Confronting suburban decline: strategic planning for metropolitan renewal
Gespeichert in:
Beteiligte Personen: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Veröffentlicht: |
Washington, DC <<[u.a.]>>
Island Press
2000
|
Links: | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=018576303&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
Umfang: | XXI, 321 S. Ill., Kt. |
ISBN: | 1559637706 |
Internformat
MARC
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Contents
List of Figures, Tables, and Maps xiii
Preface xvii
Chapter 1. Strategic Planning and the Postsuburban Era 1
Suburban Poverty 2
Metropolitan Evolution in the United States 3
The Postsuburban Era 4
Why Suburbs Decline Rapidly 6
Isolation, Maturity, and Deterioration 9
The Postsuburban Era and Metropolitan Renewal 10
Mobility and Strategy 13
Plan of the Book 18
Chapter 2. Sprawl and the Tyranny of Easy Development
Decisions 21
Limiting Private Risk and Public Influence 21
Regional Strategic Planning 23
Mutual Adjustments 25
Actors Decisions and Metropolitan Housing Markets 27
Jurisdictions Policy Goals 32
Commuting Influences Decisions 33
Distance, Prices, and Developers 38
Sprawl, Regulations, and Risk 40
Chapter 3. Strategic Planning: Assessing Dangers in a
Postsuburban Era 43
The Role of Dangers in Strategic Planning 43
Can Indicators Help Predict Dangers? 47
Metropolitan Evolution 51
vii
x Contents
Chapter 8. Housing and Neighborhood Decline: Struggles of
Middle Age 197
Housing Age and Value 197
Housing Age and Value in 44 Metropolitan Areas 199
Neighborhood Age and Income Change 204
Income Decline in Middle-Aged Neighborhoods 205
Why Suburbs May Decline Rapidly 208
Reinvestment Challenges: Neighborhoods, Size,
and Age 211
How Much Reinvestment Is Enough? 218
Anticipating Housing and School Trends 219
Balance, Equilibrium, and Sustainable Communities 223
Appendix 8.1: Indicators for Analyzing Dangers in
Neighborhood and Jurisdiction Trends 231
Chapter 9. Regional Governance of the New Metropolitan
Mosaic 245
Eight Attempts to Cope with the Postsuburban
Metropolis 246
Minneapolis-St. Paul 247
Portland 250
Maryland and Virginia 253
Tennessee 257
The New Urbanism 259
The Third Regional Plan of New York 263
Public Transit for the Postsuburban Era 265
Sustainable Region Incentive Fund 267
Recalling Concepts and Looking Ahead 272
Chapter 10. Policies and Plans to Reduce Sprawl, Increase
Reinvestment, and Limit Disparities 275
People, Places, and the Four Paired Concepts 275
Space and Place 277
Public Policy Alternatives 278
Gilding Poverty Ghettoes 279
Balance 280
Contents xi
Containment 283
Six Policies for Healthy Communities and Regions 285
Opportunities 287
A Few Essentials 290
References 291
Index 307
About the Authors 321
List of Figures,
Tables, and Maps
Figures
Figure 2.1. Suburbs in a Housing and Workplace Mosaic 33
Figure 5.1. Residential Units Authorized by Building and Demolition
Permits: 1980-1991, Arlington County, Virginia 98
Figure 5.2. Office Space Construction: 1960-1991, Arlington County,
Virginia 99
Tables
Table 4.1. Number of Employees and Percentage of Richmond-Petersburg,
MA Total Reported Employment 76
Table 4.2. Distribution of Employment by Industry in Chesterfield,
Hanover, and Henrico Counties: Number of Employees and
Percentage of Jurisdiction s Total Employment, 1980
and 1995 77
Table 4.3. Percentage of Workers of the Richmond-Petersburg MA
Employed Outside City or County of Residence 78
Table 4.4. Density Comparisons: Richmond to the Largest Counties in the
Richmond-Petersburg Metropolitan Area 82
Table 4.5. Population Density in the Richmond Area and Its Suburbs 82
Table 5.1. Population and Race in the Washington, D.C. Metropolitan
Area, 1960-1995 93
Table 5.2. Private Employment in the Washington, D.C. Metropolitan
Area 96
Table 5.3. Summary of Residential Development in the Rosslyn-Ballston
Metro Corridor Station Areas 99
Table 5.4. Square Feet of Office/Commercial Gross Floor Area by Location,
Arlington County, Virginia 99
Table 5.5. Median Owner-Occupied Housing Value for Selected
Jurisdictions in the Washington, D.C. Region 111
xiii
xiv List of Figures, Tables, and Maps
Table 6.1. States with Successful Cities 122
Table 6.2. States with Fairly Successful Cities 122
Table 6.3. States with Deteriorated Cities 123
Table 6.4. States with Struggling Cities 124
Table 6.5. Median Family Income Ratios and City Shares of Metropolitan
Population in Georgia, 1990 128
Table 6.6. Annexation, City Population Characteristics, and City-MA
Median Family Income Ratios in Virginia 130
