Hospodárska politika Slovenského štátu: kapitoly z hospodárskych dejín Slovenska v rokoch 1938 - 1945
Gespeichert in:
| Beteilige Person: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | Slowakisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Krakov
Spolok Slovákov v Pol'sku
2010
|
| Schlagwörter: | |
| Links: | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024490516&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024490516&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| Beschreibung: | Zsfassung in engl. Sprache u.d.T.: Industrial politics of the Slovak state Bibliogr. s. 297-304 |
| Umfang: | 304 s. il. 24 cm |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Hospodárska politika Slovenského štátu |b kapitoly z hospodárskych dejín Slovenska v rokoch 1938 - 1945 |c Peter Mičko |
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| 500 | |a Zsfassung in engl. Sprache u.d.T.: Industrial politics of the Slovak state | ||
| 500 | |a Bibliogr. s. 297-304 | ||
| 648 | 7 | |a Geschichte 1938-1945 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Wirtschaft |0 (DE-588)4066399-1 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1819328619945656320 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Obsah
Úvod
.................................................................................................................................................7
Kapitola
1 ·
Hospodárstvo Slovenskej krajiny na prelome rokov
1938/1939.....................13
Kapitola
2 ·
Charakteristika slovenského hospodárstva
v rokoch
1939-1943
a vplyvy pôsobiace na jeho rozvoj
.......................................................45
Infrastruktúra
vybudovaná na Slovensku v rokoch
1939-1945..................................51
Výstavba
infrastruktury v
regiónoch stredného Slovenska
s dôrazom na územie pohronskej župy
........................................................................55
Snahy Nemecka o získanie dominantného vplyvu v slovenskom hospodárstve
.......70
Nemecký vplyv na najdôležitejšie slovenské priemyselné odvetvia
..........................80
Slovensko-nemecké hospodárske zmluvy
......................................................................105
Finančný sektor i. Slovenskej republiky (1939-1945)
..................................................108
Zahraničný obchod a platobný styk v medzištátnom obchode
................................125
Ekonomické vzťahy
1.
Slovenskej republiky s Protektorátom Čechy a Morava
...143
Rezort poľnohospodárstva i. Slovenskej republiky
...................................................150
Kapitola
3 ·
Slovenskí robotníci vo Veľkonemeckej ríši
.....................................................169
KaPITOLA4
·
ArIZÁCIA A ZMENY VLASTNÍKOV V PRIEMYSELNÝCH PODNIKOCH
.............................
I
99
Arizácia na príklade drevárskych podnikov
............................................................211
Kapitola
5 ·
Agónia republiky a úplné podriadenie slovenského
hospodárstva nemeckým potrebám
.....................................................................................2 19
Hospodárska situácia povstaleckého územia na jeseň
1944.................................241
Záver
............................................................................................................................................257
Summary
.......................................................................................................................................261
Menný register
...........................................................................................................................263
Prílohy: Situačné správy a hospodárske štatistiky
slovenského hospodárstva v rokoch
1938-1945
Príloha č. i. Hospodárska správa za august
1939........................................................265
Príloha č.
2.
Poľnohospodárske pomery Slovenskej republiky
-
Bratislava
2.
apríla
1940
a situačná správa za december
1940..........................267
Príloha č.
3.
Hospodárska správa za apríl 1941
...........................................................269
Príloha č.
4.
Hospodárska správa za august
1942........................................................272
Príloha č.
5.
Hospodárska správa za február
1943.......................................................275
Príloha č.
6.
Hospodárska správa za jún -júl
1944......................................................277
Príloha č.
7.
Situačná správa za mesiac január a február
1945
—
Obchodná a priemyselná komora v Banskej Bystrici
..........................................279
Príloha č.
8.
Verbálna nóta nemeckého vyslanectva z
10.
februára
1945...............280
Príloha č.
9.
Počet robotníkov pri investičných cestných
a mostných stavbách v roku i94o
..............................................................................283
Príloha č.
io.
