Inventing Byzantine iconoclasm:
Gespeichert in:
| Beteilige Person: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London
Bristol Classic Press
2012
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
| Schriftenreihe: | Studies in early medieval history
|
| Schlagwörter: | |
| Links: | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=022903671&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| Umfang: | XVI, 134 S. Ill., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 9781853997501 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1819264254206803968 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | STUDIES
IN EARLY MEDIEVAL HISTORY
Inventing Byzantine
Iconoclasm
Leslie Brubaker
Bristol Classical Press
Contents
List of illustrations
viii
Abbreviations
χ
Preface and Acknowledgements
xv
1.
Introduction: what is Byzantine iconoclasm?
1
Who were the Byzantines?
1
Terminology: icons, iconoclast, iconoclasm, iconomachy
3
Chronology: a brief sketch
4
The sources
5
Approach
6
2.
The background
9
Belief and practice
9
The Orthodox hierarchy
9
Intercession
10
The cult of saints and the cult of relics
10
Relics, images and icons
11
Images not-made-by-human-hands
11
Images made by human hands
13
The changing role of icons
13
The Persian war and the Islamic conquests
15
Why did the role of icons shift around the year
680? 16
Conclusions
18
3.
The beginnings of the image struggle
22
Constantine
of Nakoleia, Thomas of Klaudioupolis and
local reactions against religious images
22
The political backdrop: Leo Ill s rise and achievements
24
Leo s rise to power
25
Leo and the Arabs
25
Leo s reforms
25
Was Leo III an iconoclast?
27
Contents
4.
Constantine
V, the
754
synod,
and the imposition of
an official anti-image policy
32
The iconoclast synod of
754 33
The destruction
-
and construction
-
of images
35
Artisanal
production under
Constantine
V
39
Byzantium and its neighbours
45
The stabilisation of Byzantine frontiers
45
Byzantium and the west
46
The western response to the Council of
754 46
Constantine
V and the monasteries: persecution or
a response to treason?
47
Conclusions
49
5.
The iconophile intermission
56
Leo IV
(775-780) 57
Rome and the
Bulgars
58
Eirene
and
Constantine
VI
(780-797),
Nikaia II
and the restoration of image veneration
59
Papal and Frankish responses to the
787
Council
62
The political background
62
The response to Nikaia II
62
Byzantine responses to the
787
Council
64
Hagia Sophia in
Thessaloniki
64
Other imperial commissions
65
Non-imperial commissions: the cross-in-square church plan
66
Monastic reform and new technologies of writing
68
The introduction of minuscule
69
Cross-cultural exchange
70
Icons and pilgrimage to Mount Sinai
70
Silks and cross-cultural exchange
72
Constantine
VI and
Eirene 77
The moichian controversy and the deposition of
Constantine
VI
78
The empress
Eirene (797-802) 79
Nikephoros I
(802-811)
and Michael I Rangabe
(811-813) 81
vi
Contents
6.
The iconoclasts return
90
Why was iconoclasm revived?
90
Theophilos and the Arabs
93
Theophilos
(829-842)
as emperor
94
Hagia Sophia and the new balance of power between
church and state
95
Theophilos as builder
-
the Great Palace
98
Technology and diplomacy
100
Monks, nuns and monasteries
100
7.
The triumph of orthodoxy and the impact of the image crisis
107
Theodora, Michael III, Methodios and the synod of
843 107
Representation and register: theology and practice
109
Icons in theory: the theology of icons
109
Icons in practice 111
8.
Conclusions: the impact of iconomachy and the invention
of iconoclasm
115
The impact of the image struggle on Orthodox liturgy and
artisanal
production
116
Women and icons
117
The invention of iconoclasm
120
Lazaros
the painter
121
Other iconoclasms
124
Was iconoclasm about icons?
125
Index
129
vu
|
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| language | English |
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| title | Inventing Byzantine iconoclasm |
| title_auth | Inventing Byzantine iconoclasm |
| title_exact_search | Inventing Byzantine iconoclasm |
| title_full | Inventing Byzantine iconoclasm Leslie Brubaker |
| title_fullStr | Inventing Byzantine iconoclasm Leslie Brubaker |
| title_full_unstemmed | Inventing Byzantine iconoclasm Leslie Brubaker |
| title_short | Inventing Byzantine iconoclasm |
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