The ancient and Byzantine gold coinages in the National History Museum of Transylvania: = Moneda de aur antică şi bizantină în Muzeul Naţional de Istorie a Transilvaniei
Gespeichert in:
| Beteiligte Personen: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Cluj-Napoca
Ed. Mega
2007
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Coins from Roman sites and collections of Roman coins from Romania
3,2 |
| Schlagwörter: | |
| Links: | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016707623&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| Umfang: | 113 S., davon XXXIII Taf. Ill., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 9789737867841 |
Internformat
MARC
| LEADER | 00000nam a2200000 cb4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | BV035038766 | ||
| 003 | DE-604 | ||
| 005 | 20170515 | ||
| 007 | t| | ||
| 008 | 080904s2007 xx ab|| |||| 00||| eng d | ||
| 020 | |a 9789737867841 |9 978-973-786784-1 | ||
| 035 | |a (OCoLC)173671129 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV035038766 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e rakwb | ||
| 041 | 0 | |a eng | |
| 049 | |a DE-12 |a DE-11 |a DE-M21 | ||
| 050 | 0 | |a CJ215.R6 | |
| 084 | |a 6,15 |2 ssgn | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Găzdac, Cristian |d 1970- |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)1034752944 |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a The ancient and Byzantine gold coinages in the National History Museum of Transylvania |b = Moneda de aur antică şi bizantină în Muzeul Naţional de Istorie a Transilvaniei |c Cristian Găzdac ; Livia Călian ; Ágnes Alföldy-Găzdac |
| 246 | 1 | 1 | |a Moneda de aur antică şi bizantină în Muzeul Naţional de Istorie a Transilvaniei |
| 264 | 1 | |a Cluj-Napoca |b Ed. Mega |c 2007 | |
| 300 | |a 113 S., davon XXXIII Taf. |b Ill., Kt. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 1 | |a Coins from Roman sites and collections of Roman coins from Romania |v 3,2 | |
| 610 | 1 | 4 | |a Muzeul Naţional de Istorie a Transilvaniei |
| 610 | 2 | 4 | |a Muzeul Național de Istorie a Transilvaniei |
| 610 | 2 | 7 | |a Muzeul Naţional de Istorie a Transilvaniei |0 (DE-588)5184053-4 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 4 | |a Gold coins / Romania | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Coins, Ancient / Romania | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Coins, Byzantine / Romania | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Coins, Ancient |z Romania | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Coins, Byzantine |z Romania | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Gold coins |z Romania | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Münze |0 (DE-588)4040629-5 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Sammlung |0 (DE-588)4128844-0 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 651 | 4 | |a Rumänien | |
| 651 | 7 | |a Griechenland |g Altertum |0 (DE-588)4093976-5 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 651 | 7 | |a Byzantinisches Reich |0 (DE-588)4009256-2 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 655 | 7 | |0 (DE-588)4163417-2 |a Katalog |2 gnd-content | |
| 689 | 0 | 0 | |a Muzeul Naţional de Istorie a Transilvaniei |0 (DE-588)5184053-4 |D b |
| 689 | 0 | 1 | |a Münze |0 (DE-588)4040629-5 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | 2 | |a Griechenland |g Altertum |0 (DE-588)4093976-5 |D g |
| 689 | 0 | 3 | |a Sammlung |0 (DE-588)4128844-0 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | |5 DE-604 | |
| 689 | 1 | 0 | |a Muzeul Naţional de Istorie a Transilvaniei |0 (DE-588)5184053-4 |D b |
| 689 | 1 | 1 | |a Münze |0 (DE-588)4040629-5 |D s |
| 689 | 1 | 2 | |a Byzantinisches Reich |0 (DE-588)4009256-2 |D g |
| 689 | 1 | 3 | |a Sammlung |0 (DE-588)4128844-0 |D s |
| 689 | 1 | |5 DE-604 | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Călian, Livia |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Alföldy-Găzdac, Ágnes |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 830 | 0 | |a Coins from Roman sites and collections of Roman coins from Romania |v 3,2 |w (DE-604)BV021275318 |9 3,2 | |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m SWB Datenaustausch |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016707623&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| 940 | 1 | |n gbd | |
| 940 | 1 | |n oe | |
| 940 | 1 | |q gbd_JL_Z0709 | |
| 942 | 1 | 1 | |c 907.2 |e 22/bsb |f 0901 |g 495 |
| 942 | 1 | 1 | |c 907.2 |e 22/bsb |g 498 |
| 942 | 1 | 1 | |c 907.2 |e 22/bsb |f 0901 |g 37 |
| 942 | 1 | 1 | |c 907.2 |e 22/bsb |f 0902 |g 495 |
| 943 | 1 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-016707623 | |
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1819351780331356160 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | PREFATAE / FOREWORD........................................... V
