Experience and knowledge management in software engineerig:
Gespeichert in:
| Beteilige Person: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Berlin [u.a.]
Springer
2009
|
| Schlagwörter: | |
| Links: | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017335441&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| Umfang: | XVI, 235 S. Ill., graph. Darst. 235 mm x 155 mm |
| ISBN: | 9783540958796 9783540958802 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1819373773699153920 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | IMAGE 1
CONTENTS
1 MOTIVATION AND TERMINOLOGY 1
1.1 OBJECTIVES OF THIS CHAPTER 1
1.2 A GUIDED TOUR OF EXPERIENCE AND KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT 1 1.2.1
KNOWLEDGE HELPS AN ORGANIZATION TO ACT AND REACT BETTER . 2 1.2.2
EXAMPLES OF KNOWLEDGE WORKERS IN SOFTWARE PROJECTS 5 1.2.3 SPREADING
KNOWLEDGE AND EXPERIENCES 7
1.2.4 WHAT OTHERS CALL KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT 8
1.3 DATA, INFORMATION, KNOWLEDGE - AND BEYOND 9
1.4 APPLICATION OF KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT IN SOFTWARE ENGINEERING .. 20
1.4.1 FACTS AND TERMS 20
1.4.2 RULES AND STANDARDS 21
1.4.3 PROCEDURES AND TEMPLATES 23
1.4.4 ENGINEERING AND PRODUCTION DATA 24
1.4.5 COMPETENCIES AND PEOPLE 24
1.4.6 SKILLS AND RELATIONSHIPS 25
1.4.7 OPINIONS AND DECISIONS 26
1.5 FACILITATING WORKPLACE LEARNING 26
1.6 PROBLEMS FOR CHAPTER 1 27
2 FUNDAMENTAL CONCEPTS OF KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT 29
2.1 OBJECTIVES OF THIS CHAPTER 29
2.2 LEARNING MODES AND THE KNOWLEDGE LIFE-CYCLE 30
2.2.1 LOOPS IN LEARNING: ARGYRIS AND SCHOEN 30
2.2.2 A KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT LIFE-CYCLE 33
2.2.3 KOLB S LEARNING CYCLE 36
2.2.4 CLASSICAL MODES OF REASONING 37
2.2.5 REFLECTIVE PRACTITIONERS AND BREAKDOWNS: DONALD SCHOEN.... 39 2.2.6
POPPER: WHEN SHOULD WE TRUST A THEORY? 39
2.3 KNOWLEDGE IN PEOPLE, TEAMS, AND ORGANIZATIONS 40
2.3.1 THE SCOPE DIMENSION IN KNOWLEDGE CREATION 40 2.3.2 GROUP
INTERACTIONS AND SHARED MAPS 42
2.3.3 OTHER RELATED THEORIES AND APPROACHES 44
2.4 SOFTWARE ENGINEERING KNOWLEDGE 46
BIBLIOGRAFISCHE INFORMATIONEN HTTP://D-NB.INFO/992291550
DIGITALISIERT DURCH
IMAGE 2
CONTENTS
2.4.1 SOFTWARE ENGINEERING FROM A KNOWLEDGE PERSPECTIVE 46 2.4.2 THE
SOFTWARE ENGINEERING BODY OF KNOWLEDGE 55 2.5 APPROPRIATE KNOWLEDGE
MANAGEMENT FOR SOFTWARE ENGINEERING . .. 59 2.6 TYPES OF TOOLS
SUPPORTING KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT 63 2.7 PROBLEMS FOR CHAPTER 2 65
STRUCTURING KNOWLEDGE FOR REUSE 67
3.1 OBJECTIVES OF THIS CHAPTER 67
3.2 THE VISION OF A SHARED LANGUAGE 68
3.3 OVERVIEW AND COMPARISON OF STRUCTURING APPROACHES 70 3.4 STRUCTURING
VAGUE INFORMATION: MIND MAPS 72
3.5 SEMIFORMAL APPROACHES IN SOFTWARE ENGINEERING 77
3.5.1 USE CASES 77
3.5.2 GLOSSARIES 83
