Pevensey Castle, Sussex: excavations in the roman fort and medieval keep, 1993-95
Gespeichert in:
| Beteiligte Personen: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Salisbury
Wessex Archaeology [u.a.]
2011
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Wessex archaeology report
26 |
| Schlagwörter: | |
| Links: | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024377869&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| Beschreibung: | Zsfassung in engl., franz. und dt. Sprache. - Literaturverz. S. [131] - 136 |
| Umfang: | XIII, 163 S. zahlr. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 9781874350552 1874350558 |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Pevensey Castle, Sussex |b excavations in the roman fort and medieval keep, 1993-95 |c by Michael Fulford and Stephen Rippon. With contributions by Denise Allen ... |
| 264 | 1 | |a Salisbury |b Wessex Archaeology [u.a.] |c 2011 | |
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| 490 | 1 | |a Wessex archaeology report |v 26 | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1819311484013903872 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
List of Figures
...........................
vii
List of Plates
...........................viii
List of Tables
...........................viii
Acknowledgements
........................
χ
Abstract
................................xi
Foreign language summaries
................xi
Preface
................................xiii
CHAPTER
1:
INTRODUCTION
Introduction
.............................1
The
1993-95
programme of work
.............8
CHAPTER
2:
THE EXCAVATION
Introduction
.............................9
Phase
1 :
Pre-fort activity (Trench
2)...........9
Phase
2:
Fort construction (Trench
2)........,.10
Phase
3:
Sequence inside fort wall (Trenches
1, 2,
and
7)..............................11
Phase
4:
Pre-slumping deposits in lower trenches
. 12
Phase
5:
Slumping of hillside outside the Castle, and
subsequent levelling of the area
...........13
Phase
6:
Keep construction and associated
features
.............................13
West and north walls of the Keep
..........13
A possible North East Tower
.............16
Associated features south of the North
East Tower
........................16
Phase
7:
Robbing of Phase
1
of the Keep s North
East Tower
...........................20
Phase
8:
Remodelling of eastern side of Keep
... 21
Second Phase of Keep s North East Tower
. . . 21
The Keep s East Tower
..................21
The working platform
..................21
Phase
9:
Insertion of
garderobe
tower and drain.
. 23
Phase
10:
Features cut into top of yellow clay
... 25
PitF180
.............................25
Pits or hollows F138/F112/F120/F110
......25
Hollows F144/F154
....................27
Pit F127 and hearth F128
...............27
PitF327
.............................27
PitF325
.............................29
Hollow F391
.........................29
PitF633
.............................29
Hollow F641
.........................29
PitF628
.............................29
PitF649
.............................29
Pit or hollow F670
.....................31
Phase
11:
Burial of Keep under Mound
.......31
Phase
12:
Demolition and partial robbing of
Keep Wall andTowers
..................31
North Wall of Keep
....................31
North East Tower
......................31
PitF345
.............................31
East Tower
...........................31
Phase
13:
Collapse of Roman Wall and
subsequent deposits
....................31
Phase
14:
Further robbing of North East
Tower s footings
.......................33
Phase
15:
Recent activity
...................33
Trench
8:
Fallen wall south of medieval postern.
. 36
Context group I
.......................36
Context Group II
......................36
Context group III
......................36
Context group IV
......................37
CHAPTER
3:
FINDS
Pottery by Jane Timby with contributions by Alan Vince^
andD. EWilliams
......................39
Condition of the material
................39
Methodology
.........................39
Ceramic sequence
.....................40
Phases
1-2:
Saxon shore fort
...........40
Phase
3:
Sequence inside fort wall
.......40
Phase
4:
Pre-slumping deposits in lower
trenches
........................44
Phase
5:
Slumping
...................45
Phase
6:
Keep construction
............46
Phases
7-9:
Robbing of Phase
1
of the
Keep s North East Tower
...........46
Phase
10:
Features cut into the top of
yellow clay
......................48
Phase
11 :
Burial of Keep under Mound
. . 49
Phase
12:
Demolition and partial robbing
of towers
.......................49
Phase
13:
Collapse of Roman Wall and
subsequent deposits
...............49
Phase
14:
Further robbing of North East
Tower s footings
..................49
Phase
15:
Recent activity
..............50
Trench
8..........................50
Discussion of the Roman pottery
..........51
Anglo-Saxon pottery by AhnVincef
...........53
Medieval pottery by Jane Timby
..............53
Imported medieval pottery by Alan Vince^
......55
Chronology
..........................55
Catalogue
............................55
Ceramic building material by Jane Timby
.......59
Roman
..............................59
Catalogue of illustrated pieces
..........59
Medieval
............................59
Catalogue of illustrated pieces
..........59
Coins by Richard Reece
.....................60
Metalwork by David Rkhards^
...............60
Catalogue
............................63
Slag and minerals by David Richardsf
.........66
Stone by Ruth Shaffrey
.....................67
Roman
glass by
Denise
Allen
.................67
Medieval window glass by
Edward
Carpenter
.... 67
CHAPTER
4:
ENVIRONMENTAL EVIDENCE
Animal bones by
Adrienne
Powell and
Dale Serjeantson
.......................69
Methodology
.........................69
The assemblage
.......................70
The main domestic mammals
.............71
Species representation
................71
Carcass representation and utilisation
