Human metabolism with enemata of alcohol, dextrose, and levulose:
Gespeichert in:
| Beteilige Person: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Washington
Carnegie Institution
1925
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Publication / Carnegie Institution of Washington
369 |
| Schlagwörter: | |
| Links: | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=015758868&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| Umfang: | X, 197 S. |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Human metabolism with enemata of alcohol, dextrose, and levulose |c by Thorne M. Carpenter |
| 264 | 1 | |a Washington |b Carnegie Institution |c 1925 | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1819324692512636928 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | HUMAN METABOLISM WITH ENEMATA
OF ALCOHOL, DEXTROSE,
AND LEVULOSE
BT
THORNE M CARPENTER
Carnsg e/BftctH
Bepositum i
WATTT7S COL;
PUBLISHED BT THE CARNEGIE INSTITUTION OP WASHINGTON ALKENB J RG-
WASHINGTON, DECEMBER 1925
CONTENTS
PAGE
Introduction 1
Previous researches on rectal alimentation 2
Researches with rectal introduction of dextrose 3
Researches with rectal introduction of levulose 20
Researches with rectal introduction of alcohol 20
General summary of literature on rectal alimentation 21
Plan and methods of study with rectal feeding of alcohol and sugars 22
Determination of amount of absorption 23
Determinations in study of urine 24
Determination of respiratory exchange 24
Analysis of expired air 24
Method of recording respiration-rate and activity 25
Method of recording pulse-rate 25
Apparatus, for detecting sleep 25
Routine of observations of respiratory exchange : 26
Absorption of alcohol when introduced into the rectum 27
Absorption with a 5 per cent alcohol solution 27
Absorption with a75 per cent alcohol solution 29
Absorption with a 10 per cent alcohol solution 30
Absorption of dextrose when introduced into the rectum 30
Absorption of levulose when introduced into the rectum 34
Studies of urine eliminated 37
Elimination and concentration of alcohol in urine after rectal injection (long col
lection periods) 37
Urine with rectal injections of a 5 per cent alcohol solution 38
Summary of results with rectal injections of a 5 per cent alcohol solution 40
Urine with rectal injections of a75 per cent alcohol solution 40
Summary of results with rectal injections of a 7 5 per cent alcohol
solution 43
Urine with rectal injections of a 10 per cent alcohol solution 43
Comparison observations of alcohol in urine after its ingestion by mouth 43
Elimination and concentration of alcohol in urine after its rectal injection (short
collection periods) 45
Comparison experiments with urine collected at short intervals after ingestion of
alcohol solutions by mouth 52
Discussion of results obtained with short periods of urine collection 52
Effect of coffee drinking on elimination of a reducing substance 58
Conjugated alcohol 58
Effect of rectal injections upon volume of urine and elimination of nitrogen and
sodium chloride 59
Effect on urine of rectal introduction of a solution of sodium chloride 60
Effect on urine of rectal introduction of a 5 per cent solution of alcohol 62
Effect on urine of rectal introduction of a75 per cent solution of alcohol 64
Effect on urine of rectal introduction of a 10 per cent solution of alcohol 66
Effect on urine of rectal introduction of a dextrose solution 66
Effect on urine of rectal introduction of a solution of levulose 69
Percentile changes in urinary volume, and in elimination of nitrogen and of
sodium chloride as affected by rectal injection 72
Percentile changesm volume of urine 74
Percentile changes in nitrogen elimination 76
Percentile changes in elimination of sodium chloride 78
Percentile changes in ratio of nitrogen to sodium chloride 79
Summary of percentile changes with rectal injection 79
Vi CONTENTS
PAGE
Respiratory exchange with rectal injection 80
Respiratory exchange with rectal injection of a solution of sodium chloride 83
Sodium-chloride experiments with gasometer method 83
Results of measurements before rectal injection 87
Results of measurements after rectal injection of sodium chloride 93
General conclusions and discussion of composite chart 96
Sodium-chloride experiments with clinical respiration chamber 97
General conclusions regarding experiments with clinical respiration
chamber 103
Respiratory exchange with rectal injection of alcohol solutions 103
Experiments with a 5 per cent alcohol solution 103
