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Buchumschlag
The Jewish Legion and the First World War:
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Beteilige Person: Watts, Martin (VerfasserIn)
Format: Buch
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: New York [u.a .] Palgrave Macmillan 2004
Schlagwörter:
Zʹaboṭinsḳi, Zeʾev > 1880-1940
aGreat Britain > bArmy > xHistory > yWorld War, 1914-1918
Jüdische Legion
aJewish Legion
aWorld War, 1914-1918 > xRegimental histories > zGreat Britain
aZionism > xHistory > y20th century
Erster Weltkrieg
aGreat Britain > xEthnic relations > xHistory > y20th century
Links:http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=013010741&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA
http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=013010741&sequence=000005&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA
http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=013010741&sequence=000006&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA
Beschreibung:Includes bibliographical references and index
Umfang:XVIII, 287 S. Ill.
ISBN:1403939217
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Datensatz im Suchindex

_version_ 1819354706731859968
adam_text The Jewish Legion and the First World War Martin Watts macmillan Contents List of Illustrations viii List of Maps ix List of Tables x Acknowledgements xi List of Abbreviations xiii Brief Biographies xiv 1 Introduction: a Matter of Record 1 2 The Zion Mule Corps 20 3 The Founding of the Legion: Part One 48 4 The Founding of the Legion: Part Two 76 5 Raising the Battalions: Great Britain 117 6 Raising the Battalions: the United States 138 7 Preparation and Prejudice 160 8 The Legion at War 182 9 Disturbance and Decline 201 10 Conclusions: Legacy of the Legion 239 Appendix I: Strength Returns March 1918-May 1921 244 Appendix II: Maps 248 Notes 250 Bibliography 270 Index 279 vii Contents lisi o/ íuusiranons via List of Maps ix List of Tables X Acknowledgements xi List of Abbreviations xiii Brief Biographies xiv 1 Introduction: a Matter of Record 1 2 The Zion Mule Corps 20 3 The Founding of the Legion: Part One 48 4 The Founding of the Legion: Part Two 76 5 Raising the Battalions: Great Britain 117 6 Raising the Battalions: the United States 138 7 Preparation and Prejudice 160 8 The Legion at War 182 9 Disturbance and Decline 201 10 Conclusions: Legacy of the Legion 239 Appendix I: Strength Returns March 1918-May 1921 244 Appendix II: Maps 248 Noto 250 Bibliography 270 Index 279 vii Index Aaronson, Aaron 125, 141, 142, 147, 194-5 Achi Baba, Turkey 35, 37 Adler, Revd. Michael 117 Albers, Police Sergeant 79-80 Aleppo, Syria 143 Alexander, David Lindo 56, 62, 67, 100-1 Alexandria 21-33 passim, 41-2, 45-6 see also Egypt Alexandrian Jews, in Zion Mule Corps 38, 44-5 Aliens Act (1905) 130 