Table 6.7. Income, Housing, and Population Characteristics in Cities and
Metropolitan Areas in Virginia, 1990 132
Table 6.8. City-MA Median Family Income Ratios and State-Local Fiscal
Indicators by State 133
Table 6.9. Annexation, City Population Characteristics, and City-MA
Median Family Income Ratios in North Carolina 136
Table 6.10. Income, Housing, and Population Characteristics in Cities and
Metropolitan Areas in North Carolina, 1990 137
Table 6.11. Annexation, City Population Characteristics, and City-MA
Median Family Income Ratios in West Virginia 139
Table 6.12. Income, Housing, and Population Characteristics in Cities and
Metropolitan Areas in West Virginia, 1990 141
Table 6.13. Correlations of City and Metropolitan Conditions with
Indicators of Metropolitan Economic Well-Being, 1970 145
Table 6.14. Correlations of City and Metropolitan Conditions with
Indicators of Metropolitan Economic Well-Being, 1980 146
Table 6.15. Correlations of City and Metropolitan Conditions with
Indicators of City and Metropolitan Economic Well-Being,
1990 148
Table 6.16. Correlations of City and Metropolitan Conditions with Changes
in Indicators of City and Metropolitan Economic Well-Being,
1980-1990 151
Table 7.1. Age of Housing in Suburbs That Declined in Relative Income
Faster than Their Central Cities, 1960-90 167
Table 7.2. Range of Suburban Median Family Income Ratios 168
Table 7.3. Suburban Decline Percentages by Metropolitan Area, Ordered by
Central City Proportion of 1990 MA 169
Table 7.4. Patterns of Suburban Decreases and Increases in Median Family
Income Ratios, 1960-1990 171
Table 8.1. Median Value of Owner-Occupied Housing Units 200
List of Figures, Tables, and Maps xv
Table 8.2. Housing Age Period with Highest and Lowest Median Value of
Owner-Occupied Housing Units 202
Table 8.3. Improving Suburban Census Tracts by Housing Age
Specialization of 1990 Housing Stock: Northern Virginia 207
Table 8.4. Characteristics of New Single-Family Homes, 1971-1995 215
Maps
Map 2.1. Residential Development Spillover across County Boundaries:
Washington, D.C. Region, 1990 Housing Units Built in the
1960s 35
Map 4.1. Political Jurisdictions of the 1990 Richmond-Petersburg
MA 74
Map 4.2. Change in Median Family Income Relative to Metropolitan
Income 1979-1989 in the Richmond-Petersburg MA 80
Map 4.3. Percentage Population Change 1980-1990 in the Richmond-
Petersburg MA 83
Map 4.4. Farmland Loss in the Richmond Region, 1959-2020 84
Map 4.5. Distribution of 1990 Housing Units Built in the 1950s in the
Richmond-Petersburg MA 85
Map 4.6. Distribution of 1990 Housing Units Built in the 1980s in the
Richmond-Petersburg MA 86
Map 5.1. Political Jurisdictions of the 1990 Washington, D.C. MA with
Concentric 10-Mile Rings 95
Map 6.1. Regions of the United States for City-Suburban Income
Study 121
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Lucy, William H. Phillips, David L. |
author_facet | Lucy, William H. Phillips, David L. |
author_role | aut aut |
author_sort | Lucy, William H. |
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dewey-ones | 307 - Communities |
dewey-raw | 307.12160973 |
dewey-search | 307.12160973 |
dewey-sort | 3307.12160973 |
dewey-tens | 300 - Social sciences |
discipline | Soziologie Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
format | Book |
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isbn | 1559637706 |
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spellingShingle | Lucy, William H. Phillips, David L. Confronting suburban decline strategic planning for metropolitan renewal |
title | Confronting suburban decline strategic planning for metropolitan renewal |
title_auth | Confronting suburban decline strategic planning for metropolitan renewal |
title_exact_search | Confronting suburban decline strategic planning for metropolitan renewal |
title_full | Confronting suburban decline strategic planning for metropolitan renewal William H. Lucy ; David L. Phillips |
title_fullStr | Confronting suburban decline strategic planning for metropolitan renewal William H. Lucy ; David L. Phillips |
title_full_unstemmed | Confronting suburban decline strategic planning for metropolitan renewal William H. Lucy ; David L. Phillips |
title_short | Confronting suburban decline |
title_sort | confronting suburban decline strategic planning for metropolitan renewal |
title_sub | strategic planning for metropolitan renewal |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=018576303&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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