Počet priemyselných závodov
a priemyselných robotníkov na slovensku v júni i944
..........................................284
Príloha č. i i.
Uprava
mzdových a pracovných podmienok
poľnohospodárskych nádenníkov
..............................................................................285
Príloha č.
12.
Počet neumiestnených uchádzačov
o prácu v rokoch
1938 - 1943......................................................................................287
Príloha č.
13.
Index maloobchodných cien v rokoch 1939-1944 (V)
.........................288
Príloha č.
14.
Odpis skladačky
........................................................................................289
Príloha č.
15.
Vývoj stredných denných miezd a indexu stredných
denných miezd robotníkov
.........................................................................................
29o
Príloha č. i
6.
Index životných nákladov
5
člennej robotníckej rodiny
..................291
Príloha č.
17.
Index potravín v rokoch 1941 a
1942....................................................292
Príloha č.
18.
Indexné čísla stavebných nákladov na Slovensku
.............................293
Príloha č.
19.
Úroda na Slovensku v roku
1942............................................................294
Príloha č.
20.
Stav dobytka na Slovensku
.....................................................................295
Príloha č.
21.
Stav hydiny na Slovensku k
1.7.
1941 a
1.7.1942..................................295
Príloha č.
22.
Dovoz a vývoz dobytka
............................................................................296
Pramene a literatúra
.................................................................................................................297
Summary
·
Industrial politics of the Slovak state
26
1
Summary
Industrial politics of the Slovak state
The first phase of the development of Slovak industry began in
1938
after
the proclamation of autonomy and laying down the foundations of the ministry
of economy in Bratislava. Further development took place after the dissolution of
Czecho
-
Slovakia and the creation of the Slovak state.
During the late
1930s
severe geopolitical changes took place in middle Europe
due to the intervention of Germany. Significant changes in state patterns in Central
Europe did not avoid Czechoslovakia and after a short period of existence of the
second Czecho
-
Slovak republic, the Slovak State was created on the 14th March
1939.
Due to the fact that Germany was the main initiator of the first Slovak Re¬
public, it tried to obtain maximum influence in the Slovak political and economic
fields. The geopolitical changes implemented did not avoid the economic profile of
Slovakia. The German side expected full support of German military actions from
Slovakia, including necessary supplies of raw materials, or products and sought a
dominant influence in important sectors of Slovak industry.
Right from the first moments of the separate republic, Nazi Germany significant¬
ly interfered in the running of the Slovak economy. Its priority concern was of course
to use of Slovak economic resources to their maximum extent. This trend persisted in
Slovakia until the outbreak of the
SNP
and the arrival of German troops, which turned
into uncontrollable German requirements and the fulfillment of their needs.
From explorations of archival material, it was confirmed that the German in¬
fluence on the Slovak economy was great, but on the other hand, the Slovak econo¬
mists at least in part, sought to implement an independent economic policy. These
partial successes were finally finished on the 9th October
1944
by signing the treaty
of the supply of the German Armed Forces on Slovak territory, which concluded
the
erForts
of the first Slovak Republic on economic autonomy .
Peter
Mičko
·
Hospodárska politika Slovenského štátu
German influence on the Slovak economy is clearly confirmed also during the
so-called period of Economic boom in the years of
1939 - 1943.
The second chap¬
ter of the monograph dealing with this period gives us an insight into the general
characteristics of the Slovak economy, on the example of important economic sec¬
tors. For the development of the Slovak economy it was important to build the
infrastructure and new businesses that were financially supported by the State and
also approved the so-called, industrial laws that supported the construction of in¬
dustry. Investment was important of course and it was of paramount importance
to handle the financial resources responsibly. This task was given to the SNB led
by Governor
I. Karvaš.
As evidenced by the data presented,
I. Karvas
tried to be
responsible in the use of funding to maintain the greatest possible stability of the
Slovak economy. In the difficult situation during the Second World War until
1944
and his arrest by the Gestapo, he managed relatively well to complete these tasks.