Aliens Restriction Act (1914) 56, 127 Allenby, Edmund H.H., Viscount 1, 4, 26, 93, 143, 151 biographical details xiv disturbance/decline of Legion 208-16 passim, 231-6 passim Legion at war 182, 183-4, 185, 188-9, 194-5 Legion preparation and prejudice 162-72 passim, 178, 182, 183-4 American Jewish Congress 145-7 American Jewish soldiers 204-5, 233, 242 recruitment 148-59, 160, 177-8 American Jewry 143-4, 165-6, 241 Amery, Leopold C.M.S. 54, 55, 57, 59-60, 141 biographical details xiv disturbance/decline of Legion 201-2, 203-4, 226 founding of Legion 82, 83, 85, 88, 105, 114 Amman, Jordan 185 Anglo-Arab alliance 164-5 Anglo-Jewish Association 62, 90, 101 Anglo-Jewish community 4, 5, 17, 51-3, 56, 61, 62, 66, 100-1 Anglo-Jewish relations 2, 8-13, 243 Anglo-Turkish relations 7 anti-Semitism 2, 9, 10-11, 12, 15-17, 199-200, 234-5, 242-5 in Britain 63, 128-9 British Army 29-30, 96, 103, 217-32 passim Egyptian Expeditionary Force (EEF) 161-2, 163, 164, 167, 168, 181, 230 ANZAC Corps 30-4 Arab Forces 190-1, 205 Arab newspapers 140-1 Arabs Anglo-Arab alliance 164-5 Egyptian 214 Palestinian 209, 216, 217, 218-19, 235, 237-8 Argentinean Jewish recruitment 149 Armenia 140 Army Act (1908) 68 Army Council 90, 91, 103, 119 Instruction (ACI) 115 6, 1916 68 Instruction (ACI) 1415, 1917 82-3, 115, 167-8 Instruction (ACI), draft 1917 232 Asquith, H.H. 55, 68, 80, 83 Assheton Pownall, Lt. Col. 82 assimilationists 9-Ю, 12, 52, 53 vs. Zionists 53-4, 61-3, 71-2, 77-9, 81-2, 94-5, 100, 110-11, 241-2 Assyrian Refugee Mule Corps 26, 29 Australian Light Horse Brigade, 1st 191 Australian and New Zealand Army Corps (ANZAC Corps) 30-4 Australian and New Zealand Mountain Division 185 Avrunin, Gershon 156 Baku oilfields 143 Balfour, Arthur 6-7, 9, 54, 88, 119, 125, 149, 226-7 Balfour Declaration 6-7, 54, 117, 120, 123, 139, 141, 208, 215 279 280 Index Balfour Declaration continued American perspective 144, 145, 146 publication in Middle East 162 Bargman, Private Samuel 37 Bamet, Captain Samuel Horace 132-3 Beit Hagudim (Avichail) museum, Israel 14-15 Belah 223-4, 229, 230-1, 233 Ben-Gurion, David 1, 20, 21, 146, 147, 166, 171, 205, 210, 222-3, 239-40 biographical details xiv-xv Ben-Zvi, Isaac 1, 20, 21, 147, 148, 154, 166, 197, 205, 210 Benenson, Gregory 73, 76 Beneson Recruitment Committee 76,77 Benim 20, 21, 22-3, 143, 146-7 see also Ben-Gurion, David; Ben-Zvi, Isaac Bernstorff, Count 139-40 Bezalele, Abraham (Solly Abrahams) 97, 103 Birdwood, General Sir William 31, 50-1, 55, 84 Bitton, CMS Chick 169-70 Black, Eugene 5, 25, 52-3, 61, 62, 73, 100, 124 Board of Deputies of British Jews 56, 62, 69, 100-1, 106, 112-13, 127 Board of Guardians 123 Boer War (Second) 96, 163 Bols, Major-General Louis Jean 163, 164, 182, 184, 233-4, 236 Bolshevik Revolution 97, 117, 124, 150, 154 Brandies, Justice Louis 144,145, 146, 147 bravery awards 189, 