Availability: Understanding the Linux kernel | Technische Universität München

Understanding the Linux kernel: [from I/O ports to process management]

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors:	Bovet, Daniel P. (Author), Cesati, Marco (Author)
Format:	Book
Language:	English
Published:	Beijing [u.a.] O'Reilly 2001
Edition:	1. ed.
Subjects:	LINUX 2.0 - Kernel <Informatik> LINUX LINUX 2.6 LINUX 2.4 Kernel > Informatik
Links:	http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009140356&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA
Physical Description:	XVI, 684 S. Ill., graph. Darst.
ISBN:	0596000022

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Record in the Search Index

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adam_text	Understanding the LINUX KERNEL DANIEL P BOVET amp; MARCO CESATI O REILLY* Beijing • Cambridge • Farnham • Koln • Paris • Sebastopol • fogrei • Tokyo TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE X I CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1 Linux Versus Other Unix-Like Kernels 2 Hardware Dependency 5 Linux Versions 6 Basic Operating System Concepts 7 An Overview of the Unix Filesystem 12 An Overview of Unix Kernels 19 CHAPTER TWO MEMORY ADDRESSING 35 Memory Addresses 35 Segmentation in Hardware 36 Segmentation in Linux 40 Paging in Hardware 45 Paging in Linux 53 Anticipating Linux 2 4 64 CHAPTER THREE PROCESSES 65 Process Descriptor 65 Process Switching • 80 Creating Processes 89 Destroying Processes 97 Anticipating Linux 2 4 99 CHAPTER FOUR INTERRUPTS AND EXCEPTIONS 100 The Role of Interrupt Signals 101 Interrupts and Exceptions 102 Nested Execution of Exception and Interrupt Handlers 111 Initializing the Interrupt Descriptor Table 112 Exception Handling 115 Interrupt Handling 118 Returning from Interrupts and Exceptions 133 Anticipating Linux 2 4 136 CHAPTER FIVE TIMING MEASUREMENTS 138 Hardware Clocks 139 The Timer Interrupt Handler 141 PIT S Interrupt Service Routine 142 The TIMER_BH Bottom Half Functions 144 System Calls Related to Timing Measurements 154 Anticipating Linux 2 4 157 CHAPTER SK MEMORY MANAGEMENT 158 Page Frame Management 158 Memory Area Management 171 Noncontiguous Memory Area Management 188 Anticipating Linux 2 4 193 vi CHAPTER SEVEN PROCESS ADDRESS SPACE 195 The Process s Address Space 196 The Memory Descriptor 198 Memory Regions 199 Page Fault Exception Handler 216 Creating and Deleting a Process Address Space 228 Managing the Heap 230 Anticipating Linux 2 4 232 CHAPTER EIGHT SYSTEM CALLS 233 POSLX APIs and System Calls 233 System Call Handler and Service Routines 234 Wrapper Routines 246 Anticipating Linux 2 4 248 CHAPTER NINE SIGNALS 249 The Role of Signals 249 Sending a Signal 257 Receiving a Signal 260 Real-Time Signals 271 System Calls Related to Signal Handling 271 Anticipating Linux 2 4 276 CHAPTER TEN PROCESS SCHEDULING 277 Scheduling Policy 277 The Scheduling Algorithm 281 System Calls Related to Scheduling 293 Anticipating Linux 2 4 298 vii CHAPTER ELEVEN KERNEL SYNCHRONIZATION Kernel Control Paths 299 Synchronization Techniques 300 The SMP Architecture 310 The Linux/SMP Kernel 314 Anticipating Linux 2 4 327 CHAPTER TWELVE THE VIRTUAL FILESYSTEM 328 The Role of the VFS 328 VFS Data Structures 334 Filesystem Mounting 350 Pathname Lookup 357 Implementations of VFS System Calls 362 File