Verfügbarkeit: Impacts on US energy expenditures and greenhouse-gas emissions of increasing renewable-energy use

Impacts on US energy expenditures and greenhouse-gas emissions of increasing renewable-energy use:

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Beteiligte Personen:	Toman, Michael A. (VerfasserIn), Griffin, James (VerfasserIn), Lempert, Robert J. (VerfasserIn)
Format:	Buch
Sprache:	Englisch
Veröffentlicht:	Santa Monica, Calif. Rand 2008
Schriftenreihe:	Technical report TR-384-1-EFC
Links:	http://www.gbv.de/dms/zbw/569488842.pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=020142902&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA
Beschreibung:	Includes bibliographical references CD-ROM enth.: Appendixes A und B
Umfang:	XVII, 54 S. graph. Darst. 1 CD-ROM (12 cm)
ISBN:	9780833044976

Internformat

MARC


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Datensatz im Suchindex

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adam_text	TECHNICAL REPORT IMPACTS ON U.S. ENERGY EXPENDITURES AND GREENHOUSE-GAS EMISSIONS OF INCREASING RENEWABLE- ENERGY USE MICHAEL TOMAN, JAMES GRIFFIN, ROBERT J. LEMPERT PREPARED FOR THE ENERGY FUTURE COALITION RAND ENVIRONMENT, ENERGY, AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT A RAND INFRASTRUCTURE, SAFETY, AND ENVIRONMENT PROGRAM CONTENTS PREFACE III FIGURES VII TABLES IX SUMMARY XI ACKNOWLEDGMENTS XV ABBREVIATIONS XVII CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1 BACKGROUND 1 OBJECTIVES 2 APPROACH 2 ORGANIZATION OF THIS REPORT 4 CHAPTER TWO HOW WE DID THE ANALYSIS 5 INTRODUCTION 5 OVERVIEW OF THE ELECTRICITY AND FUEL MARKET MODELS 5 STEP 1: CONSTRUCT COST CURVES FOR RENEWABLE-ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES 6 STEP 2: CALCULATE EXPENDITURE IMPACTS OF MEETING REQUIREMENT 6 STEP 3: SUBSTITUTE RENEWABLE FUELS FOR FOSSIL FUEL 6 STEP 4: CALCULATE NEW PRICES FOR ENERGY CONSUMERS 7 STEP 5: CALCULATE ENERGY DEMAND BASED ON NEW PRICES 7 MOTOR TRANSPORTATION-FUEL MODEL 7 ELECTRICITY MODEL 12 BIOMASS FEEDSTOCK SUPPLY 16 ELASTICITIES OF ENERGY DEMANDS AND PRIMARY ENERGY SUPPLIES 17 CONDUCTING THE ANALYSIS 19 ANALYSIS OF IMPACTS ON ENERGY EXPENDITURES 19 ANALYSIS OF IMPACTS ON CO 2 EMISSIONS 19 UNCERTAINTY ANALYSIS 19 CONCLUDING REMARKS 20 CHAPTER THREE KEY FINDINGS 23 SUBSTANTIAL VARIATION IN EXPENDITURE CHANGE IMPACTS, ESPECIALLY FOR BIOFUELS 24 VI IMPACTS ON U.S. ENERGY EXPENDITURES AND GREENHOUSE-GAS EMISSIONS OF INCREASING RENEWABLE-ENERGY USE ELECTRICITY 24 FUELS 28 POLICY MECHANISMS FOR IMPLEMENTING THE POLICY REQUIREMENTS HAVE IMPORTANT EFFECTS ON CONSUMER BEHAVIOR AND EXPENDITURES 32 MEETING 25 PERCENT REQUIREMENTS WITH RELATIVELY LOW EXPENDITURE IMPACTS REQUIRES SIGNIFICANT PROGRESS IN RENEWABLE TECHNOLOGIES 33 CHEAP WIND, CONSUMER RESPONSE NOT RIGID CHARACTERIZE MANY OF THE OUTCOMES WITH LOWER ELECTRICITY EXPENDITURE CHANGE 35 ONLY MODERATE WIND PROGRESS, HIGHER-COST BIOMASS, SOMEWHAT LIMITED CONSUMER RESPONSE CHARACTERIZE MANY OUTCOMES WITH HIGHER ELECTRICITY EXPENDITURE CHANGE 35 RESPONSIVE FUEL DEMAND, REASONABLY CHEAP BIOMASS, AND SIGNIFICANT PROGRESS IN BIOFUEL TECHNOLOGIES CHARACTERIZE A GREAT MANY OUTCOMES WITH LOW MOTOR-FUEL EXPENDITURE CHANGE 37 LESS RESPONSIVE FUEL DEMAND, HIGH MARGINAL BIOMASS COSTS, AND LIMITED PROGRESS IN BIOFUEL TECHNOLOGIES CHARACTERIZE A GREAT MANY OUTCOMES WITH HIGH MOTOR-FUEL EXPENDITURE CHANGE 38 POTENTIAL IMPACTS OF BIOMASS SCARCITY CAN BE ESPECIALLY SIGNIFICANT 38 POLICY REQUIREMENTS CAN REDUCE CO 2 EMISSIONS SIGNIFICANTLY, BUT INCREMENTAL ENERGY COSTS PER EMISSION REDUCTION VARY WIDELY AND MAY BE HIGH 41 LOWER-LEVEL RENEWABLES REQUIREMENTS REDUCE EXPENDITURE CHANGES 44 ENERGY SECURITY AND ENERGY PRICES 45 WHAT HAPPENS IF FUTURE OIL PRICES ARE WELL ABOVE REFERENCE LEVELS? 46 CHAPTER FOUR CONCLUDING REMARKS 49 REFERENCES 51 APPENDIXES A. BASELINE DATA AND NUMERICAL-PARAMETER ASSUMPTIONS (CD) 1 B. DETAILED MODEL RESULTS (CD) 1
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author	Toman, Michael A. Griffin, James Lempert, Robert J.
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spellingShingle	Toman, Michael A. Griffin, James Lempert, Robert J. Impacts on US energy expenditures and greenhouse-gas emissions of increasing renewable-energy use
title	Impacts on US energy expenditures and greenhouse-gas emissions of increasing renewable-energy use
title_auth	Impacts on US energy expenditures and greenhouse-gas emissions of increasing renewable-energy use
title_exact_search	Impacts on US energy expenditures and greenhouse-gas emissions of increasing renewable-energy use
title_full	Impacts on US energy expenditures and greenhouse-gas emissions of increasing renewable-energy use Michael Toman ; James Griffin ; Robert J. Lempert
title_fullStr	Impacts on US energy expenditures and greenhouse-gas emissions of increasing renewable-energy use Michael Toman ; James Griffin ; Robert J. Lempert
title_full_unstemmed	Impacts on US energy expenditures and greenhouse-gas emissions of increasing renewable-energy use Michael Toman ; James Griffin ; Robert J. Lempert
title_short	Impacts on US energy expenditures and greenhouse-gas emissions of increasing renewable-energy use
title_sort	impacts on us energy expenditures and greenhouse gas emissions of increasing renewable energy use
url	http://www.gbv.de/dms/zbw/569488842.pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=020142902&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA
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