Icoana basarabeană din secolul XIX:
Gespeichert in:
| Beteilige Person: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | Rumänisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Chişinău
Ed. Arc
2011
|
| Schlagwörter: | |
| Links: | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024888376&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024888376&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| Beschreibung: | Zsfassung in engl. und russ. Sprache |
| Umfang: | 179, 96 S. zahlr. Ill. |
| ISBN: | 9789975616393 |
Internformat
MARC
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1819313389993721856 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CUPRINS
Cuvânt-înainte
7
Introducere
9
Icoana basarabeană. Istoricul problemei
20
Biserici, catapetesme şi icoane. Zugravi şi comanditari
39
Icoana populară şi cea mănăstirească. Influente laice
63
Icoana şi gravura în lemn. Interferenţe stilistice şi iconografice
98
Arta basarabeană între medieval şi modern
123
încheiere
129
Biserici şi icoane. Istoricul colecţiei
154
Glosar iconografic
159
Резюме
165
Summary
167
Bibliografie selectivă
169
Lista ilustraţiilor din text
175
Ilustraţii la catalogul de icoane
177
SUMMARY
The Bessarabian icon of the XlX-th century represents one of the most
interesting artistic phenomen of the Christian Orthodox milieu, with its dis¬
tinct features, which have been developed in a specific iconographical envi¬
ronment in the previous centuries.
Being constituted in a late phase of the Middle Ages when the icon is in
a general decline in other regions, the creations of Bessarabia, as a compo¬
nent part of the patrimony of medieval Moldova, underwent an unexpected
leap in their evolution. But this apogee had been reached because of a quite
a number of processes in this cultural domain.
The museum collections of icons, which have been constituted in Mol¬
dova after the
70
s
and have been gathered in closed or destroyed monaste¬
ries and churches, represent a non-homogenous and insufficient studied ma¬
terial, which reflects in an unequal way the development of the Bessarabian
icon in the X VI-XIX centuries. The most valuable collection is that of the
National Museum of Fine Arts, in which works of different epoch have been
hoarded during forty years and which, for the time being, is also the most
complete collection of the Bessarabian ¿cons of the XlX-th century.
Taking into account these considerations, the icon evolution of this pe¬
riod was studied more profound, which along with the continuation of the
traditions of the previous centuries, reflects as well the new interference and
the new influences, approaching them to the art of academic painters.
It is worth mentioning that the Bessarabian icon of the XlX-th century
has developed on the permanent background of the Russian-Turkish wars
which played as well their decisive role in the late
finalisation
of the Bessa¬
rabian Middle Age.
The general support of the Bessarabian icon was formed by the popular
icon, the monastery one, as well as by the icons painted by fine arts artists,
who made their appearance in the middle of the XIX-th century, dominating
the religious art by the beginning of the XX-th century. The above mentio¬
ned tendencies didn t manifest themselves simultaneously and haven t been
limited chronologically by certain intervals of time. They lived together, su¬
perposing, carrying inside the stamps the methods of fine arts and diverse
stylistic influences. Their existence is demonstrated by the expression of the
form and volume, taken over from the Western art, by Renaissance, baroque
or classicist elements, on the one hand, and by the strong influence exercised
ICOANA BASARABEANĂ din secolul XIX
over the woodcut icon of the Monastery Three Hierarches from
Iaşi
and
Monastery
Neamţ,
on the other hand.
The invoked interference is sensed both in the creation of the folk pain¬
ters and of the monasteries ones, like Gherasim, loan Iavorschi, Iezechil and
Ioasaf, whose works have marked the evolution of the Bessarabian icon du¬
ring the XX-th century.
At the same time, beginning with the second half of the century, the
positions held by folk painters are being taken over by artists with speciali¬
zed studies, who treat the icon art as a specific field of the paintings. In this
context the works of V.
Aleksandrov,
P. Piskaryov, F, Maleavin, P. Shilin-
govski and others complete the belated epoch of medieval art and mark the
beginnings of modern art.
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Stavilă, Tudor 1952- |
| author_GND | (DE-588)142572632 |
| author_facet | Stavilă, Tudor 1952- |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Stavilă, Tudor 1952- |
| author_variant | t s ts |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV040031491 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)802343143 (DE-599)BVBBV040031491 |
| era | Geschichte 1800-1900 gnd |
| era_facet | Geschichte 1800-1900 |
| format | Book |
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| geographic | Bessarabien (DE-588)4006036-6 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Bessarabien |
| id | DE-604.BV040031491 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-12-20T16:07:40Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9789975616393 |
| language | Romanian |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-024888376 |
| oclc_num | 802343143 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-255 DE-12 |
| owner_facet | DE-255 DE-12 |
| physical | 179, 96 S. zahlr. Ill. |
| publishDate | 2011 |
| publishDateSearch | 2011 |
| publishDateSort | 2011 |
| publisher | Ed. Arc |
| record_format | marc |
| spellingShingle | Stavilă, Tudor 1952- Icoana basarabeană din secolul XIX Ikone (DE-588)4026532-8 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4026532-8 (DE-588)4006036-6 |
| title | Icoana basarabeană din secolul XIX |
| title_auth | Icoana basarabeană din secolul XIX |
| title_exact_search | Icoana basarabeană din secolul XIX |
| title_full | Icoana basarabeană din secolul XIX Tudor Stavilă |
| title_fullStr | Icoana basarabeană din secolul XIX Tudor Stavilă |
| title_full_unstemmed | Icoana basarabeană din secolul XIX Tudor Stavilă |
| title_short | Icoana basarabeană din secolul XIX |
| title_sort | icoana basarabeana din secolul xix |
| topic | Ikone (DE-588)4026532-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Ikone Bessarabien |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024888376&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024888376&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT stavilatudor icoanabasarabeanadinsecolulxix |