191, 198 Zion Mule Corps 36, 37, 40, 47 Bridges, Major-General William 33 Britain 49-75, 117-37 see also East End Jews British Army 1, 2, 14 anti-Semitism 29-30, 96, 103, 217-32 passim and Zion Mule Corp 21, 23, 24, 26, 27-8, 30 British Government 4, 6-7, 17, 21, 22-3, 50, 54-5, 57-8 Home Office 73-4, 76, 77, 79, 124-5 support for Zionism 85-6, 241 see also Foreign Office (FO); War Office British interests 7-9 British recruiting mission, USA 148 British West Indies Battalion 182-5 Brooman-White, Major 148 Buchán, Colonel John 139-40 Bund(ists) 146 Cape Helles 30, 33-4, 37, 41, 44, 45 Carson, Sir Edward 139 casualties/fatalities 178-9, 186-8, 189, 191, 192, 193, 198-9 Jaffa riot 238 malaria 186-7, 188 Nebi-Musa riot 236 Tel Hai 235 ZMC 35, 36, 37-8, 41, 42, 46 Cecil, Lord Robert (FO) 57, 58, 59-60 Cesarani, David 9,11,12,53,56,127 Chaytor, Major General E.W.C./GOIC Chaytor s Force 185, 189, 190-1, 192, 193, 194, 198, 199 Cheyette, Bryan 10-11 Chicherin, George (Gregory) 104 Churchill, Winston 29 Cohen (Braiterman), William 158 Cohen, Jack 157-8 Conjoint Committee Foreign Branch 62-3, 64, 66, 101 conscription (compulsion) 55, 57, 63, 70, 72-3, 94 Constantinople (Istanbul) 21, 22 conventionists 97-8, 126 Court Martial Register 224 courts martial 217, 218-19, 224-7, 231-2 Cowen, Joseph 54,76,135-6,166 Cowen, Lt. Arthur 192-3 Crown Hill, Plymouth 117, 118-19, 120, 121, 125, 128, 152, 170 Daily Chronicle 78 Damascus 143, 205 Index 281 Dardanelles Commission 24, 26-7, 43-4 Deedes, Major Wyndham 163 Defence of the Realm Act (1914) 56 della Pergola, Raphael 26 demobilisation 231, 233, 234-5, 236 deportation 80 Deraa 190-1 Derby, Lord 56, 125-6 disturbance/decline of Legion 201-2, 203-4 founding of Legion 88-91 passim, 107-16 passim Derby Scheme 55, 56-7 desertions 152-3 Division(s) 10th 178 29th 30-1, 33-6, 37 60th 183 Australian and New Zealand Mountain 185 Dobrin, David 131-2 Dratch, Lance Corporal/Sergeant Samuel 193 Drummond, Sir Eric (FO) 89, 91-2 East End Jews 56, 122, 126, 196-7, 242 founding of Legion 56, 63-103 passim East End Recruiting Committee 73 Eder, Montague 54, 209-10, 222-3 Egypt 1, 8, 78, 83-4, 137, 140-1, 213-14, 216, 220 Alexandria 21-33 passim, 41-2, 45-6 Alexandrian Jews, in Zion Mule Corps 38, 44-5 Benim in 143 Jewish Battalions in 150-1, 154, 160, 195-6, 197, 198,211 unrest among Army of Occupation 213-14, 230 Zion Mule Corps 21, 23, 26-7, 28, 41-2 Egyptian Expeditionary Force (EEF) 1, 13, 83, 93-4, 137, 141 anti-Semitism 161-2, 163, 164, 167, 168, 181, 230 Hamilton, General Sir lan GOC 24, 28-9, 31, 32, 36, 41, 46, 57, 84 Maxwell, General Sir John GOC 23, 24-5, 26, 27, 28-9, 30, 32, 36, 41, 42, 46 and Nili organization 142,194 redeployment 205 see also Allenby, Edmund H.H., Viscount Egyptian Labour Corps 217, 218 El Arish, Egypt 214 Epstein, Private Jacob 121 Epstein, Private Paul 120, 152-3, 