An important factor in the development of the Slovak economy was foreign trade,
which the Slovak republic implemented broadly with regard to empty European
markets. In the export and import of products the Protectorate of Bohemia and
Moravia was at the forefront, which was based on twenty years of economic inter¬
dependence. Import and export with the Protectorate, however fell under the trade
with the Greater German Reich .
The author examined economic issues and focused on the specific question of
Slovak workers in the Third Reich, which is in domestic and foreign literature, only
minimally processed. By opening up this topic, the monograph brings new knowl¬
edge regarding the solution of unemployment in Slovakia in
1939 - 1944.
A significantly negative feature of the Slovak economy was the taking away
of Jewish businesses. Nationalization of enterprises, shops, and craft workshops,
damaged the economy of Slovakia. The leaders of most businesses were feckless
owners who wanted to get an advantage through aryanisation and aryanised com¬
panies subsequently went into decline and loss. The inhumane process of aryaniza-
tion subsequently resulted in a great tragedy
-
the deportations of the Jewish popu¬
lation to extermination camps.
The final stage of the economy of the Slovak State is represented by the years
1944/1945
and in particular, the absolute subordination of the Slovak economy
to Germany needs. From autumn
1944
until spring
1945,
inflation increased in
Slovakia by a great margin, the state debt increased and so did the circulation of
money. The looting of Slovak industry and raw material supply sources ended after
Germany s defeat and the end of the Second World War.
|
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| author | Mičko, Peter |
| author_facet | Mičko, Peter |
| author_role | aut |
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| building | Verbundindex |
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| era | Geschichte 1938-1945 gnd |
| era_facet | Geschichte 1938-1945 |
| format | Book |
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| geographic | Słowacja / polityka gospodarcza / 1900-1945 jhpk Slowakei (DE-588)4055297-4 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Słowacja / polityka gospodarcza / 1900-1945 Slowakei |
| id | DE-604.BV039640601 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-12-20T15:59:10Z |
| institution | BVB |
| language | Slovak |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-024490516 |
| oclc_num | 750470713 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-12 |
| owner_facet | DE-12 |
| physical | 304 s. il. 24 cm |
| psigel | DHB_JDG_ISBN_1 |
| publishDate | 2010 |
| publishDateSearch | 2010 |
| publishDateSort | 2010 |
| publisher | Spolok Slovákov v Pol'sku |
| record_format | marc |
| spellingShingle | Mičko, Peter Hospodárska politika Slovenského štátu kapitoly z hospodárskych dejín Slovenska v rokoch 1938 - 1945 Wirtschaft (DE-588)4066399-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4066399-1 (DE-588)4055297-4 |
| title | Hospodárska politika Slovenského štátu kapitoly z hospodárskych dejín Slovenska v rokoch 1938 - 1945 |
| title_auth | Hospodárska politika Slovenského štátu kapitoly z hospodárskych dejín Slovenska v rokoch 1938 - 1945 |
| title_exact_search | Hospodárska politika Slovenského štátu kapitoly z hospodárskych dejín Slovenska v rokoch 1938 - 1945 |
| title_full | Hospodárska politika Slovenského štátu kapitoly z hospodárskych dejín Slovenska v rokoch 1938 - 1945 Peter Mičko |
| title_fullStr | Hospodárska politika Slovenského štátu kapitoly z hospodárskych dejín Slovenska v rokoch 1938 - 1945 Peter Mičko |
| title_full_unstemmed | Hospodárska politika Slovenského štátu kapitoly z hospodárskych dejín Slovenska v rokoch 1938 - 1945 Peter Mičko |
| title_short | Hospodárska politika Slovenského štátu |
| title_sort | hospodarska politika slovenskeho statu kapitoly z hospodarskych dejin slovenska v rokoch 1938 1945 |
| title_sub | kapitoly z hospodárskych dejín Slovenska v rokoch 1938 - 1945 |
| topic | Wirtschaft (DE-588)4066399-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Wirtschaft Słowacja / polityka gospodarcza / 1900-1945 Slowakei |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024490516&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024490516&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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