Politik dobré vůle: život a dílo msgre Jana Šrámka
Gespeichert in:
| Beteiligte Personen: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | Tschechisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Praha
Vyšehrad
2013
|
| Ausgabe: | Vyd. 1. |
| Schlagwörter: | |
| Links: | https://www.recensio.net/r/5444b3b05ff24a11bb8fa4ac9ebd2b4d http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=026870612&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=026870612&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| Beschreibung: | Zsfassung in engl. Sprache u.d.T.: A polician of goodwill: the life and work of msgre Jan Šrámek |
| Umfang: | 460 S. Ill. |
| ISBN: | 9788074293450 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 250 | |a Vyd. 1. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Praha |b Vyšehrad |c 2013 | |
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| 500 | |a Zsfassung in engl. Sprache u.d.T.: A polician of goodwill: the life and work of msgre Jan Šrámek | ||
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| 655 | 7 | |0 (DE-588)4006804-3 |a Biografie |2 gnd-content | |
| 689 | 0 | 0 | |a Šrámek, Jan |d 1870-1956 |0 (DE-588)129530883 |D p |
| 689 | 0 | |5 DE-604 | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Konečný, Karel |d 1965- |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)138095000 |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Marek, Pavel |d 1949- |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)13288920X |4 aut | |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |u https://www.recensio.net/r/5444b3b05ff24a11bb8fa4ac9ebd2b4d |y rezensiert in: Český časopis historický, 2014, 3, S. 566-569 |3 Rezension |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1819327783795425280 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Obsah
Úvod
.......................................................... 7
POLITIK ČESKÉHO PŘEDLITAVSKA
Život Jana Šrámka, kněze, politika a státníka
....................... 15
Šrámkovo dětství a mládí
............................................ 15
Šrámkova cesta ke kněžství
.......................................... 19
Počátky pastorační činnosti v Novém Jičíně
............................. 27
Nástup do čela moravských křesťanských sociálů
........................ 39
Jan Šrámek
-
zakladatelská a vůdčí osobnost
českého politického katolicismu
.................................. 52
Ideové základy Šrámkovy politiky
.................................... 52
Organizátor křesťansko-sociálního hnutí
................................ 73
Obránce zájmů českých katolíků
......................................121
Šrámkovy postoje v letech první světové války
...................... 156
Jan Šrámek nastupuje do čela Československé strany lidové
.......... 166
POLITIK A STÁTNÍK PRVNÍ A DRUHÉ
ČESKOSLOVENSKÉ REPUBLIKY
Šrámkovy aktivity v letech první republiky
.......................... 171
V počátcích nového státu
............................................171
Ve vládách první poloviny dvacátých let
................................180
Protišrámkovské opoziční proudy v ČSL
...............................189
Doma na Moravě
..................................................210
Na vrcholu moci
...................................................229
Vnitrostranické boje první poloviny třicátých let
.........................236
Zápas o udržení demokracie
.........................................243
Šrámek a Mnichov
.................................................258
Intermezzo
druhé republiky
...................................... 262
Úsilí o udržení samostatnosti lidové strany
..............................262
Na přelomu let
1938-1939..........................................266
ZA VÁLKY A V POVÁLEČNÉ ÉŘE
V československém protifašistickém exilu
.......................... 271
Do emigrace
......................................................271
Šrámkova pařížská jednání a řízení Národního výboru
.....................275
Soukromý život v Paříži
.............................................280
Předsedou první londýnské exilové vlády
...............................281
V soukromí ve
Virginia
Water........................................
288
Období druhého londýnského premiérství
...............................289
Přes Moskvu do vlasti
..............................................292
Státník a politik třetí republiky
................................... 307
Jan Šrámek v letech třetí republiky (květen
1945 -
únor
1948)..............307
Oběť zvůle komunistů
........................................... 343
V internaci
(1948-1956)............................................343
ŠRÁMKOVSKÉ TRADICE
Proměny „šrámkovské tradice v období let
1948-1990.............. 359
ZÁVĚREM
..................................................379
Přehled pramenů a literatury
к
životu a dílu Jana Šrámka
...................385
Prameny a literatura
................................................415
Ediční poznámka
..................................................446
Resumé: Politik dobré vůle. Život a dílo msgre Jana Šrámka
................447
Summary: A politician of goodwill. The life and work of msgre
Jan Šrámek.
. . . 449
Rejstřík jmenný...................................................
451
Summary
A POLITICIAN OF GOODWILL.
THE LIFE AND WORK OF MSGRE
JAN ŠRÁMEK
This monograph is dedicated to a catholic priest, politician and statesman
Jan Šrá¬
mek
(11
August
1870
Grygov
- 22
April
1956
Prague). He came from a poor and
small farmer family which soon lost its breadwinner
Tomáš Šrámek
(19
October
1829
Vsisko
- 20
October
1871
Grygov) and his mother Jenovefa
Šrámková
(30
December
1843
Čechovice
- 21
February
1933
Grygov) became the only one raising her son.
He was able to attend a secondary school in
Kroměříž
and a Theological Faculty in
Olomouc
only owing to the help provided by other priests. He was ordained in
1892
by the bishop of Brno F. S. Bauer and worked as a chaplain from
1893
to
1899
in
Nový Jičín, Životice
(County
Opava)
and
Všechovice
(County
Kroměříž).
He left
the pastoral care in
1902
and went to Brno and fully devoted himself to organiza¬
tional work to build a modern Christian social movement. In addition, since
1905
he taught at the local bishop priestly school, first as an associate professor and sin¬
ce
1911
as a professor of Practical Christian Sociology. When Czechoslovakia was
founded he was elected in
1919
the chairman of the Czechoslovak People s Party,
a member of the National Assembly and a minister of the coalition governments of
the first republic. He received the title of
Monsignor
in
1902
and an honorary degree
ThDr
h
с
at
St
Cyril and Methodius Theological Faculty in
Olomouc
in
1927.