168, 186 Erchovitz, Sergeant Meyer 40 Es Salt 188, 191, 192 Eshkol, Levi 179-81 Ettinger, Akiva 23 Ettinger,J. 104 Falk, Rabbi L.A. 151-2 Foreign Jews Protection Committee (FJPC) 79,97 Foreign Office (FO) disturbance/decline of Legion 226, 227, 230-1 founding of Legion 57, 58-61, 85, 88-94 passim raising the battalions 119,139, 141, 149, 150 France 48-9, 84-5, 103 see also Paris Frank, Farrier-Corporal Abram 37, 42 Frank, Mrs 37, 42-3 Freedman, Nairn 174 Freeman, Sergeant Harry 198 Friedman, Isaiah 7-8, 66 Furst, Lance Corporal Yehuda 192 The Fusilier (magazine) 1 Gaba Tebe 30 Gabrilevitz, Hanoch 44 Gallipoli 13, 24, 30, 30-8, 44-5, 46-7, 50 Geddes, Brigadier General, Director of Recruitment 89, 94, 95-6, 104, 105 282 Index Gilner, Elias 13-14, 15, 26, 38, 164, 177-8, 194-5, 205, 226 raising the battalions, USA 147, 148, 149, 154, 155-6, 158-9 Ginsburg, Asher (Ahad Ha am) 3, 4, 20, 50, 101-2 Gluskin, Victor 23 Godley, Major-General A.J. 25 Golomb, Eliyahu 171, 205 Gordon, Maurice 155-6, 192 Gorodissky, Lt. Alexander 28, 43 Graham, Sir Ronald 23, 108, 109 Grand Mufti 236 Greenberg, Leopold 154 Greenberg, Police Constable 79, 104 Grossman, Meir 76-7, 80 Groushkovsky, Private M. 36, 41 Gye, Lt. 28, 41, 45 Haganah 158-9, 237, 239 Halpern, Ben 6 Hamilton, General Sir Ian GOC MEF 24, 28-9, 31, 32, 36, 41, 46, 57, 84 Hebrew University 177,179 Hejaz railway 185 Helmieh 177, 196 Henderson, Arthur 125 Henriques, H.S.Q. 56, 62, 112-13 Herzl Gymnasium 172, 174, 177 Hildesheim, Corporal E. (Leon Gildesgame) 36-7, 179 Hill, Brigadier General 170, 173 HM Transport Anglo Egyptian 30, 31 HM Transport Antrim 135 HM Transport Dundrennan 33-4 HM Transport Hymettus 30-1 HMS Queen Elizabeth 31 Home and Heim 65, 76, 78, 80, 81, 84, 97, 104 Hopkin, Major 169, 177, 190 Hos, Dov 171, 205, 221-2 Hunter-Weston, Major-General Aylmer GOC 29th Division 35-6 Hutchinson, General, Director of Organisation 94, 107, 137 Hyamson, Albert 140 Indian Brigade, 20th 185 Indian Mule Corps 32, 33-4 Israel 14-15,239 Italy 48, 49 Taranto 150 Jabotinsky, Vladimir 13, 14, 15, 160, 171, 191, 239 biographical details xv disturbance/decline of Legion 201-2, 214, 219, 226-7 founding of Legion 49-74 passim, 76-115 passim imprisonment 236-7 raising the battalions 117, 118, 122, 135, 147, 154 Zion Mule Corps 20, 21-3, 24, 28, 47 Jacobs, Philip, Captain 14, 16 Jaffa 170,172,173-4,215,219 May Day riot 237-8 Turkish pogroms 93 Japan 21 Jerusalem 21, 215, 219 Jewish Brigade 182-5 Jewish Chronicle founding of Legion 54, 55, 56, 64-5, 66-7, 69-71, 72, 78, 79, 81, 83, 86, 102 raising the battalions 120-1, 123, 126, 135, 136, 153 Zion Mule Corps 26, 27, 45 Jewish Legion Committee (USA) 147, 149 Jewish Recruiting Committee 56, 63, 69, 72, 73, 90, 97 Jewish Regiment Committee 118, 119 Jewish Territorial Organisation ОТО) 25 Jordan Valley 182, 185, 186-7, 188 Kantara, Egypt 214, 221, 222, 225 Karo, Max 170 Katzelenjoh, Private B. 37 Katznelson, Beri 171 Kent Messenger 127, 128 Kerr, Sir Philip 93, 109-10 Khalidi, Rashid Ismail 8 Kiley, James MP 118, 122, 135-6 King, Joseph 65-6 Index 283 Kirzner, Private I. 37 Kitchener, F-M Lord 8, 29-30, 45 Korman, Israel 25-6 Krithia, Turkey 35, 36, 37 Kum Kale 30 labour units 74, 207 Landa, Myer 104-5, 107-8, 111 Lawrence, Colonel Т.