MULTUMIRI / ACKNOWLEDGMENTS................. 9 DESPRE COLECTIE / ON THE
COLLECTION... 11 BIBLIOGRAFIE SI ABREVIERI / BIBLIOGRAPHY AND
ABBREVIATIONS 16 SURSELE DE PROVENIENTAE ALE MONEDELOR DE AUR ANTICE §I
BIZANTINE 18 THE SOURCES OF PROVENANCE FOR THE ANCIENT AND BYZANTINE
GOLD COINS 19 HARTA CU LOCURILE DE DESCOPERIRI MONETAERE DE AUR / MAP
SHOWING THE FINDSPOTS FOR MONETARY GOLD FINDS 21 CATALOG / CATALOGUE 22
LYDIA 22 IMPERIUL AHEMENID / THE ACHAEMENID EMPIRE 22 CARTAGINA /
CARTHAGE 22 MACEDONIA 23 MONEDE ELENISTICE / HELLENISTIC COINS 24 MONEDE
CELTICE / CELTIC COINS 27 KOSON 28 MORIEDAE REPUBLICANAE RORNANA / ROMAN
REPUBLICAN COIN 39 MONEDE ROMANE IMPERIALE / ROMAN IMPERIAL COINS 39
MONEDE BIZANTINE / BYZANTINE COINS 66 PLANSE / PLATES I-XXXIII 79
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Găzdac, Cristian 1970- Călian, Livia Alföldy-Găzdac, Ágnes |
| author_GND | (DE-588)1034752944 |
| author_facet | Găzdac, Cristian 1970- Călian, Livia Alföldy-Găzdac, Ágnes |
| author_role | aut aut aut |
| author_sort | Găzdac, Cristian 1970- |
| author_variant | c g cg l c lc á a g áag |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV035038766 |
| callnumber-first | C - Historical Sciences |
| callnumber-label | CJ215 |
| callnumber-raw | CJ215.R6 |
| callnumber-search | CJ215.R6 |
| callnumber-sort | CJ 3215 R6 |
| callnumber-subject | CJ - Numismatics |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)173671129 (DE-599)BVBBV035038766 |
| format | Book |
| fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>03190nam a2200733 cb4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV035038766</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20170515 </controlfield><controlfield tag="007">t|</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">080904s2007 xx ab|| |||| 00||| eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9789737867841</subfield><subfield code="9">978-973-786784-1</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)173671129</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)BVBBV035038766</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">rakwb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-12</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-11</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-M21</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="050" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">CJ215.R6</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">6,15</subfield><subfield code="2">ssgn</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Găzdac, Cristian</subfield><subfield code="d">1970-</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)1034752944</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">The ancient and Byzantine gold coinages in the National History Museum of Transylvania</subfield><subfield code="b">= Moneda de aur antică şi bizantină în Muzeul Naţional de Istorie a Transilvaniei</subfield><subfield code="c">Cristian Găzdac ; Livia Călian ; Ágnes Alföldy-Găzdac</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="246" ind1="1" ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Moneda de aur antică şi bizantină în Muzeul Naţional de Istorie a Transilvaniei</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Cluj-Napoca</subfield><subfield code="b">Ed. Mega</subfield><subfield code="c">2007</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">113 S., davon XXXIII Taf.</subfield><subfield code="b">Ill., Kt.</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">n</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">nc</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="490" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Coins from Roman sites and collections of Roman coins from Romania</subfield><subfield code="v">3,2</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="610" ind1="1" ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Muzeul Naţional de Istorie a Transilvaniei</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="610" ind1="2" ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Muzeul Național de Istorie a Transilvaniei</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="610" ind1="2" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Muzeul Naţional de Istorie a Transilvaniei</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)5184053-4</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Gold coins / Romania</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Coins, Ancient / Romania</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Coins, Byzantine / Romania</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Coins, Ancient</subfield><subfield code="z">Romania</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Coins, Byzantine</subfield><subfield