.4 PROBABILISTIC MODELS 32
1.4.1 RELEVANCE MODEL 33
1.4.2 LANGUAGE MODELS 40
1.5 MACHINE LEARNING 44
1.5.1 RISK 45
1.5.2 SEPARABILITY 47
1.5.3 LEARNING TO RANK 49
1.6 SUGGESTED READINGS 50
2 ELEMENTS OF QUANTUM MECHANICS 53
2.1 INTRODUCTION 53
2.2 OBSERVABLES 55
2.2.1 VECTOR SPACE BASIS AND PROJECTOR 57
2.2.2 INCOMPATIBILITY 62
2.3 SUPERPOSITION 66
2.3.1 BITS 66
2.3.2 QUBITS 67
XV
HTTP://D-NB.INFO/1074299574
XVI CONTENTS
2.4 PROBABILITY 70
2.4.1 PROBABILITY SPACE 70
2.4.2 DENSITY MATRIX 72
2.4.3 TRACE RULE 79
2.5 INTERFERENCE 82
2.5.1 DOUBLE-SLIT EXPERIMENT 82
2.5.2 INTERFERENCE TERM 85
2.6 ENTANGLEMENT 89
2.6.1 ALICE AND BOB 89
2.6.2 LOCAL HIDDEN VARIABLES AND BELL S INEQUALITY 90
2.7 DETECTION 91
2.7.1 DETECTION, PROJECTORS, AND PROBABILITY 92
2.7.2 OPTIMAL DETECTION 95
2.7.3 DETECTION OF PURE STATES 97
2.8 SUGGESTED READINGS 99
3 QUANTUM MECHANICS AND INFORMATION RETRIEVAL 101
3.1 INTRODUCTION 101
3.2 QUANTUM FORMALISM 102
3.2.1 OBSERVABLES AND PROJECTORS 103
3.2.2 INDEXING AND RETRIEVAL AS MEASUREMENT 104
3.2.3 STATE VECTOR AND VECTOR SPACE MODEL 105
3.2.4 PROBABILITY, LOGIC AND GEOMETRY 106
3.2.5 GLEASON S THEOREM 107
3.2.6 INCOMPATIBILITY AND RELEVANCE 109
3.2.7 ENTANGLEMENT AND CORRELATION ILL
3.3 USING KINDS 113
3.3.1 DEFINITION OF KIND 113
3.3.2 OPERATIONS ON KINDS 115
3.3.3 PROBABILITY OF KINDS 118
3.3.4 RANKING AND FEEDBACK 121
3.4 CONCEPT COMBINATION 124
3.4.1 WORD ASSOCIATION 125
3.4.2 STATE, CONTEXT AND PROPERTY 127
3.4.3 USING SUPERPOSITION TO DEFINE CONCEPTS 128
3.4.4 USING ENTANGLEMENT TO DEFINE CONCEPTS 130
3.4.5 ADDING SUPERPOSITION TO LANGUAGE MODELING 131
3.5 WORD AMBIGUITY 134
3.5.1 AMBIGUITY AND SUPERPOSITION 134
3.5.2 VECTOR NEGATION AND NEGATIVE RELEVANCE FEEDBACK 137
3.6 SEMANTIC SPACES 141
3.6.1 HYPERSPACE ANALOGUE TO LANGUAGE 141
3.6.2 ENTANGLEMENT IN SEMANTIC SPACES 145
CONTENTS XVII
3.7 CONTEXTUAL SEARCH 146
3.7.1 CONTEXT AND PROJECTORS 148
3.7.2 PROBABILITY OF CONTEXT 149
3.8 RANKING PRINCIPLE 151
3.8.1 PROBABILITY RANKING PRINCIPLE 151
3.8.2 QUANTUM PROBABILITY RANKING PRINCIPLE 152
3.9 USER INTERACTION 154
3.9.1 IMPLICIT RELEVANCE FEEDBACK 155
3.9.2 ENTANGLING RELEVANCE AND BEHAVIOR 156
3.9.3 INFORMATION NEED REPRESENTATION 158
3.9.4 DOCUMENT POLYREPRESENTATION 162
3.10 RELEVANCE DETECTION 163
3.10.1 RANKING USING SUBSETS 164
3.10.2 RANKING USING SUBSPACES 167
3.10.3 OPTIMAL RANKING 168
3.10.4 USING QUANTUM DETECTION IN RELEVANCE FEEDBACK 170
3.11 EVALUATION STUDIES 171
3.11.1 VECTOR NEGATION AND AMBIGUITY 173
3.11.2 CONTEXTUAL SEARCH 174
3.11.3 IMPLICIT RELEVANCE FEEDBACK 176
3.11.4 ENTANGLEMENT OF USER BEHAVIOR AND DOCUMENT CONTENT... 176
3.11.5 CONCEPT COMBINATION 181
3.11.6 SEMANTIC SPACES 182
3.11.7 QUANTUM PROBABILITY RANKING PRINCIPLE 185
3.12 SUGGESTED READINGS 185
4 FUTURE WORK 189
4.1 INCOMPATIBILITY BETWEEN OBSERVABLES 189
4.2 ENTANGLEMENT OF STATES 190
4.3 RELEVANCE DETECTION 191
4.4 COMPUTING AND RANKING KINDS 192
4.5 ALTERNATIVE LOGICS FOR USER INTERACTION 193
4.6 MULTIMEDIA AND MULTIMODALITY 194
A OTHER TOPICS OF QUANTUM MECHANICS 197
A.L REPRESENTING QUBITS 197
A.2 WHY THE TRACE RULE 199
A.2.1 WOOTTERS STATISTICAL DISTANCE 199
A.2.2 GLEASON S THEOREM 201
A.3 CONDITIONAL PROBABILITY 202
A.4 WHY COMPLEX NUMBERS 205
A.5 NO-CLONING THEOREM 208
XVIII
CONTENTS
A.6 INDETERMINACY PRINCIPLE 210
A.6.1 OBSERVABLE OPERATOR 210
