The synchronic and diachronic phonology of ejectives:
Gespeichert in:
Beteilige Person: | |
---|---|
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Veröffentlicht: |
New York [u.a.]
Routledge
2002
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Schriftenreihe: | Outstanding dissertations in linguistics
|
Schlagwörter: | |
Links: | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009682610&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
Umfang: | XIX, 375 S. |
ISBN: | 0415938007 |
Internformat
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650 | 4 | |a Grammar, Comparative and general |x Phonology | |
650 | 4 | |a Linguistic change | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Acknowledgments xiii
Abstract xv
Preface to the Routledge Edition xvii
List of Abbreviations xix
1. Introduction 3
1.1. Overview 3
1.2. Wtaat Are Ejectives? 4
1.3. The Commonness of Ejectives 6
1.4. Purpose 9
1.4.1. Theoretical Questions 9
1.4.2. Empirical Questions 10
1.4.3. Historical Questions and the Glottalic Theory 12
1.5. Methods 14
1.6.UseoftheIPA 15
1.7. Overview of the Thesis 16
2. Assimilation 19
2.1. Introduction 19
2.1.1. Requirements of a Theory of Features 20
2.1.2. Predictions of Feature Geometry 21
2.1.3. Scalar Features 23
2.2. The Fonnalization of Assimilation as Spreading 26
2.3. Cases of Laryngeal Independence: [voice] Spreads Without Ejection 30
2.3.1. WaataOromo 30
vii
2.3.2. Northwest Caucasian 34
2.3.2.1. Kabardian 35
2.3.2.2. Bzhedukh 39
2.3.2.3. Abzakh 41
2.3.3. Conclusion 42
2.4. Cpmplete Laryngeal Assimilation 43
2.4.1. Oromo 43
2.4.2. Northwest Caucasian 47
2.4.3. Other Instances of Complete Laryngeal Assimilation 48
2.4.4. Conclusion 49
2.5. Theoretical and Empirical Problems of Complete Assimilation 49
2.5.1. Laryngeal Node Spreading and the Sonority Constraint 49
2.5.2. The Privativity of [voice] and Laryngeal Node Spreading 51
2.5.3. Sonorant Transparency and Extraprosodic Consonants 53
2.5.4. Kartvelian Language Data and Analysis 55
2.5.4.1. Mingrelian 55
2.5.2.2. Laz 60
2.5.4.3. Analysis and Discussion 62
2.5.5. Spreading of [c.g.] and its Phonetic Implementation 65
2.6. Other Types of Glottal Spread 66
2.6.1. Glottal Transfer in Kasbaya 66
2.6.2. Bella Coola and Quileute 68
2.6.3. Sporadic Changes 70
2.7. Place Assimilation with Laryngeal Preservation 72
2.8. Complete Assimilation 73
2.9. Conclusion 75
3. Deglottaiization 79
3.1. Introduction 79
3.2. Theoretical Discussion 80
3.3. Deglottaiization as Laryngeal Node Delinking 81
3.3.1. Klamath 82
3.3.2. Nisgha 86
3.3.3. Sahaptin 87
3.3.4. Maidu 89
3.3.5. Other Cases of Delaryngealization 90
3.3.6. Laryngeal Node Preservation 91
3.4. Deglottaiization as [c.g.] Delinking 92
3.4.1. Tigre 92
3.4.2. Lezgian 93
3.4.3. Zayse 94
isomems .^
3.4.4. Deglottalizaüon with a Grammatical Role 96
3.4.5. Ejecüve Preservaüon and Other Laryngeal Constraints 98
3.5. Dialectal Variants 100
3.5.1. Complete Loss of [c.g.] 100
3.5.2. Other Cases of Deglottalizaüon 103
3.6. Free Variation and Loans 107
3.7. Diachronie Data 110
3.7.1. Languages of Africa 112
3.7.2. Languages of the Americas 115
3.7.3. Languages of the Caucasus 117
3.8. Phonetic Realizations 120
3.9. Conclusion 121
4. Debuccalization 123
4.1.Introduction 123
4.1.1. Chapter Outline 123
4.1.2. Background on Debuccalization 124
4.2. Theoretkal Considerations 127
4.2.1. Problems with Glottais 127
4.2.2. Fonnalizing Debuccalization 129
4.2.3. Debuccalization in Constriction Based Feature Geometry 136
4.3. Individual Place Feature Delinking 138
4.3.1. Irish 139
4.3.2. Circassian 141
4.3.2.1. Data 141
4.3.2.2. The Problem of Uvulars 143
4.3.2.3. Abdakh 146
4.3.3. Yuman and Guddiri Hausa 148
4.3.4. A Critique of Halle s Tbeory of Debuccalization 149
4.3.5. Debuccalization with Loss of Secondary Articulation 156
4.3.6. Summary 158
4.4. Indeterminacy 158
4.4.1. Tension Between Articulation and Acoustics 158
4.4.2. The Ambiguity of Ejectives 160
4.5. Root Node Delinking 162
4.6. Oral Cavity Delinking 167
4.6.1. The Oral Cavity Node 167
4.6.2. Four Rules of Debuccalization in Kashaya 168
4.6.3. Yucatec Maya 177
4.6.4. Amharic 179
4.6.5. Icelandic 180
4.6.6. Klamatb Marked Sonorants 181
4.6.7. Kagoshima Japanese 182
4.6.8. Summary 183
4.7. C place Delinking 183
4.7.1. The Representation of Süicture on Glottals 184
4.7.2. C Place Debuccalization 188
4.8. Diachronie Change and Dialectal and Free Variation 194
4.8.1. Languagesof Africa 194
4.8.2. Languages of the Caucasus 198
4.8.3. Languages of the Americas 199
4.8.4. Debuccalization and the Glottalic Theory 200
