World history: journeys from past to present
Gespeichert in:
| Beteiligte Personen: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
New York [u.a.]
Routledge
2008
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
| Schlagwörter: | |
| Links: | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=016093468&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| Umfang: | XIV, 327 S. Ill., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 9780415771375 9780415771368 0415771366 0415771374 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
List of illustrations and acknowledgments
ix
Preface
xiii
1
HUMAN MIGRATION: WORLD
HISTORY IN MOTION
1
Introduction
2
Evolutionary footprints: human origins in
Africa
2
Tracing migration routes
2
Colonization of the planet
4
Language and communication
5
Demography, animals, and climate
6
Linguistic evidence of migration
7
The end of the Ice Age
8
Crossing boundaries: later migrations
10
Creating diaspora
11
Crossing the seas: the Vikings and the
Polynesians
12
Globalization: forced and voluntary labor
migrations
13
Imperialism, industrialization, and
urbanization
16
Dislocations of war
17
Inequality and anti-immigration legislation
17
Studying migration
19
Conclusions
19
Selected references
20
Online resources
20
2
TECHNOLOGY, ENVIRONMENT,
AND TRANSFORMATIONS IN
WORLD HISTORY
22
Introduction
22
Technology defines human culture
23
Environment and technology
24
Early human ecologies
24
Subsistence and environment
25
From early stone tools to pyrotechnology
27
Agricultural beginnings
29
Water control and the role of environment
31
From local to global food sources
32
Villages, towns, and environment
32
The age of metals
33
Technology and environment: fueling
industry
36
Science, technology, and the Industrial
Revolution
37
Industrial capitalism, transportation, and
production
39
Global transformations
39
Electrifying change
40
The landscapes of imperialism
42
Water wars
42
Technology and war
43
Ecology, technology, and global warming
44
Conclusions
46
Selected references
46
Online resources
Al
3
CITIES AND CITY LIFE IN WORLD
HISTORY
48
Introduction
49
World demography: crowded daily lives
49
Emerging complexity
50
Ancient settlements become cities
51
Agriculture and the development of urban
life
51
Environmental factors and urban growth
52
Cities as ceremonial and commercial centers
54
Urbanization, conquest, and commercial
growth
56
The expansion of commercial cities
61
Early modern urban cultures in East Asia
62
VI
CONTENTS
Cities as sites of global commercial
interaction
63
Cities of conquest and colonization
64
Urban cultural landscapes and global
industrialization
68
Cities and population growth
70
Conclusions
72
Selected references
73
Online resources
73
COSMOS, COMMUNITY,
AND CONFLICT: RELIGION IN
WORLD HISTORY
75
Introduction
75
Reading the archaeological record
76
The world of spirits: animism and
shamanism
78
Mounds, megaliths, and mortuary
monuments
79
Interpreting mythological traditions
79
The diversity of divinity: goddesses,
gods, and god-kings
80
Priests, preachers, and prophets
85
Christianity, Manichaeism, and Islam
87
The spread of world religions :
Buddhisms, Christianities, and
Islams 94
Buddhisms in Asia
94
Crusades, conflict, and change: the
expansion of Christianities
96
The spread of
Islams:
conquest, commerce
and conversion
97
Renewal and reform in the Islamic world
99
Globalization and religious change
100
Slavery, syncretism, and spirituality
102
Religion and revolutionary change
103
Conclusions
103
Selected references
106
Online resources
106
FINDING FAMILY IN WORLD
HISTORY
107
Introduction
107
Family and household in Roman law and
society
108
Christianity, family, and household in
medieval and early modem Europe
110
Demographic change, family, and
household in early modern Europe
112
The impact of Islam on family and
household
113
African families and households:
matrilineality and motherhood
116
Caste, family, and household in South Asia
118
Southeast Asian family and household:
indigenous traditions and Islamic
influence
119
Confucianism and the Chinese family
119
Family and household in the Americas
121
Globalization and changing families and
households
124
Colonialism and family in the Americas,
Asia, and Africa
124
Reform and revolution: women and
family in the Islamic world and China
127
Fertility and family: the demographic
transition,
1750-2000 127
Conclusions
128
Selected references
129
Online resources
130
6
MAKING A LIVING: WORLD
ECONOMIES, PAST AND
PRESENT
131
Introduction
131
Cowries, coins, and commerce
133
Over land and sea: ships of the desert
and ocean
135
Silk Roads and Central Asian caravan routes
136
Trans-Saharan caravans and commerce
136
The Indian Ocean
137
Lands below the winds : Southeast Asia
138
Port cities, merchants, and maritime trade
140
Making a living on the manor in medieval
England
141
Markets and money in China: the
commercial revolution
144
Trade and tribute in the Incan empire
146
Manors, markets, and money: some
conclusions and comparisons
148
Trading networks in the Americas
149
Mercantilism and the Atlantic world,
с
1500-1750 150
CONTENTS
VII
Interlopers in international trade: the
Portuguese empire
151
The creation of an Atlantic economy:
sugar and slaves
151
The Pacific world
154
China and the world economy,
1500-1800 155
The Industrial Revolution
156
Capitalism
158
Imperialism and colonialism as economic
systems
158
The global economy and the Great
Depression
160
The Second World War and national
economies
161
International economic organizations