A.6.2 EXPECTATION AND VARIANCE 212
A.6.3 UNCERTAINTY INEQUALITY 213
A.7 BELL S INEQUALITY 217
A.8 THE SCHMIDT NUMBER AND DECOMPOSITION 221
REFERENCES 225
INDEX 231
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Melucci, Massimo |
author_GND | (DE-588)108835095X |
author_facet | Melucci, Massimo |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Melucci, Massimo |
author_variant | m m mm |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV043274946 |
classification_rvk | AN 95000 ST 515 UK 1000 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)915164475 (DE-599)DNB1074299574 |
dewey-full | 004 |
dewey-hundreds | 000 - Computer science, information, general works |
dewey-ones | 004 - Computer science |
dewey-raw | 004 |
dewey-search | 004 |
dewey-sort | 14 |
dewey-tens | 000 - Computer science, information, general works |
discipline | Allgemeines Physik Informatik |
format | Book |
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id | DE-604.BV043274946 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-12-20T17:32:40Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9783662483121 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-028696472 |
oclc_num | 915164475 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-12 DE-11 DE-83 DE-634 |
owner_facet | DE-12 DE-11 DE-83 DE-634 |
physical | xviii, 232 Seiten Diagramme |
publishDate | 2015 |
publishDateSearch | 2015 |
publishDateSort | 2015 |
publisher | Springer |
record_format | marc |
series | The information retrieval series |
series2 | The information retrieval series |
spellingShingle | Melucci, Massimo Introduction to information retrieval and quantum mechanics The information retrieval series Quantenmechanik (DE-588)4047989-4 gnd Informatik (DE-588)4026894-9 gnd Datenbanksystem (DE-588)4113276-2 gnd Information Retrieval (DE-588)4072803-1 gnd Maschinelles Lernen (DE-588)4193754-5 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4047989-4 (DE-588)4026894-9 (DE-588)4113276-2 (DE-588)4072803-1 (DE-588)4193754-5 |
title | Introduction to information retrieval and quantum mechanics |
title_auth | Introduction to information retrieval and quantum mechanics |
title_exact_search | Introduction to information retrieval and quantum mechanics |
title_full | Introduction to information retrieval and quantum mechanics Massimo Melucci |
title_fullStr | Introduction to information retrieval and quantum mechanics Massimo Melucci |
title_full_unstemmed | Introduction to information retrieval and quantum mechanics Massimo Melucci |
title_short | Introduction to information retrieval and quantum mechanics |
title_sort | introduction to information retrieval and quantum mechanics |
topic | Quantenmechanik (DE-588)4047989-4 gnd Informatik (DE-588)4026894-9 gnd Datenbanksystem (DE-588)4113276-2 gnd Information Retrieval (DE-588)4072803-1 gnd Maschinelles Lernen (DE-588)4193754-5 gnd |
topic_facet | Quantenmechanik Informatik Datenbanksystem Information Retrieval Maschinelles Lernen |
url | http://deposit.dnb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=5328693&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028696472&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV024629453 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT meluccimassimo introductiontoinformationretrievalandquantummechanics |