Introduction to geomicrobiology:
Gespeichert in:
| Beteilige Person: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Malden, MA [u.a.]
Blackwell
2009
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. publ., [Nachdr.] |
| Schlagwörter: | |
| Links: | http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip0513/2005015459.html http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017138104&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Umfang: | X, 425 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9780632054541 |
Internformat
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| 100 | 1 | |a Konhauser, Kurt O. |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)1241911878 |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Introduction to geomicrobiology |c Kurt Konhauser |
| 250 | |a 1. publ., [Nachdr.] | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Malden, MA [u.a.] |b Blackwell |c 2009 | |
| 300 | |a X, 425 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Includes bibliographical references and index | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Geomicrobiology | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Geomikrobiologie |0 (DE-588)4156734-1 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 655 | 7 | |0 (DE-588)4151278-9 |a Einführung |2 gnd-content | |
| 655 | 4 | |a Einführung - Geomikrobiologie | |
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| 856 | 4 | |u http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip0513/2005015459.html |3 Table of contents | |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017138104&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| 943 | 1 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-017138104 | |
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1819342222675410944 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Preface,
ix
2.2.3
Classification of anoxygenic
photosynthetic bacteria,
51
1 Microbial
properties and diversity,
1
2.2.4
The light reactions
-
oxygenic
1.1
Classification of life,
1
photosynthesis,
54
1.2
Physical properties of
2.2.5
The dark reactions,
56
microorganisms,
5
2.2.6
Nitrogen fixation,
57
1.2.1
Prokaryotes
, 5
2.3
Catabolic processes,
58
1.2.2
Eukaryotes,
8
2.3.1
Glycolysis and
1.3
Requirements for growth,
10
fermentation,
59
1.3.1
Physical requirements,
10
2.3.2
Respiration,
61
1.3.2
Chemical requirements,
11
2.4
Chemoheterotrophic pathways,
65
1.3.3
Growth rates,
17
2.4.1
Aerobic respiration,
65
1.4
Microbial diversity,
18
2.4.2
Dissimilatory nitrate
1.5
Life in extreme environments,
22
reduction,
66
1.5.1 Hydrothermal
systems,
23
2.4.3
Dissimilatory manganese
1.5.2
Polar environments,
26
reduction,
67
1.5.3
Acid environments,
28
2.4.4
Dissimilatory iron
1.5.4
Hypersaline and alkaline
reduction,
69
environments,
29
2.4.5
Trace metal and metalloid
1.5.5
Deep-subsurface
reductions,
72
environments,
30
2.4.6
Dissimilatory
sulfate
1.5.6
Life on other planets,
32
reduction,
74
1.5.7
Panspermia,
34
2.4.7
Methanogenesis and
1.6
Summary,
35
homoacetogenesis,
77
2.5
Chemolithoautotrophic
2
Microbial metabolism,
36
pathways,
79
2.1
Bioenergetics,
36
2.5.1
Hydrogen oxidizers,
79
2.1.1
Enzymes,
36
2.5.2
Homoacetogens and
2.1.2
Oxidation-reduction,
3 7
methanogens,
81
2.1.3
ATP generation,
42
2.5.3
Methylotrophs,
82
2.1-4
Chemiosmosis,
43
2.5.4
Sulfur oxidizers,
84
2.2
Photosynthesis,
47
2.5.5
Iron oxidizers,
86
2.2.1
Pigments,
47
2.5.6
Manganese oxidizers,
89
2.2.2
The light reactions
-
2.5.7
Nitrogen oxidizers,
91
anoxygenic photosynthesis,
49
2.6
Summary,
92
VI
CONTENTS
3
Cell surface reactivity and metal
sorption,
93
3.1
The cell envelope,
93
3.1.1
Bacterial cell walls,
93
3.1.2
Bacterial surface layers,
97
3.1.3
Archaeal cell walls,
100
3.1.4
Eukaryotic cell walls,
100
3.2
Microbial surface charge,
101
3.2.1
Acid-base chemistry of
microbial surfaces,
101
3.2.2
Electrophoretic mobility,
104
3.2.3
Chemical equilibrium
models,
105
3.3
Passive metal adsorption,
108
3.3.1
Metal adsorption to
bacteria,
108
3.3.2
Metal adsorption to
eukaryotes, 111
3.3.3
Metal cation partitioning,
112
3.3.4
Competition with
anions,
114
3.4
Active metal adsorption,
114
3.4.1
Surface stability
requirements,
115
3.4.2
Metal binding to microbial
exudates,
116
3.5