In
1939
he fled with his colleague F.
Hála
to Poland, then to France and after its defeat
to England He was the prime minister of both provisional governments of Czecho¬
slovakia in London. In the years
1945-1948
he became involved in politics as the
chairman of the Czechoslovak People s Party and an undersecretary to the prime
minister. During the government crisis in February
1948
he joined after somehesita-
tion, the other democratic ministers and resigned. In March
1948
he tried to flee the
country together with F.
Hála
but was arrested and after that spent Merest of his life
in prison (e. g- in
Valdice).
While interned at
Roželov
М^^^^е
became
seriously ill and was hospitalized under an assumed name
m
Bulovka
Hospital in
Prague/where he died. Originally, he was secretly buried
m
^elky
Тупее
(County
Olomouc),
in
1991
his remains were solemnly buried
m
Velehrad.
The same.year he
was awarded The Order of
Tomáš
Garrigue
Masaryk,
Second Class
ι.1
memonam.
šrámek
began his political life in
Nový Jičín,
where he also took^part in ±e
w
-
vities of the Czech Catholic Modernism. He
^«^.^1?^^^^^
onal Catholic Party in Moravia since
1896
and in
1899
in
ν^^^
Christian Social Party in Moravia and Silesia. At the first party congress in
SUMMARY
449
he formulated the Christian people s work programme based on solidarity and deve¬
lopment of self-help and co-operative movement. He was building the party on the
principles of modern political partisanship as a mass organization with the existen¬
ce of a number of satellite organizations. In the years
1906—1918
he was a deputy
of The Moravian Provincial Assembly and between
1907—1911
he was a deputy of
The Imperial Council in Vienna.
During the First World War he was one of the pro-Austrian political activists,
but he parted his ways with them towards the end of the war and became one of the
first Catholic politicians who spoke out in favour of an independent Czechoslovak
state. He was a member of the National Committee in Prague and Brno and partici¬
pated in the coup. These activities brought him to the forefront of the Czech political
Catholicism which he led until
1948.
His tactical politics contributed significantly to
averting attacks against Catholicism after
28
October
1918.
It was mainly his contri¬
bution that helped shape the relationships between the new state, the Roman Catholic
Church and the Vatican. Since
1920
he was a member of a so-called Committee
of Five and during
Švehla s
illness in
1928—1929
he led the Czechoslovak govern¬
ment as a under-secretary. He was an excellent tactician and a master of backroom
negotiations who excelled at reaching a compromise. His well- known motto is: We
agreed to agree . In the
1930s
he accentuated the democratic line of politics in the
Czechoslovak People s Party and contributed to the election of the president
Edvard
Beneš
in
1935.
The Czechoslovak People s Party under his leadership stood by the
republic and supported the defense against Nazism and fascism and its ministers
in
Hodža s
government in September
1938
refused to accept the surrender. As the
prime minister in the provisional government of Czechoslovakia in London he sup¬
ported the activities of president
Beneš
and sought to unite the various opinions of
the Czechoslovak exile. He remained in this crucial role also in the post-war gover¬
nments after returning to the liberated Czechoslovakia. He opposed the communist
totalitarian practices, but just like during the first Czechoslovak Republic he refused
aggressive politics and promoted moderate tactical approach in the party.
The monograph is based on a wide use of resources and literature and seeks to
create a balanced picture of
Šrámek
as a party politician and statesman who greatly
influenced the Czech political Catholicism and its policies in the spirit of social ori¬
entation and re-Christianization efforts at the end of the 19th century and the first
half of the 20th century. At the same time he went down in modern national history
as a supporter of democracy and the Czechoslovak Republic.
(Translated by:
Mgr.
Petra Bačuvčíková)
450
SUMMARY
|
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| genre | (DE-588)4006804-3 Biografie gnd-content |
| genre_facet | Biografie |
| id | DE-604.BV041423595 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-12-20T16:47:08Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9788074293450 |
| language | Czech |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-026870612 |
| oclc_num | 867146615 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-12 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR |
| owner_facet | DE-12 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR |
| physical | 460 S. Ill. |
| publishDate | 2013 |
| publishDateSearch | 2013 |
| publishDateSort | 2013 |
| publisher | Vyšehrad |
| record_format | marc |
| spellingShingle | Trapl, Miloš 1935- Konečný, Karel 1965- Marek, Pavel 1949- Politik dobré vůle život a dílo msgre Jana Šrámka Šrámek, Jan 1870-1956 (DE-588)129530883 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)129530883 (DE-588)4006804-3 |
| title | Politik dobré vůle život a dílo msgre Jana Šrámka |
| title_auth | Politik dobré vůle život a dílo msgre Jana Šrámka |
| title_exact_search | Politik dobré vůle život a dílo msgre Jana Šrámka |
| title_full | Politik dobré vůle život a dílo msgre Jana Šrámka Miloš Trapl ; Karel Konečný ; Pavel Marek |
| title_fullStr | Politik dobré vůle život a dílo msgre Jana Šrámka Miloš Trapl ; Karel Konečný ; Pavel Marek |
| title_full_unstemmed | Politik dobré vůle život a dílo msgre Jana Šrámka Miloš Trapl ; Karel Konečný ; Pavel Marek |
| title_short | Politik dobré vůle |
| title_sort | politik dobre vule zivot a dilo msgre jana sramka |
| title_sub | život a dílo msgre Jana Šrámka |
| topic | Šrámek, Jan 1870-1956 (DE-588)129530883 gnd |
| topic_facet | Šrámek, Jan 1870-1956 Biografie |
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