3.5.3 DOMAIN MODELS 87
3.6 METAMODELS AND INSTANTIATION 92
3.7 PATTERNS AS EXPERIENCE REPRESENTATION 94
3.8 PROBLEMS FOR CHAPTER 3 96
FORMAL REPRESENTATIONS AND STRUCTURES 99
4.1 OBJECTIVES OF THIS CHAPTER 99
4.2 CONCEPT AND PURPOSE OF ONTOLOGIES 99
4.3 REPRESENTING KNOWLEDGE ITEMS 102
4.3.1 RESOURCE DESCRIPTION FRAMEWORK 103
4.3.2 RDF TRIPLES FOR SIMPLE STATEMENTS 103
4.3.3 RDF GRAPHS FOR MULTIPLE RELATED STATEMENTS 106 4.3.4 ONTOLOGIES,
SCHEMAS, AND NAMESPACES PROVIDE STRUCTURE... 108 4.3.5 SEMANTICS THROUGH
RESOURCE DESCRIPTION FRAMEWORK SCHEMA (RDFS) 109
4.4 DEFINING ONTOLOGIES WITH WEB ONTOLOGY LANGUAGE (OWL) I LL 4.4.1
ONTOLOGY METAINFORMATION (HEADER) 112
4.4.2 CREATING CLASSES IN CLASS AXIOMS 112
4.4.3 PROPERTIES 114
4.5 ONTOLOGIES AND OBJECT-ORIENTED TERMINOLOGY 114
4.6 SOFTWARE ENGINEERING ONTOLOGIES 116
4.6.1 SOFTWARE ENGINEERING ONTOLOGIES ON THE INTERNET 116 4.6.2 SMALL
SOFTWARE ENGINEERING ONTOLOGY FOR EXERCISE 117 4.7 A TOOL FOR WORKING
WITH ONTOLOGIES: PROTEGE 120
4.8 BENEFITS FROM USING ONTOLOGIES 127
4.8.1 SEMANTIC QUERIES AND REASONING 127
4.8.2 PRESERVING KNOWLEDGE FOR THE ORGANIZATION 130
4.8.3 BENEFITS THROUGH ADEQUATE PRESENTATION 130
4.9 PROBLEMS FORCHAPTER4 133
IMAGE 3
CONTENTS
EXPERIENCES: BEYOND KNOWLEDGE 135
5.1 OBJECTIVES OF THIS CHAPTER 135
5.2 WHAT IS EXPERIENCE, AND WHY IS IT DIFFERENT? 135
5.3 VALUABLE EXPERIENCE IN SOFTWARE ENGINEERING 139
5.4 EXPERIENCE LIFE-CYCLE 142
5.4.1 ACTIVATING AND ELICITING RAW EXPERIENCE 144
5.4.2 EXPERIENCE ENGINEERING AND STORING 145
5.4.3 DISSEMINATION 148
5.4.4 FROM DISSEMINATION TO ACTIVATION (NEXT CYCLE) 151 5.4.5 SOFTWARE
ENGINEERING SPECIFICS 153
5.5 CHALLENGES TO SOFTWARE ENGINEERING EXPERIENCE REUSE 155 5.5.1 CAN
EXPERIENCE MANAGEMENT REPLACE EXPERTS? 156 5.5.2 DO NOT RELY ON ALTRUISM
157
5.5.3 BARRIERS TO EXPERIENCE FLOW 159
5.5.4 ESSENTIAL: MANAGEMENT SUPPORT 160
5.6 PROBLEMS FOR CHAPTER 5 162
EXPERIENCE AND KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT AT WORK 165 6.1 OBJECTIVES OF THIS
CHAPTER 165
6.2 SPECIFIC EXPERIENCE MANAGEMENT TECHNIQUES 166
6.2.1 INTERVIEWS, WORKSHOPS, AND POST-MORTEMS 166 6.2.2 LIGHT-WEIGHT
IDENTIFICATION AND DOCUMENTATION OF EXPERIENCES 170
6.2.3 CASE-BASED TECHNIQUES FOR DISSEMINATION 174
6.2.4 EXPERT NETWORKS 176
6.3 EXPERIENCE BASES 179
6.3.1 OVERVIEW OF EXPERIENCE MANAGEMENT FUNCTIONALITIES 180 6.3.2
EXPERIENCE ORGANIZATION MUST CORRESPOND WITH EXPERIENCE VOLUME 183
6.3.3 FOCUS CONTENTS 184
6.3.4 SEED THE BASE 185
6.3.5 LINK EXPERIENCES TO A WORK PROCESS OR PRODUCT 186 6.3.6 ENCOURAGE
FEEDBACK AND DOUBLE-LOOP LEARNING 186 6.4 EXPERIENCE AND KNOWLEDGE
MANAGEMENT IN COMPANIES 188 6.4.1 THE NASA SOFTWARE ENGINEERING
LABORATORY
AND ITS EXPERIENCE FACTORY 188
6.4.2 EXPERIENCE BROKERS AT ERICSSON 191
6.4.3 DAIMLERCHRYSLER: ELECTRONIC BOOKS OF KNOWLEDGE AND THE SOFTWARE
EXPERIENCE CENTER 193