.... 72
Aging and sexing
....................77
Analysis of size
.....................84
Pathology
.........................84
Other domestic mammals
................85
Wild mammals
........................86
Birds
...............................86
Method
...........................86
Domestic birds
.....................89
Wild birds
.........................90
Fish
................................91
Discussion
...........................91
Timber piles by S.J.Allen
..................92
Catalogue
............................94
Tree-ring analysis by Ian Tyers
...............94
Methodology
.........................96
Results
..............................96
Interpretation
.........................96
Discussion and conclusions
..............96
Charred plant remains by Mark Robinson
.......98
Methods and results
....................99
Charred seeds from the column
........99
Charcoal from the column
............100
Charred remains from the pits
.........100
Marine molluscs by E. M. Somerville
.........100
Methods
............................100
Results
.............................101
Species representation in the five groups
of contexts
.....................101
Taphonomic considerations
...........103
Data on whole shells
................104
Intra-site comparisons of oysters, cockles,
and whelks
.....................105
Discussion
..........................107
Soil micromorphology by Richard I. Macphail with
a contribution by
Johan Linderholm
.........109
Summary
...........................109
Research objectives
....................109
Samples and methods
..................109
Soil micromorphology
...............109
Chemistry
........................117
Results and discussion
.................117
Local soils and sediments
...............117
Late Roman deposits
................117
Latest Roman and earliest post-Roman
dark earth : 4th to
5/7
th century
.... 119
Early medieval dark earth :
5/7
th to
1
lth century
....................119
Medieval dark earth :
Пиі-ІЗиі
century
. 120
Conclusions
.........................120
CHAPTER
5:
DISCUSSION
Introduction
...........................123
Roman
...............................123
Roman to Saxon
........................124
Post-Roman Mediterranean contacts
.........125
Saxo-Norman to the construction of the Keep
.125
The date and context of the Keep
...........126
Repairs to the Keep
......................128
Later medieval occupation: 13th to
15th century
.........................129
Later history of the keep
..................129
Postscript
.............................130
Bibliography
...........................131
Appendix
1 :
A survey of standing masonry of the
Keep and some adjacent features by S. J. Allen
and
N.
Al Shaikhley
....................137
Appendix
2:
Description of pottery fabrics and
associated forms
......................145
Appendix
3:
Soil micromorphology:
detailed analysis
......................145
Appendix
4:
Soil micromorphology: the chemistry of
the dark earth at Pevensey compared with other
contemporary English sites
..............157
Index
.................................159
vi
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
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| dewey-sort | 3936.204 |
| dewey-tens | 930 - History of ancient world to ca. 499 |
| discipline | Geschichte |
| era | Geschichte 1993-1995 gnd |
| era_facet | Geschichte 1993-1995 |
| format | Book |
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| geographic | Pevensey Castle Pevensey (DE-588)7690428-3 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Pevensey Castle Pevensey |
| id | DE-604.BV039525478 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-12-20T15:56:34Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9781874350552 1874350558 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-024377869 |
| oclc_num | 755067733 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-12 |
| owner_facet | DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-12 |
| physical | XIII, 163 S. zahlr. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
| psigel | gbd_JL_Z1107 |
| publishDate | 2011 |
| publishDateSearch | 2011 |
| publishDateSort | 2011 |
| publisher | Wessex Archaeology [u.a.] |
| record_format | marc |
| series | Wessex archaeology report |
| series2 | Wessex archaeology report |
| spellingShingle | Fulford, Michael 1948- Rippon, Stephen 1968- Pevensey Castle, Sussex excavations in the roman fort and medieval keep, 1993-95 Wessex archaeology report Ausgrabung (DE-588)4129464-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4129464-6 (DE-588)7690428-3 |
| title | Pevensey Castle, Sussex excavations in the roman fort and medieval keep, 1993-95 |
| title_auth | Pevensey Castle, Sussex excavations in the roman fort and medieval keep, 1993-95 |
| title_exact_search | Pevensey Castle, Sussex excavations in the roman fort and medieval keep, 1993-95 |
| title_full | Pevensey Castle, Sussex excavations in the roman fort and medieval keep, 1993-95 by Michael Fulford and Stephen Rippon. With contributions by Denise Allen ... |
| title_fullStr | Pevensey Castle, Sussex excavations in the roman fort and medieval keep, 1993-95 by Michael Fulford and Stephen Rippon. With contributions by Denise Allen ... |
| title_full_unstemmed | Pevensey Castle, Sussex excavations in the roman fort and medieval keep, 1993-95 by Michael Fulford and Stephen Rippon. With contributions by Denise Allen ... |
| title_short | Pevensey Castle, Sussex |
| title_sort | pevensey castle sussex excavations in the roman fort and medieval keep 1993 95 |
| title_sub | excavations in the roman fort and medieval keep, 1993-95 |
| topic | Ausgrabung (DE-588)4129464-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Ausgrabung Pevensey Castle Pevensey |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024377869&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV008900677 |
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