and agreements
162
Globalization and its discontents
162
Conclusions
163
Selected references
163
Online resources
164
7
CREATING ORDER AND DISORDER:
STATES AND EMPIRES, OLD AND
NEW
165
Introduction
166
A stateless society : archaeology and
Igbo-Ukwu
167
Lineage societies and empire
168
Feudalism: between kinship and state
169
Maritime and mainland empires in
Southeast Asia: Srivijaya and Khmer
170
Trade, technology, ecology, and culture:
the Mali empire in West Africa
172
Nomads and empire in Eurasia: the
Mongol empire
175
Maritime and land-based empires,
с
1500-1800 176
The nation-state and revolutions in the
Atlantic world
177
New nations from an old empire:
Hispanic America
180
Settler societies and new nations: Canada,
Australia, New Zealand, South Africa
182
European nation-states, nationalism,
and the new imperialism
185
The new imperialism, colonialism, and
resistance in Africa
187
From empire to nation: the Ottoman
empire and Turkey
188
From empire to nation: the British Raj
and India
189
Imperialism, Marxism, and revolution
191
Reform, revolution, and Islamic nationalism
192
Decolonization, nationalism, and
revolution in Asia and Africa
193
New states, new colonialism, and new
empire
196
Conclusions
197
Selected references
199
Online resources
200
8
EXPERIENCING INEQUALITIES:
DOMINANCE AND RESISTANCE
IN WORLD HISTORY
201
Introduction
201
Emergence of gender inequalities and
social hierarchies
202
Kinship, lineage, family, and gender
hierarchies
204
Gender and warfare
205
Caste, clientage, and inequality
206
Economic inequalities: feudalism and
serfdom
208
Slavery and other systems of inequality
210
Globalizing inequality
213
Global industrialization and inequality
217
Imperialism, inequality, and the rise of
global racism
219
Resistance and organized labor
222
International labor and political
emancipation
223
Gender and resistance
224
Globalization and the struggle for equality
226
Conclusions
228
Selected references
228
Online resources
229
9
TRANSMITTING TRADITIONS:
HISTORY, CULTURE, AND
MEMORY
230
Introduction
230
Oral traditions
232
Memory devices
233
VIII CONTENTS
Writing systems
Technology and the transmission of
cultural memory
Information technology and the
transmission of ideas
The computer revolution and cultural
memory
Architecture and cultural memory
Institutions and the transmission of
cultural memory
Renaissances: traditions and their
transformations
Keeping time
Cultural memory systems and new
encounters
Colonizing memory
Resistance in motion: cultural memory,
politics, and performance
Transnational technologies and global
cultural memory
Conclusions
Selected references
Online resources
10
CROSSING BORDERS:
BOUNDARIES, ENCOUNTERS,
AND FRONTIERS
235
Piracy, trade, and the politics of frontiers
276
Frontiers of resistance in the Atlantic
237
world
279
Cultural boundaries and frontiers in the
239
Caribbean
280
Boundaries, encounters, and frontiers of
241
the Pacific
281
241
Culinary and drug encounters
283
Boundaries of the new imperialism
284
246
National borders and transnational
frontiers
284
250
Conclusions
287
251
Selected references
288
Online resources
289
252
252
253
255
257
258
258
259
Introduction
260
Mapping the world
260
Sacred enounters: Christian, Islamic,
and Buddhist pilgrims
262
Sacred enounters: Jesuit missionaries in
Asia, Africa, and the Americas
264
Gender boundaries
266
Boundaries, encounters, and frontiers in
North America
267
Boundaries and frontiers in the Russian
empire
269
The abode of Islam : boundaries,
encounters, and frontiers in the
Islamic world
271
Boundaries and frontiers of the Chinese
empire
273
Maritime boundaries, encounters,
and frontiers
275
11
IMAGINING THE FUTURE:
THE CROSSROADS OF
WORLD HISTORY
290
Introduction
291
Imagined worlds
291
Critiques of industrialism and visions of
community
293
Marx and the critique of industrial
capitalism
294
Global war and peace in the twentieth
century
295
The impact of war on society
298
War and resistance
302
Women in war and peace
303
Technology and the human costs of
global warfare
305
Postwar order/disorder
307
Science and uncertainty: twentieth-century
physics
309
The irrationality and uncertainty of
knowing: psychology and philosophy
311
Modernism, art, and
utopias
312
Morality, human rights, genocide, and
justice
313
Conclusions
314
Selected references
316
Online resources
317
Index
318
|
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| id | DE-604.BV022888592 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-12-20T13:05:29Z |
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| isbn | 9780415771375 9780415771368 0415771366 0415771374 |
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| spellingShingle | Goucher, Candice L. Walton, Linda A. ca. 20./21. Jh World history journeys from past to present World history |
| title | World history journeys from past to present |
| title_auth | World history journeys from past to present |
| title_exact_search | World history journeys from past to present |
| title_full | World history journeys from past to present Candice Goucher ; Linda Walton |
| title_fullStr | World history journeys from past to present Candice Goucher ; Linda Walton |
| title_full_unstemmed | World history journeys from past to present Candice Goucher ; Linda Walton |
| title_short | World history |
| title_sort | world history journeys from past to present |
| title_sub | journeys from past to present |
| topic | World history |
| topic_facet | World history |
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