6.5 INTERNET AND WEB 2.0 195
6.5.1 IMPACT OF INTERNET TECHNOLOGIES ON EKM INITIATIVES 195 6.5.2 USING
THE NEW INTERNET IN AN INNOVATIVE WAY 197 6.5.3 INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGY
AND WORKPLACE LEARNING 199 6.6 WHERE WE STAND TODAY 199
6.6.1 THE AGE OF SOFTWARE 199
IMAGE 4
XVI CONTENTS
6.6.2 EXPERTS IN STRUCTURING, MODELING - AND LEARNING 200 6.6.3 A TOOL
IS NOT ENOUGH 201
6.7 PROBLEMS FOR CHAPTER 6 201
7 SOLUTIONS OF PROBLEMS 203
7.1 CHAPTER 1 203
7.2 CHAPTER2 206
7.3 CHAPTER 3 209
7.4 CHAPTER4 214
7.5 CHAPTER 5 217
7.6 CHAPTER 6 221
REFERENCES 225
GLOSSARY 231
INDEX 233
|
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| discipline | Informatik |
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| id | DE-604.BV035414921 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-12-20T13:32:03Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9783540958796 9783540958802 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-017335441 |
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| physical | XVI, 235 S. Ill., graph. Darst. 235 mm x 155 mm |
| publishDate | 2009 |
| publishDateSearch | 2009 |
| publishDateSort | 2009 |
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| spellingShingle | Schneider, Kurt 1964- Experience and knowledge management in software engineerig Software Engineering - Wissensmanagement - Erfahrungswissen - Lehrbuch Knowledge management Software engineering Wissensmanagement (DE-588)4561842-2 gnd Software Engineering (DE-588)4116521-4 gnd Erfahrungswissen (DE-588)4388633-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4561842-2 (DE-588)4116521-4 (DE-588)4388633-4 |
| title | Experience and knowledge management in software engineerig |
| title_auth | Experience and knowledge management in software engineerig |
| title_exact_search | Experience and knowledge management in software engineerig |
| title_full | Experience and knowledge management in software engineerig Kurt Schneider |
| title_fullStr | Experience and knowledge management in software engineerig Kurt Schneider |
| title_full_unstemmed | Experience and knowledge management in software engineerig Kurt Schneider |
| title_short | Experience and knowledge management in software engineerig |
| title_sort | experience and knowledge management in software engineerig |
| topic | Software Engineering - Wissensmanagement - Erfahrungswissen - Lehrbuch Knowledge management Software engineering Wissensmanagement (DE-588)4561842-2 gnd Software Engineering (DE-588)4116521-4 gnd Erfahrungswissen (DE-588)4388633-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Software Engineering - Wissensmanagement - Erfahrungswissen - Lehrbuch Knowledge management Software engineering Wissensmanagement Software Engineering Erfahrungswissen |
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