Results of measurements before rectal injection 104
Results of measurements after rectal injection of a 5 per cent alcohol
solution 108
Discussion of composite chart 112
General conclusions regarding experiments with a 5 per cent alcohol
solution 113
Experiments with a75 per cent alcohol solution 114
Observations with gasometer and mask method 114
Results of measurements before rectal injection 114
Results of measurements after rectal injection of a75 per cent
alcohol solution 116
Discussion of composite chart and general conclusions 118
Observations with clinical respiration chamber 120
Discussion of composite chart of chamber experiments 126
General summary of results with a75 per cent alcohol solution 127
Experiments with a 10 per cent alcohol solution 128
Results of measurements before rectal injection 128
Results of measurements after rectal injection of a 10 per cent alcohol
solution 129
Discussion of composite chart of experiments with a 10 per cent alcohol
solution 131
Respiratory exchange as influenced by alcohol given by mouth 132
Results of measurements before alcohol was taken 134
Results of measurements after alcohol was taken 136
Discussion of composite chart for mouth experiments 137
General conclusions regarding experiments with ingestion of alcohol by mouth 139
Respiratory exchange with rectal injection of dextrose 140
Results of measurements before rectal injection 143
Results of measurements after rectal injection of dextrose (gasometer method) 146
, Results of measurements after rectal injection of dextrose (chamber method) 149
Discussion of composite chart 149
General conclusions regarding respirator} exchange with rectal introduction
of dextrose 150
Respiratory exchange with rectal injection of levulose 150
Results of measurements before rectal injection 151
Results of measurements after rectal injection of levulose 155
Discussion of composite chart, and conclusions 156
Respiratory exchange with oral ingestion of sugars 157
General discusaori of results 159
Practical considerations 159
Temperature of material injected v 159
Rate of flow 160
Volume-of injection 7 161
Maximum time of retention 161
Position of subject during injection 162
Use of sodium chloride 162
Addition of opium 163
Removal of unabsorbed material 163
CONTENTS Vll
PAGE
General discussion of results—Continued
Subjective impressions regarding the various solutions 164
Sodium-chloride solutions 164
Alcohol solutions 165
Sugar solutions 165
General summary of impressions 166
Theoretical considerations 166
Utilization of alcohol in rectal feeding 166
Absorption of alcohol as an indication of utilization 166
Excretion of alcohol in urine as a measure of utilization 167
Utilization of alcohol in rectal feeiling as indicated by the respiratory ex
change 175
Utilization of dextrose when introduced rectally 185
Utilization of levulose with rectal introduction 187
Hypothetical discussion 189
Hypothesis regarding the metabolism with rectal feeding 192
Summary 194
|
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| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-12-20T12:57:54Z |
| institution | BVB |
| language | English |
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| publishDate | 1925 |
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| publisher | Carnegie Institution |
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| series2 | Publication / Carnegie Institution of Washington |
| spellingShingle | Carpenter, Thorne M. Human metabolism with enemata of alcohol, dextrose, and levulose Metabolism |
| title | Human metabolism with enemata of alcohol, dextrose, and levulose |
| title_auth | Human metabolism with enemata of alcohol, dextrose, and levulose |
| title_exact_search | Human metabolism with enemata of alcohol, dextrose, and levulose |
| title_full | Human metabolism with enemata of alcohol, dextrose, and levulose by Thorne M. Carpenter |
| title_fullStr | Human metabolism with enemata of alcohol, dextrose, and levulose by Thorne M. Carpenter |
| title_full_unstemmed | Human metabolism with enemata of alcohol, dextrose, and levulose by Thorne M. Carpenter |
| title_short | Human metabolism with enemata of alcohol, dextrose, and levulose |
| title_sort | human metabolism with enemata of alcohol dextrose and levulose |
| topic | Metabolism |
| topic_facet | Metabolism |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=015758868&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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