Е. 164 legacy of the Legion 239-43 Lemnos 30 Levene, Mark 9,17,66,77 Levontin, Z.D. 23, 28 Litvínov, M. 124-S Lloyd George, David 6, 9, 54-5, 83-4, 88-9, 92-3, 109-10, 116, 141, 143 Lobagola, Private 184 local tribunals 129 London Regiment, 20th Battalion 82-4, 87, 96, 189, 203 Lossos, Gustave 156 Ludd, Palestine 205, 229 Maccabeans 111-12 Macdonagh, General 125, 126, 202, 203, 204 Macready, Major-General Sir Neville, Director of Military Intelligence 85, 96, 107, 118, 122, 137, 163, 164, 182 Maidstone 126-8 malaria 186-7, 188-9 Manchester Guardian 54,81 Margolin, Lt.-Col. Eliezer 160, 168-9, 184, 185, 217, 233-4, 236 Margolis, Mordecai 23 Marshall, Louis 144, 145 Masterman, Charles 58-9, 60-1, 121 Maxwell, General Sir John GOC EEF 23, 24-5, 26, 27, 28-9, 30, 32, 36, 41, 42, 46 Mediterranean Expeditionary Force (MEF) 24, 27, 30, 41-2, 44 Megiddo, Battle of 182, 185, 193, 199, 202, 203 Meinertzhagen, Colonel Richard 208, 234 Metropolitan Police, Special Branch 79-80 Military Police 219-20 Military Service Convention 64, 68-9, 80, 86, 94, 96-8, 124, 127, 233, 243 Miller, Lt.-Col. 170 Money, Major General Sir Arthur 208, 216-17 Monro, General Sir Charles GOC MEF 45 Montagu, Edwin 6, 71-2, 107, 110 Montefiore, Claude G. 62, 67, 90-1, 100, 103, 105, 107, 111 morale 242 Zion Mule Corps 33, 34, 38, 40 Morrow, Benjamin 157 Mudros Bay 30-1 Murray, General Sir Archibald 83 Muscovite, Private David 35 mutineers 213-14,222-33 Myer, Bereskin 157 Myer, Major Henry 17, 168-9, 195-7, 198, 212, 218-19 National Registration Act (1915) 55 Nebi-Musa riot 235-6 neutrality policy 49-50, 66 New York 4,21,48 Newman, Nathan 157 Newton, Lord 60-1 Nili organization 142, 194 Nordau, Dr Max 22 Occupied Enemy Territory Authority (OETA) 208, 225, 234, 236, 242 Ormsby-Gore, Major W. 105, 141-2, 166 Ottoman Empire 6, 7, 20-1, 22 Pale of Settlement 2, 3, 5, 143 Palestine 1, 2, 3, 4, 13 38th Battalion 125, 138, 178, 233-4 40th Battalion 205-8 Benim in 20, 21, 22-3 distubances and decline of Legion 217-33 as Jewish homeland 63 mandatory period 6, 200, 215, 216, 233 284 Index Palestine continued Occupied Enemy Territory Authority (OETA) 208, 225, 234, 236, 242 role of Legion 58, 83-5, 87, 89, 92-3, 102, 108-10, 114-15, 148-9 Sykes-Picot Agreement 85, 93-4, 141 Yishuv 6, 143, 144-5, 174 Zion Mule Corps 24-6 Zionist Commission poster 172-3 see also Balfour Declaration Palestinian Jewish soldiers 195, 196, 203, 204, 205, 210, 211-13, 242 recruitment 171-7, 181 Paris peace conference 213 Zionist Delegation 214-15 Pasha, Kattawi 23 Patterson, Lt.