code="z">Romania</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Gold coins</subfield><subfield code="z">Romania</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Münze</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4040629-5</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Sammlung</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4128844-0</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="651" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Rumänien</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="651" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Griechenland</subfield><subfield code="g">Altertum</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4093976-5</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="651" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Byzantinisches Reich</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4009256-2</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="655" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4163417-2</subfield><subfield code="a">Katalog</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd-content</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Muzeul Naţional de Istorie a Transilvaniei</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)5184053-4</subfield><subfield code="D">b</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Münze</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4040629-5</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="2"><subfield code="a">Griechenland</subfield><subfield code="g">Altertum</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4093976-5</subfield><subfield code="D">g</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="3"><subfield code="a">Sammlung</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4128844-0</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Muzeul Naţional de Istorie a Transilvaniei</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)5184053-4</subfield><subfield code="D">b</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="1" ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Münze</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4040629-5</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="1" ind2="2"><subfield code="a">Byzantinisches Reich</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4009256-2</subfield><subfield code="D">g</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="1" ind2="3"><subfield code="a">Sammlung</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4128844-0</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Călian, Livia</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Alföldy-Găzdac, Ágnes</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="830" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Coins from Roman sites and collections of Roman coins from Romania</subfield><subfield code="v">3,2</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-604)BV021275318</subfield><subfield code="9">3,2</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">SWB Datenaustausch</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016707623&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Inhaltsverzeichnis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="940" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="n">gbd</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="940" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="n">oe</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="940" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="q">gbd_JL_Z0709</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="942" ind1="1" ind2="1"><subfield code="c">907.2</subfield><subfield code="e">22/bsb</subfield><subfield code="f">0901</subfield><subfield code="g">495</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="942" ind1="1" ind2="1"><subfield code="c">907.2</subfield><subfield code="e">22/bsb</subfield><subfield code="g">498</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="942" ind1="1" ind2="1"><subfield code="c">907.2</subfield><subfield code="e">22/bsb</subfield><subfield code="f">0901</subfield><subfield code="g">37</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="942" ind1="1" ind2="1"><subfield code="c">907.2</subfield><subfield code="e">22/bsb</subfield><subfield code="f">0902</subfield><subfield code="g">495</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="943" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-016707623</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
| genre | (DE-588)4163417-2 Katalog gnd-content |
| genre_facet | Katalog |
| geographic | Rumänien Griechenland Altertum (DE-588)4093976-5 gnd Byzantinisches Reich (DE-588)4009256-2 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Rumänien Griechenland Altertum Byzantinisches Reich |