4.9. Summary and Conclusion 201
5. Dissimilation 203
S.l.Introduction 203
5.2. Theoretical Background 204
5.3. Synchronic Dissimilations 206
5.4. Diachronie Dissimilations 217
5.4.1. Loanwords 217
5.4.2. Historical Sound Change 219
5.4.3. Sporadic Dissimilation 221
5.5. Summary and Discussion 222
5.5.1. Summary 222
5.5.2. Discussion 223
6. Ejective Voicing 225
6.1. Introducüon 225
6.2. Ejective Voicing: The Glottalic Theory and Pbonological Theory 226
6.2.1. The Glottalic Theory 226
6.2.2. Issues in Phonology 228
6.3. Synchronic Altemations 230
6.3.1. Salish: Tillamook and Columbian 230
6.3.2. Lezgic: Lezgian and Archi 233
6.3.3. Southern (Zone S) Bantu 237
6.3.4. Free Variation 239
6.3.5. Summary 241
6.4. Historical Altemations 242
6.4.1. Loanwords 242
6.4.2. Ejective Changes to Voiced Obstruent 243
6.4.2.1 The Caucasus 245
Contents xi
6.4.2.2. The Americas 249
6.4.2.3. Africa 254
6.4.3. Summary 257
6.5. Ejecüve and Implosive Altemation 258
6.5.1. Synchronic Ejective Implosivization 258
6.5.2. Diachronie Ejective Implosivization 261
6.5.3. Summary 264
6.6. Phonetic Explanation 264
6.6.1. Different Types of Ejectives 265
6.6.2. A Phonetic Typology of Ejectives 268
6.6.3. The Phonetics of Tense and Lax Ejectives 270
6.6.3.1. Voice Onset Time 270
6.6.3.2. State of the Vocal Folds 271
6.6.3.3. State of the Larynx and Oral Pressure 273
6.6.3.4. Perception 275
6.6.3.5. Quasi voiced Ejectives 275
6.6.4. Summary 278
6.7. Phonetic Pathways and Phonological Developments 278
6.7.1. Direct Voidng 279
6.7.2. Indirect Voicing 280
6.7.3. Laryngealization 280
6.7.4. Implosivization 281
6.7.5. Summary 284
6.8. Social Variation 285
6.9. Conclusion 287
7. Fission and Fusion 289
7.1. Introduction 289
7.2. Tbeoretical Background 290
7.2.1. On the Status of Clusters with Glottal Stop vs. Ejectives 290
7.2.1.1. General Considerations 290
7.2.1.2. Ejectives asUnits 291
7.2.1.3. Ejectives as Clusters 292
7.2.2. Fusion 294
7.2.3. Fission 298
7.3. Fission 299
7.3.1. Synchronic Data 299
7.3.2. Diachronie Data 301
7.5.3. Summary 302
XU ,umciua
7.4. Fusion 303
7.4.1. Synchronic Data 303
7.4.1.1. Kashaya 303
7.4.1.2. Bella Coola 304
7.4.1.3. Yurok 306
7.4.1.4. Athapaskan 306
7.4.1.5. Klamath 307
7.4.1.3. Mazateco 308
7.4.1.6. Other Native American Languages 309
7.4.1.8. Fusion in Other Language Families 310
7.4.2. Diachronie Data 311
7.4.2.1. Native American Languages 311
7.4.2.2. Diachronie Fusion in Other Language Families 313
7.4.3. Summary 314
7.5. Conclusion 315
8. Conclusion 317
Notes 319
References 331
LanguageIndex 369
|
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indexdate | 2024-12-20T10:59:46Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 0415938007 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-009682610 |
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physical | XIX, 375 S. |
publishDate | 2002 |
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publisher | Routledge |
record_format | marc |
series2 | Outstanding dissertations in linguistics |
spellingShingle | Fallon, Paul D. The synchronic and diachronic phonology of ejectives Ejectieven gtt Grammatik Ejectives (Phonetics) Grammar, Comparative and general Phonology Linguistic change Ejektiv (DE-588)4730085-1 gnd Phonologie (DE-588)4045836-2 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4730085-1 (DE-588)4045836-2 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
title | The synchronic and diachronic phonology of ejectives |
title_auth | The synchronic and diachronic phonology of ejectives |
title_exact_search | The synchronic and diachronic phonology of ejectives |
title_full | The synchronic and diachronic phonology of ejectives Paul D. Fallon |
title_fullStr | The synchronic and diachronic phonology of ejectives Paul D. Fallon |
title_full_unstemmed | The synchronic and diachronic phonology of ejectives Paul D. Fallon |
title_short | The synchronic and diachronic phonology of ejectives |
title_sort | the synchronic and diachronic phonology of ejectives |
topic | Ejectieven gtt Grammatik Ejectives (Phonetics) Grammar, Comparative and general Phonology Linguistic change Ejektiv (DE-588)4730085-1 gnd Phonologie (DE-588)4045836-2 gnd |
topic_facet | Ejectieven Grammatik Ejectives (Phonetics) Grammar, Comparative and general Phonology Linguistic change Ejektiv Phonologie Hochschulschrift |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009682610&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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