-Colonel John H. 13, 14 biographical details xv-xvi disturbance/decline of Legion 202, 213-14, 225, 226, 233 founding of Jewish Legion 50-61 passim, 82, 96, 103, 104-5, 106-7, 115, 116, 122 Legion at war 182-3, 184, 185, 186, 189, 191 Legion preparation and prejudice 160, 163, 167, 172, 178, 179 raising the battalions 117, 119, 122-3, 125-6, 129, 130, 135, 137, 151 Zion Mule Corps 25-47 passim Patterson s Column 192 personal testimonies 13-17 Petrov, Count 22-3 philo-Semitism 2, 11-12, 27, 242 Pinchevsky, Jacob 174 Plymouth, Crown Hill 117,118-19, 120, 121, 125, 128, 152, 170 Poale Zion 142, 145-6, 147, 155, 156, 166, 197 Prince Feisal 190-1 propaganda 138-41 Protocols of the Elders of Zion 162-3, 181, 199-200 Rafa 219 Reading, Lord 111,149 recruitment 55-7, 58, 61, 64, 66-73 American Jews 148-59,160, 177-8 Argentinean Jews 149 Palestinian Jews 171-8,181 Russian Jews 48,51,64-5,68-74, 78, 79-80, 84, 86-7, 88, 89-91, 98-102, 104, 105-6, 123 refugee camps 22-3, 33, 37, 41-2 Regimental badge and name 201-2, 220, 221 Ribniker, Private David 174 Robertson, General Sir William, Chief of the Imperial General Staff 85, 143 Robinson, Lance-Corporal Abraham Jacob 134 Rollo, 2nd Lt. Claude 35, 37, 38, 40, 41 Roosevelt, Theodore 26, 41, 57 Rosenberg, Private Nissel 40, 82, 172 Rothschild, Leopold 56, 67, 73-4, 77 Rothschild, Lionel W., 2nd Lord 6-7, 104, 105, 106, 107-8, 111, 122, 181 biographical details xvi Rothschild, Major James 172,177, 178 Rothschild, Major Lionel 90-1, 103, 105, 107, 111 Rottman, Private Jacob 37 Rouah, Private Joseph 37 Royal Fusiliers Battalions 1 38th at war 182-94 passim, 199 disturbance/decline 205, 210, 211-12,214,217,220,221, 226, 232, 233-4 preparation and prejudice 160, 167, 168, 169-70, 174, 178, 179, 181 raising 115-34 passim, 150-1, 152-3 39th at war 182, 183, 187, 190, 191-2, 194 Index 285 disturbance/decline 204,210, 211, 223, 224-5, 229, 233 preparation and prejudice 160, 167-74 passim, 177-8, 179, 181 raising 124, 128, 138, 152 40th 138, 174, 177, 179, 181 at war 183,190,195,196,197 disturbance/decline 205, 212-13, 218-19, 233 47th 233 Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers, 1st 36 Rubenstein, Sergeant Aryeh 174 Rubinstein, William 11-13,59 Russia abdication of Tsar 87, 92 Bolshevik Revolution 97,117, 124, 150, 154 provisional government 87, 92, 97 Revolution 4, 9, 142 Tsarist regime 2, 3, 21, 52, 53, 68, 71 Russian Jews 3-4, 12 in Britian 51, 52, 53, 56-7, 63, 128-9 and British Jews 52-3, 61-2, 63, 66-7 conventionists 97-8 recruitment 48, 51, 64-5, 68-74, 78, 79-80, 84, 86-7, 88, 89-91, 98-102, 104, 105-6, 123 in USA 144, 145, 150-3 Zion Mule Corps 20, 21-3, 28, 29, 38, 44-5, 47 Russian Monitor 50 Russian Tribunal 123 Russo-Japanese War 21, 29 Rutenberg, Pinhas 3-4, 20, 23, 48, 146, 147, 239 Salaman, Captain Redcliffe 104-5, 190, 194 Samaria 219 Samuel, Herbert 237, 238 founding of Legion 54-5, 62-3, 67-83 passim, 96 Samuel, Lt.