Seasons and nutrition at the Kenya coast:
Gespeichert in:
| Beteiligte Personen: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
[Aldershot]
Avebury
1995
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Afrika-Studiecentrum <Leiden>: Research series
7 |
| Schlagwörter: | |
| Links: | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009056333&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| Umfang: | XI, 144 S. graph. Darst., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 1856289141 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1819267830231597056 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: Seasons and nutrition at the Kenya coast
Autor: Hoorweg, Jan
Jahr: 1995
Contents
List of Tables vii
List of Figures viii
List of Maps viii
Summary ix
1 Introduction 1
2 Seasonality in Sub-Sahara Africa 5
2.1 Introduction 5
2.2 Climatic seasonality and the agrarian cycle 6
2.3 Effects of climatic seasonality 9
2.4 Preventing seasonal stress 16
2.5 Acute seasonal stress 21
2.6 Conclusion 23
3 Kenya s Coastal Lowlands: Kwale and Kilifi Districts 27
3.1 Infrastructure and population 28
3.2 Topography, rainfall and soils 29
3.3 Climatic seasonality 33
3.4 Agro-ecological zones 55
3.5 Agriculture 38
3.6 Farming systems 42
3.7 Farm labour 44
3.8 Off-farm employment 45
3.9 Food consumption, nutritional status and health 46
3.10 Study method 48
4 Socio-Economic Conditions 50
4.1 Demographic characteristics and living conditions 50
4.2 Agriculture 54
4.3 Off-farm employment 61
4.4 Household income 64
4.5 Conclusion 66
5 Household Food Consumption 68
5.1 Food habits 68
5.2 Energy and protein intake 70
5.3 Seasonal variation in energy intake 74
5.4 Conclusion 79
6 Nutritional Status of Women and Children 81
6.1 Introduction 81
6.2 Adult women 82
6.3 Young children 85
6.4 Conclusion 91
7 Discussion 95
7.1 Resource management 97
7.2 Seasonably in nutrition 100
7.3 Determinants of seasonally 702
7.4 Implications 104
Appendices
1 Potential crop yields by research area and season 108
2 Research areas 110
3 Survey procedures 111
4 Households and household members by residency and research area 112
5 Full-time residents by age group and research area 112
6 Adult women and young children with anthropometric measures recorded 112
7 Energy intake from subsistence origin by research area and survey round 113
8 Energy intake from purchased origin by research area and survey round 113
9 Nutritional status of adult women by research area and survey round 114
10 Nutritional status of adult women by a.e.zone, income class and survey round 114
11 Height and weight growth of children by research area and survey round 115
12 Height growth velocity of children by a.e.zone, income class and survey round 116
13 Weight growth velocity of children by a.e.zone, income class and survey round 116
Notes 117
References 127
vii
List of Tables
1 Population parameters by administrative unit 30
2 Climatic seasonality at selected stations 34
3 Mean annual rainfall and years with deviating rainfall 35
4 Agricultural land and number of farm families by agro-ecological zone 37
5 Agro-ecological characteristics of research areas 39
6 Household income in Coast Province by income source and region (1974-75) 46
7 Data collection 48
8 Average household size by research area 51
9 Male residency by research area 51
10 Houses, rooms and occupants by research area 52
11 Sanitary conditions by research area 53
12 Farm size and land use by research area 54
13 Farm labour by research area 55
14 Cereals and cassava production by research area 56
15 Food self-sufficiency by research area 57
16 Cash crop cultivation by research area 58
17 Livestock ownership by research area 59
18 Value of agricultural production by type of activity and research area 60
19 Agricultural productivity by research area 60
20 Frequency of off-farm employment by research area 61
21 Off-farm workers: place of work and residency by research area 62
22 Type of off-farm employment by research area 63
23 Household income from off-farm employment by research area 64
24 Household income by research area 65
25 Household income and poverty estimates by agro-ecological zone 65
26 Income composition by income class 66
27 Energy intake by survey round 70