| id | DE-604.BV035038766 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-12-20T13:18:38Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9789737867841 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-016707623 |
| oclc_num | 173671129 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-12 DE-11 DE-M21 |
| owner_facet | DE-12 DE-11 DE-M21 |
| physical | 113 S., davon XXXIII Taf. Ill., Kt. |
| psigel | gbd_JL_Z0709 |
| publishDate | 2007 |
| publishDateSearch | 2007 |
| publishDateSort | 2007 |
| publisher | Ed. Mega |
| record_format | marc |
| series | Coins from Roman sites and collections of Roman coins from Romania |
| series2 | Coins from Roman sites and collections of Roman coins from Romania |
| spellingShingle | Găzdac, Cristian 1970- Călian, Livia Alföldy-Găzdac, Ágnes The ancient and Byzantine gold coinages in the National History Museum of Transylvania = Moneda de aur antică şi bizantină în Muzeul Naţional de Istorie a Transilvaniei Coins from Roman sites and collections of Roman coins from Romania Muzeul Naţional de Istorie a Transilvaniei Muzeul Național de Istorie a Transilvaniei Muzeul Naţional de Istorie a Transilvaniei (DE-588)5184053-4 gnd Gold coins / Romania Coins, Ancient / Romania Coins, Byzantine / Romania Coins, Ancient Romania Coins, Byzantine Romania Gold coins Romania Münze (DE-588)4040629-5 gnd Sammlung (DE-588)4128844-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)5184053-4 (DE-588)4040629-5 (DE-588)4128844-0 (DE-588)4093976-5 (DE-588)4009256-2 (DE-588)4163417-2 |
| title | The ancient and Byzantine gold coinages in the National History Museum of Transylvania = Moneda de aur antică şi bizantină în Muzeul Naţional de Istorie a Transilvaniei |
| title_alt | Moneda de aur antică şi bizantină în Muzeul Naţional de Istorie a Transilvaniei |
| title_auth | The ancient and Byzantine gold coinages in the National History Museum of Transylvania = Moneda de aur antică şi bizantină în Muzeul Naţional de Istorie a Transilvaniei |
| title_exact_search | The ancient and Byzantine gold coinages in the National History Museum of Transylvania = Moneda de aur antică şi bizantină în Muzeul Naţional de Istorie a Transilvaniei |
| title_full | The ancient and Byzantine gold coinages in the National History Museum of Transylvania = Moneda de aur antică şi bizantină în Muzeul Naţional de Istorie a Transilvaniei Cristian Găzdac ; Livia Călian ; Ágnes Alföldy-Găzdac |
| title_fullStr | The ancient and Byzantine gold coinages in the National History Museum of Transylvania = Moneda de aur antică şi bizantină în Muzeul Naţional de Istorie a Transilvaniei Cristian Găzdac ; Livia Călian ; Ágnes Alföldy-Găzdac |
| title_full_unstemmed | The ancient and Byzantine gold coinages in the National History Museum of Transylvania = Moneda de aur antică şi bizantină în Muzeul Naţional de Istorie a Transilvaniei Cristian Găzdac ; Livia Călian ; Ágnes Alföldy-Găzdac |
| title_short | The ancient and Byzantine gold coinages in the National History Museum of Transylvania |
| title_sort | the ancient and byzantine gold coinages in the national history museum of transylvania moneda de aur antica si bizantina in muzeul national de istorie a transilvaniei |
| title_sub | = Moneda de aur antică şi bizantină în Muzeul Naţional de Istorie a Transilvaniei |
| topic | Muzeul Naţional de Istorie a Transilvaniei Muzeul Național de Istorie a Transilvaniei Muzeul Naţional de Istorie a Transilvaniei (DE-588)5184053-4 gnd Gold coins / Romania Coins, Ancient / Romania Coins, Byzantine / Romania Coins, Ancient Romania Coins, Byzantine Romania Gold coins Romania Münze (DE-588)4040629-5 gnd Sammlung (DE-588)4128844-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Muzeul Naţional de Istorie a Transilvaniei Muzeul Național de Istorie a Transilvaniei Gold coins / Romania Coins, Ancient / Romania Coins, Byzantine / Romania Coins, Ancient Romania Coins, Byzantine Romania Gold coins Romania Münze Sammlung Rumänien Griechenland Altertum Byzantinisches Reich Katalog |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016707623&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV021275318 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT gazdaccristian theancientandbyzantinegoldcoinagesinthenationalhistorymuseumoftransylvaniamonedadeauranticasibizantinainmuzeulnationaldeistorieatransilvaniei AT calianlivia theancientandbyzantinegoldcoinagesinthenationalhistorymuseumoftransylvaniamonedadeauranticasibizantinainmuzeulnationaldeistorieatransilvaniei AT alfoldygazdacagnes theancientandbyzantinegoldcoinagesinthenationalhistorymuseumoftransylvaniamonedadeauranticasibizantinainmuzeulnationaldeistorieatransilvaniei AT gazdaccristian monedadeauranticasibizantinainmuzeulnationaldeistorieatransilvaniei AT calianlivia monedadeauranticasibizantinainmuzeulnationaldeistorieatransilvaniei AT alfoldygazdacagnes monedadeauranticasibizantinainmuzeulnationaldeistorieatransilvaniei |