-Col. Fred 169, 170 Samuel, Sir Stuart 104 Schwartz, Harvey 157 Schwartz, Isadore 158 Scott, C.P. 54, 57, 88, 121, 141 Scott, Lt.-Col. Michael 218, 221-2 Serafend 224,233 Shea, Major-General GOC 60th Division 183 Sinai 83 Smolley, Major (Smalley) 223, 224 Smuts, General Jan 88, 89, 226 Sokolow, Nathan 50, 73, 144, 154, 167, 173 biographical details xvi SS Arcadia 29 SS River Clyde 34 Stansky, Peter 9 Steed, Henry Wickham 81-2, 114 Stein, Leonard 82 Stein, Private Hirsch 37 Stern, Morris 157 Stone, Isadore 156 Suares, Edgar 22-3 Suvla Bay 44 see also Gallipoli Swaythling, Edwin S., 2nd Baron xvi, 107-8 Sykes, Sir Mark xvii, 85, 87-9, 93, 105, 141 Sykes-Picot Agreement 85, 93-4, 141 Syria 1, 8, 208-9 Aleppo 143 Tagart, Major-General, Adjutant- General 90-1, 103, 109 Taranto, Italy 150 Tel Hai 235 Tel-el-Kebir 195-6, 197, 198 Thomson, Commander Basil (Special Branch) 79 The Times 58-9, 70-1, 81, 98, 100, 104, 114 Training Reserve Battalion, 28th 128 Treaty of Brest-Litovsk 153 Treaty of Sèvres 233 Trumpeldor, Joseph 14, 78, 82, 83-4, 87, 88-9, 90, 96-7, 101-2, 153 biographical details xvii mortally wounded at Tel Hai 235 286 Index Trumpeldor, Joseph continued Zioń Mule Corps 21, 23-4, 25, ЗО, 31, 33, 34, 38, 39, 41, 44, 45, 46 Turkey 1, 3, 8, 27-8, ЗО, 92, 93 Achi Baba 35, 37 Armistice with 200, 201, 204 Gallipoli 13, 24, 30, 30-8, 44-5, 46-7, 50 Krithia 35, 36, 37 Ottomans 6, 7, 20-1, 22 Russian Jews in 20 Turkish Army 21, 83, 188, 189, 190-1, 213 Turkish pogroms Gaffa) 93 Turkish propaganda 162 Turkish-German alliance 139, 140 Umm Esh Shert 188, 192 United Council of Jewish Friendly Societies 101 United States of America (USA) 6, 41, 58, 59, 60, 61 entry into war 87, 92, 121, 138, 139 New York 4, 21, 48 raising the battalions 138-59 State Department 230-1 Unsere Tribune 76-7 Vital, David 4-5 Wadi Mellaha 185, 189, 191-2 War Office 26-7, 29, 41, 42-3, 44, 45,47 disturbance/decline of Legion 202-16 passim, 231 founding of Legion 51, 56-7, 58, 67, 68, 74, 78, 82-5, 89-93 passim, 102-16 passim Legion at war 183-4 Legion preparation and prejudice 165, 166, 171-2, 179, 181 raising the battalions 118,122, 125-6, 128, 129, 137, 150, 151 Wavell, Colonel A.P. 164-5, 186, 188, 208 Weber, Thomas 11 Weitz, Dr 23 Weizmann, Chaim 3-4, 6, 7,13 biographical details xvii-xviii disturbance/decline of Legion 208-10, 214-15, 232-3 founding of Legion 48-50, 54, 66, 73, 74, 76, 81-2, 83, 85, 88-9, 93, 104, 114 Legion preparation and prejudice 162, 163, 165, 166, 173, 174, 177 raising the battalions 125,144,147 White, Brigadier-General 148-9 Wilson, General Sir Henry, C1GS 214,215,216 Wilson, President 138, 145, 147 Windsor, Nova Scotia 7 Wise, Rabbi Stephen 144-5, 146 