Locking 366 Anticipating Linux 2 4 371 CHAPTER THIRTEEN MANAGING I/O DEVICES 372 I/O Architecture 372 Associating Files with I/O Devices 378 Device Drivers 383 Character Device Handling 391 Block Device Handling 393 Page I/O Operations 411 Anticipating Linux 2 4 414 CHAPTER FOURTEEN DISK CACHES 415 The Buffer Cache 4l6 The Page Cache 431 Anticipating Linux 2 4 434 viii CHAPTER FIFTEEN ACCESSING REGULAR FILES 436 Reading and Writing a Regular File 436 Memory Mapping 445 Anticipating Linux 2 4 455 CHAPTER SIXTEEN SWAPPING: METHODS FOR FREEING MEMORY 456 What Is Swapping? 457 Swap Area 459 The Swap Cache 471 Transferring Swap Pages 474 Page Swap-Out 479 Page Swap-In 486 Freeing Page Frames 488 Anticipating Linux 2 4 494 CHAPTER SEVENTEEN THE EXT2 FILESYSTEM 495 General Characteristics 495 Disk Data Structures 497 Memory Data Structures 505 Creating the Filesystem 509 Ext2 Methods 511 Managing Disk Space 513 Reading and Writing an Ext2 Regular File 521 Anticipating Linux 2 4 523 CHAPTER EIGHTEEN PROCESS COMMUNICATION 524 Pipes 525 FIFOs 533 System V IPC 536 Anticipating Linux 2 4 551 ix CHAPTER NINETEEN PROGRAM EXECUTION 552 Executable Files 553 Executable Formats 566 Execution Domains 568 The exec-like Functions 569 Anticipating Linux 2 4 574 APPENDIX A SYSTEM STARTUP 575 APPENDIX B MODULES , 582 APPENDIX C SOURCE CODE STRUCTURE 591 BIBLIOGRAPHY^ 595 SOURCE CODE INDEX 599 INDEX 627
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spellingShingle	Bovet, Daniel P. Cesati, Marco Understanding the Linux kernel [from I/O ports to process management] LINUX 2.0 - Kernel <Informatik> LINUX (DE-588)4337730-0 gnd LINUX 2.6 (DE-588)4760328-8 gnd LINUX 2.4 (DE-588)4644839-1 gnd Kernel Informatik (DE-588)4338679-9 gnd
subject_GND	(DE-588)4337730-0 (DE-588)4760328-8 (DE-588)4644839-1 (DE-588)4338679-9
title	Understanding the Linux kernel [from I/O ports to process management]
title_alt	Linux kernel
title_auth	Understanding the Linux kernel [from I/O ports to process management]
title_exact_search	Understanding the Linux kernel [from I/O ports to process management]
title_full	Understanding the Linux kernel [from I/O ports to process management] Daniel P. Bovet & Marco Cesati
title_fullStr	Understanding the Linux kernel [from I/O ports to process management] Daniel P. Bovet & Marco Cesati
title_full_unstemmed	Understanding the Linux kernel [from I/O ports to process management] Daniel P. Bovet & Marco Cesati
title_short	Understanding the Linux kernel
title_sort	understanding the linux kernel from i o ports to process management
title_sub	[from I/O ports to process management]
topic	LINUX 2.0 - Kernel <Informatik> LINUX (DE-588)4337730-0 gnd LINUX 2.6 (DE-588)4760328-8 gnd LINUX 2.4 (DE-588)4644839-1 gnd Kernel Informatik (DE-588)4338679-9 gnd
topic_facet	LINUX 2.0 - Kernel <Informatik> LINUX LINUX 2.6 LINUX 2.4 Kernel Informatik
url	http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009140356&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA
work_keys_str_mv	AT bovetdanielp understandingthelinuxkernelfromioportstoprocessmanagement AT cesatimarco understandingthelinuxkernelfromioportstoprocessmanagement AT bovetdanielp linuxkernel AT cesatimarco linuxkernel

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Call Number:	0102 DAT 438f 2001 A 8447 Floor plan
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