Variation and change in the lexicon: a corpus-based analysis of adjectives in English ending in "-ic" and "-ical"
Gespeichert in:
| Beteilige Person: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Amsterdam [u.a.]
Rodopi
2007
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Language and computers
63 |
| Schlagwörter: | |
| Links: | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=015746572&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| Beschreibung: | Teilw. zugl.: Tampere, Univ., Diss., 2004 |
| Umfang: | VIII, 364 S. |
| ISBN: | 9789042022331 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | Variation and change in the lexicon
A corpus-based analysis of adjectives in
English ending in -ic and -ical
Mark Kaunisto
Amsterdam - New York, NY 2007
Table of contents
Table of contents v
Preface ix
Chapter 1 Introduction 1
1 Corpus-based research on word-formation and lexicology 2
2 The topic for our closer study: words ending in -ic and -ical 4
3 The origin of the suffixes -ic and -ical 8
4 Outline of the study 12
Chapter 2 Materials used in the study IS
Chapter 3 Earlier observations and empirical studies 23
1 The preference for one of the forms over the other 23
2 Semantic differentiation 30
3 Other factors affecting the choice of the form 35
4 Empirical studies 38
4 1 Marsden(1985) 39
4 2 Gries (2001; 2003) 39
5 General remarks 44
Chapter 4 The history of new adjectives ending in -ic and -ical 45
Chapter 5 Excellence, tradition, and ancient Greeks: classic/classical 59
1 Etymology and early history of the pair 63
2 Classic/classical in dictionaries and usage manuals 65
3 Different uses of classic/classical 69
3 1 Positive value judgement 70
311 Belonging to a canon , of the first class ,
authoritative , 70
312 Famous , outstanding 72
3 2 Representing a type: exemplary , typical , archetypal 74
3 3 Relating to ancient cultures 77
3 4 Adhering to the ancient Greek/Roman ideals ; simple,
restrained, elegant 78
3 5 Traditional systems and methods 81
3 6 Classical music 83
3 7 Other uses 84
VI
4 Classic/classical in the material studied 85
5 General remarks 91
Chapter 6 Perspectives on amusement: the use of comic/comical 95
1 Etymology and early history of the pair 96
2 Comic/comical in dictionaries and usage manuals 98
3 Different uses of comic/comical 102
3 1 Of or pertaining to comedy - the comedy establishment 103
3 2 Amusing 106
3 3 Strange 109
4 Comic/comical in the material studied 110
5 General remarks 119
Chapter 7 Arranging the motions of resources: economic/economical 121
1 Etymology and early history of the pair 122
2 Economic/economical in dictionaries and usage manuals 126
3 Different uses of economic/economical 128
3 1 Relating to a household 129
3 2 Relating to economics or the economy 130
3 3 Not wasteful; sparing; careful , inexpensive 132
3 4 Profitable 134
4 Economic/economical in the material studied 137
5 General remarks 146
Chapter 8 Shocks, sparks and excitement vs engineering:
electric/electrical 149
1 Etymology and early history of the pair 151
2 Electric/electrical in dictionaries and usage manuals 155
3 Different uses of electric/electrical 159
3 1 Having the potential to develop electricity , charged with
electricity 159
3 2 Relating to electricity as a physical phenomenon ,
producing or carrying electricity 160
3 3 Relating to the design, construction, or installation of
electric(al) supplies, equipment or other applications of
electric(al) power 163
3 4 Powered by electricity 164
3 5 Figurative uses 168
3 6 Nominal uses of electric/electrical 169
4 Electric/electrical in the material studied 171
5 General remarks 187
Vll
Chapter 9 The past and the important things in it: historic/historical 189
1 Etymology and early history of the pair 190
2 Historic/historical in dictionaries and usage manuals 192
3 Different uses of historic/historical 195
3 1 Having to do with history , pertaining to history 195
3 2 Based on history 200
3 3 Existed in history , belonging to the past 202
3 4 Existed in history, as opposed to fictional or legendary ;
authentic 204
3 5 Famous or important in history 207
3 6 Having a long history 211
3 7 Other uses 216
371 Historic/historical in the terminology of economics
and statistics 216
372 Historic/historical collocating with importance/
interest/significance/etc 217
373 Historical)present 218
4 Historic/historical in the material studied 219
5 General remarks 227
Chapter 10 From supernatural powers to exciting football games:
magic/magical 229
1 Etymology and early history of the pair 230
2 Magic/magical in dictionaries and usage manuals 232
3 Different uses of magic/magical 236
3 1 Relating to sorcery or supernatural powers 236
3 2 Resembling magic ; figurative uses 241
3 3 Enchanting, wonderful ; excellent 245
3 4 Other uses 248
4 Magic/magical in the material studied 249
5 General remarks 257
Chapter 11 Obsolescence of one of the forms 259
1 Obsolescence of the forms in -ical, 259
2 Obsolescence of the forms in -ic 275
3 General remarks 284
Chapter 12 Some special cases 287
Chapter 13 Concluding remarks 295
Vlll
References 303
Primary sources 303
A The corpora and collections of texts examined 303
B The non-fiction texts compiled from the Internet 304
C General dictionaries 343
Secondary sources 346
Appendices - 355
1 Appendix A: classic/classical 355
2 Appendix B: electric/electrical 357
3 Appendix C: historic/historical 360
4 Appendix D: Obsolescence of one of the forms 362
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| spellingShingle | Kaunisto, Mark Variation and change in the lexicon a corpus-based analysis of adjectives in English ending in "-ic" and "-ical" Language and computers Englisch English language Adjective Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd Morphologie Linguistik (DE-588)4170560-9 gnd Korpus Linguistik (DE-588)4165338-5 gnd Adjektiv (DE-588)4000497-1 gnd |
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| title | Variation and change in the lexicon a corpus-based analysis of adjectives in English ending in "-ic" and "-ical" |
| title_auth | Variation and change in the lexicon a corpus-based analysis of adjectives in English ending in "-ic" and "-ical" |
| title_exact_search | Variation and change in the lexicon a corpus-based analysis of adjectives in English ending in "-ic" and "-ical" |
| title_full | Variation and change in the lexicon a corpus-based analysis of adjectives in English ending in "-ic" and "-ical" Mark Kaunisto |
| title_fullStr | Variation and change in the lexicon a corpus-based analysis of adjectives in English ending in "-ic" and "-ical" Mark Kaunisto |
| title_full_unstemmed | Variation and change in the lexicon a corpus-based analysis of adjectives in English ending in "-ic" and "-ical" Mark Kaunisto |
| title_short | Variation and change in the lexicon |
| title_sort | variation and change in the lexicon a corpus based analysis of adjectives in english ending in ic and ical |
| title_sub | a corpus-based analysis of adjectives in English ending in "-ic" and "-ical" |
| topic | Englisch English language Adjective Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd Morphologie Linguistik (DE-588)4170560-9 gnd Korpus Linguistik (DE-588)4165338-5 gnd Adjektiv (DE-588)4000497-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Englisch English language Adjective Morphologie Linguistik Korpus Linguistik Adjektiv Hochschulschrift |
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