Wolf, Lucien 61-2, 63, 64, 66, 67, 71, 73-4, 76, 77-8, 100, 101 biographical details xviii Wolfe, Lt. 178-9 Wolfson, Sergeant Samuel William 133 Wortheimer, Private 46 Yanait, Rahel see Ben-Zvi, Isaac Yehuda, Corporal Nehemiah 40 Yishuv, Palestine 6, 143, 144-5, 174 Zangwill, Israel 25, 54, 67 Zion Mule Corps 13-14, 15, 20-47 at Gallipoli 30-8 bravery awards 36, 37, 40, 47 casualties/fatalities 35, 36, 37-8, 41, 42, 46 compensation and pension arrangements 41-4 development 20-9 division 30-1,32 former members volunteer 82 indiscipline/punishment 38-9, 40,41 London Regiment, 20th Battalion 83-4 morale 33, 34, 38, 40 officers 30, 43 petition to take offensive role 35-6 proposal to raise status to Jewish Legion 50-1, 55, 57 treatment of mutineers 39 uniform 27-8 veterans 104, 160, 172, 179 Index 287 Zionism 1-2,4-8,13 Zionist Bureau 141 American perspectives 143-7 Zionist Commission 165,172,177, British perspectives 85-6, 93-4, 208-10, 222-3, 236 109-10 poster 172-3 objections to Legion 49-50,51 Zionist Council 3 support for 59-60,64-5,71,74, Zionist Delegation, Paris 214-15 85-6, 93-4, 109-10 Zionist Organisation of America vs. assimilationists 53-4, 61-3, (ZOA) 14, 147 71-2, 77-9, 81-2, 94-5, 100, 110-11,241-2 ( Bayerische Staatsbibliothek l München
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spellingShingle Watts, Martin
The Jewish Legion and the First World War
Zʹaboṭinsḳi, Zeʾev 1880-1940 (DE-588)11855624X gnd
aGreat Britain bArmy xHistory yWorld War, 1914-1918
Jüdische Legion (DE-588)4282944-6 gnd
aJewish Legion
aWorld War, 1914-1918 xRegimental histories zGreat Britain
aZionism xHistory y20th century
Erster Weltkrieg (DE-588)4079163-4 gnd
subject_GND (DE-588)11855624X
(DE-588)4282944-6
(DE-588)4079163-4
title The Jewish Legion and the First World War
title_auth The Jewish Legion and the First World War
title_exact_search The Jewish Legion and the First World War
title_full The Jewish Legion and the First World War Martin Watts
title_fullStr The Jewish Legion and the First World War Martin Watts
title_full_unstemmed The Jewish Legion and the First World War Martin Watts
title_short The Jewish Legion and the First World War
title_sort the jewish legion and the first world war
topic Zʹaboṭinsḳi, Zeʾev 1880-1940 (DE-588)11855624X gnd
aGreat Britain bArmy xHistory yWorld War, 1914-1918
Jüdische Legion (DE-588)4282944-6 gnd
aJewish Legion
aWorld War, 1914-1918 xRegimental histories zGreat Britain
aZionism xHistory y20th century
Erster Weltkrieg (DE-588)4079163-4 gnd
topic_facet Zʹaboṭinsḳi, Zeʾev 1880-1940
aGreat Britain bArmy xHistory yWorld War, 1914-1918
Jüdische Legion
aJewish Legion
aWorld War, 1914-1918 xRegimental histories zGreat Britain
aZionism xHistory y20th century
Erster Weltkrieg
aGreat Britain xEthnic relations xHistory y20th century
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