Semantic analysis: a practical introduction
Gespeichert in:
| Beteilige Person: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford [u.a.]
Oxford Univ. Press
2009
|
| Ausgabe: | reprint |
| Schriftenreihe: | Oxford textbooks in linguistics
|
| Schlagwörter: | |
| Links: | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=021191453&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| Umfang: | XIV, 411 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9780198700166 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1819332637978787840 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS
List of Figures and Figure Credits
xiii
Typographical Conventions and Symbob
xv
1.
Semantics: The Study of Meaning
1
1.1
Language and meaning
1
1.2
The nature of meaning
3
1.3
Linguistic approaches to meaning
6
1.4
Issues in semantic theory
11
1.5
Semantic phenomena
16
Exercises and discussion questions
22
Suggestions for further reading
25
2.
Three Traditions: Lexicography, Logic and
Structuralism
26
2.1
The pitfalls of defining
26
2.2
Accuracy in a definition
31
2.3
The logical tradition
36
2.4
Some logical concepts used in semantics
39
2.5
Classical Componential Analysis (CA)
43
2.6
Componential analysis in generative grammar
50
Exercises and
discusńon
questions
53
Suggestions for further reading
55
3.
Contemporary Approaches, Contemporary Issues
56
3.1
The Natural Semantic Metalanguage (NSM) approach
56
3.2
Doing reductive paraphrase explications
61
Contents
3.3 An
abstract
metalanguage:
Ray JackendofPs
conceptual
semantics
64
3.4 New
approaches: frames and scenarios
69
3.5
New phenomena: prototypes
71
3.6
Metaphors and image
schemas
77
Exercises and discussion questions
82
Suggestions for further reading
85
4.
The Semantics of Emotions
86
4.1
Theories of the emotions
86
4.2
Semantic components of emotion words
88
4.3
Comparisons between some English emotions
91
4.4
Culture-related emotions
96
4.5
Three anger words in Yankunytjatjara
100
Exertìses
and discussion questions
106
Suggestions for further reading
110
5.
Colours 111
5.1
Colour naming around the world 111
5.2
Colour vision
117
5.3
Defining colour meanings in neural terms
120
5.4
Towards a conceptual analysis of colour
124
5.5
Unravelling colour meanings
127
5.6
Colour meanings across languages
131
Exercises and discussion questions
134
Suggestions for further reading
135
6.
Speech-Act Verbs
136
6.1
What is a speech act?
136
6.2
Searle s approach
140
Contents xi
6.3
Reductive paraphrase of speech-act verbs
145
6.4
Cultural aspects of speech acts
154
Exercises and discussion questions
163
Suggestions for further reading
164
7.
Discourse Particles and Interjections
165
7.1
Describing particles and interjections
165
7.2
Three English particles: or, too, and well
169
7.3
Some particles in other languages
177
7.4
A fistful of interjections
184
Exercises and discussion questions
191
Suggestions for further reading
194
8.
Motion
195
8.1
Approaches to space and motion
196
8.2
How to know whether you re coming or going
203
8.3
Motion verbs in Arrernte
213
8.4
Motion verbs in other languages
218
Exercises and discussion questions
221
Suggestions for further reading
223
9,
Artefacts and Animals
224
9.1
Artefact meanings
224
9.2
The meaning of cup and mug
230
9.3
The semantics of folk biology
238
9.4
The meaning of cats
245
9.5
Outstanding issues
251
Exercises and discussion questions
256
Suggestions for further reading
259
xii Contents
10. Causatives 260
10.1
How basic is because7.
260
10.2
Conventional descriptions of causatives
266
10.3
Productive causatives across languages
269
10.4
Some causative verbs in English
277
10.5
Causation and culture
285
Exercises and discussion questions
290
Suggestions for further reading
293
11.
Grammatical Categories
294
11.1
Pronominal systems
295
11.2
Noun and numeral classifiers
301
11.3
Locational deixis
311
11.4
Evidentials and experiencer constructions
314
11.5
Experiencer constractions
317
11.6
Concluding remarks
320
Exercises and discussion questions
321
Suggestions for further reading
323
12.
New Developments
324
12.1
The expanding semantic metalanguage
324
12.2
New work on NSM syntax
329
12.3
Language acquisition
336
12.4
Cultural scripts
341
12.5
Non-verbal communication
347
Discussion questions
353
Suggestions for further reading
355
Solutions to Selected Exercises
356
References
379
Language Index
401
General Index
403
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| indexdate | 2024-12-20T14:48:16Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780198700166 |
| language | English |
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| spellingShingle | Goddard, Cliff 1953- Semantic analysis a practical introduction Semantische Analyse (DE-588)4169748-0 gnd |
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| title | Semantic analysis a practical introduction |
| title_auth | Semantic analysis a practical introduction |
| title_exact_search | Semantic analysis a practical introduction |
| title_full | Semantic analysis a practical introduction Cliff Goddard |
| title_fullStr | Semantic analysis a practical introduction Cliff Goddard |
| title_full_unstemmed | Semantic analysis a practical introduction Cliff Goddard |
| title_short | Semantic analysis |
| title_sort | semantic analysis a practical introduction |
| title_sub | a practical introduction |
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| topic_facet | Semantische Analyse Einführung |
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