Bacterial metal sorption models,
119
3.5.1
Kd coefficients,
119
3.5.2 Freundlich
isotherms,
120
3.5.3
Langmuir isotherms,
121
3.5.4
Surface complexation
models (SCM),
122
3.5.5
Does a generalized sorption
model exist?,
124
3.6
The microbial role in contaminant
mobility,
126
3.6.1
Microbial sorption to
solid surfaces,
127
3.6.2
Microbial transport through
porous media,
131
3.7
Industrial applications based on
microbial surface reactivity,
133
3.7.1
Bioremediation,
133
3.7.2
Biorecovery,
136
3.8
Summary,
138
4
Biomineralization,
139
4-І
Biologically induced
mineralization,
139
4.1-1
Mineral nucleation and
growth,
139
4-1.2
Iron hydroxides,
143
4.1-3
Magnetite,
149
4.1 -4
Manganese oxides,
150
4.1.5
Clays,
153
4.1.6
Amorphous silica,
156
4.1.7
Carbonates,
160
4.1.8
Phosphates,
166
4.1.9 Sulfates, 169
4-1.10 Sulfide
minerals,
171
4-2
Biologically controlled
mineralization,
174
4-2.1
Magnetite,
174
4.2.2
Greigite,
178
4.2.3
Amorphous silica,
179
4.2.4
Calcite,
183
4.З
Fossilization,
185
4.3.1
Silicification,
186
4.3.2
Other authigenic
minerals,
189
4-4
Summary,
191
5
Microbial weathering,
192
5.1
Mineral dissolution,
192
5.1.1
Reactivity at mineral
surfaces,
192
5.1.2
Microbial colonization
and organic reactions,
195
5.1.3
Silicate weathering,
200
5.1.4 Carbonate weathering,
205
5.1.5
Soil formation,
206
5.1.6
Weathering and global
climate,
209
5.2 Sulfide
oxidation,
211
5.2.1 Pyrite
oxidation
mechanisms,
211
5.2.2
Biological role in
pyrite
oxidation,
215
5.2.3
Bioleaching,
223
5.2.4
Biooxidation
of refractory
gold,
229
CONTENTS
VII
5.3 Microbial
corrosion,
230
5.3.1 Chemolithoautotrophs, 231
5.3.2 Chemoheterotrophs, 232
5.3.3
Fungi,
234
5.4
Summary,
234
6 Microbial zonation, 235
6.1 Microbial
mats,
235
6.1.1
Mat development,
236
6.1.2 Photosynthetic
mats,
240
6.1.3 Chemolithoautotrophic
mats,
246
6.1.4 Biosedimentary
structures,
249
6.2 Marine
sediments,
259
6.2.1
Organic sedimentation,
260
6.2.2
An overview of sediment
diagenesis,
262
6.2.3
Oxic sediments,
265
6.2.4
Suboxic sediments,
266
6.2.5
Anoxic sediments,
272
6.2.6
Preservation of organic
carbon into the sedimentary
record,
280
6.2.7
Diagenetic mineralization,
283
6.2.8
Sediment hydrogen
concentrations,
287
6.2.9
Problems with the
biogeochemical zone
scheme,
288
6.3
Summary,
292
7
Early microbial life,
293
7.1
The prebiotic Earth,
293
7.1.1
The Hadean environment,
294
7.1.2
Origins of life,
296
7.1.3
Mineral templates,
301
7.2
The first cellular life forms,
305
7.2.1
The chemolithoautotrophs,
305
7.2.2
Deepest-branching Bacteria
and Archaea,
309
7.2.3
The
fermenters
and initial
respirers,
311
7.3
Evolution of photosynthesis,
312
7.3.1
Early phototrophs,
312
7.3.2
Photosynthetic expansion,
319
7.3.3
The cyanobacteria,
3 23
7.4
Metabolic diversification,
327
7.4-1
Obligately anaerobic
respirers,
327
7.4-2
Continental platforms as
habitats,
331
7.4-3
Aerobic respiratory
pathways,
334
7.5
Earth s
oxygénation,
340
7.5.1
The changing Proterozoic
environment,
340
7.5.2
Eukaryote evolution,
345
7.6
Summary,
349
References,
350
Index,
406
|
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| discipline | Biologie |
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| spellingShingle | Konhauser, Kurt O. Introduction to geomicrobiology Geomicrobiology Geomikrobiologie (DE-588)4156734-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4156734-1 (DE-588)4151278-9 |
| title | Introduction to geomicrobiology |
| title_auth | Introduction to geomicrobiology |
| title_exact_search | Introduction to geomicrobiology |
| title_full | Introduction to geomicrobiology Kurt Konhauser |
| title_fullStr | Introduction to geomicrobiology Kurt Konhauser |
| title_full_unstemmed | Introduction to geomicrobiology Kurt Konhauser |
| title_short | Introduction to geomicrobiology |
| title_sort | introduction to geomicrobiology |
| topic | Geomicrobiology Geomikrobiologie (DE-588)4156734-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Geomicrobiology Geomikrobiologie Einführung Einführung - Geomikrobiologie |
| url | http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip0513/2005015459.html http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017138104&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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