28 Energy intake by food group and survey round 71
29 Contribution of macro-nutrients to energy intake by survey round 71
30 Protein intake by survey round 72
31 Origin of energy intake by survey round 72
32 Energy intake (subsistence) by survey round and food group 74
33 Energy intake (purchases) by survey round and food group 75
34 Energy intake by research area and food origin 75
35 Energy intake by research area and survey round 76
36 Variations in energy intake by research area and food origin 77
37 Seasonal variations in energy intake by agro-ecological zone 78
38 Seasonal variations in energy intake by income class 79
39 Adult women: anthropometry by survey round 83
40 Seasonal variation in nutritional status of adult women by research area S3
41 Seasonal variation in nutritional status of adult women by agro-ecological zone 84
42 Seasonal variation in nutritional status of adult women by income class 85
43 Summary of child anthropometry from different sources 86
44 Results for child anthropometry by age group 86
45 Illness and malnutrition among young children by age group and survey round 87
46 Child growth velocities by age group and season 88
47 Seasonal variation in child growth velocities by research area 89
48 Seasonal variation in child growth velocities by agro-ecological zone 90
49 Seasonal variation in child growth velocities by income class 90
50 Value of agricultural production by wage income 122
List of Figures
1 Hypothetical fluctuations of energy requirements, energy intake
and body weight in unimodal and bimodal tropical climates 14
2 Topographical cross-section of Kilifi District 31
3 Mean monthly rainfall as a percentage of mean annual rainfall 32
4 Monthly rainfall as percentage of year total 38
5 Agricultural calendar for Kwale and Kilifi Districts 44
6 Energy intake by food group and food origin 73
List of Maps
1 Sub-Sahara Africa: dry months per annum 4
2 Seasonality index for Sub-Saharan Africa 4
3 Kwale-and Kilifi Districts: roads, service centres and research areas 26
4 Kwale and Kilifi Districts: agro-ecological zones 36
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| geographic | Kenya Kenya - Kilifi Kenya - Kwale Kenia Ost (DE-588)4352342-0 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Kenya Kenya - Kilifi Kenya - Kwale Kenia Ost |
| id | DE-604.BV013284165 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-12-20T10:44:30Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 1856289141 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-009056333 |
| oclc_num | 474613782 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-703 |
| owner_facet | DE-703 |
| physical | XI, 144 S. graph. Darst., Kt. |
| publishDate | 1995 |
| publishDateSearch | 1995 |
| publishDateSort | 1995 |
| publisher | Avebury |
| record_format | marc |
| series | Afrika-Studiecentrum <Leiden>: Research series |
| series2 | Afrika-Studiecentrum <Leiden>: Research series |
| spellingShingle | Hoorweg, Jan Foeken, Dick 1962- Klaver, Wijnand Seasons and nutrition at the Kenya coast Afrika-Studiecentrum <Leiden>: Research series Food resources Food supply Household income Nutrition Seasons Ernährungswirtschaft (DE-588)4124852-1 gnd Ernährungslage (DE-588)4152822-0 gnd Lebensmittelversorgung (DE-588)4034917-2 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4124852-1 (DE-588)4152822-0 (DE-588)4034917-2 (DE-588)4352342-0 |
| title | Seasons and nutrition at the Kenya coast |
| title_auth | Seasons and nutrition at the Kenya coast |
| title_exact_search | Seasons and nutrition at the Kenya coast |
| title_full | Seasons and nutrition at the Kenya coast Jan Hoorweg, Dick Foeken & Wijnand Klaver |
| title_fullStr | Seasons and nutrition at the Kenya coast Jan Hoorweg, Dick Foeken & Wijnand Klaver |
| title_full_unstemmed | Seasons and nutrition at the Kenya coast Jan Hoorweg, Dick Foeken & Wijnand Klaver |
| title_short | Seasons and nutrition at the Kenya coast |
| title_sort | seasons and nutrition at the kenya coast |
| topic | Food resources Food supply Household income Nutrition Seasons Ernährungswirtschaft (DE-588)4124852-1 gnd Ernährungslage (DE-588)4152822-0 gnd Lebensmittelversorgung (DE-588)4034917-2 gnd |
| topic_facet | Food resources Food supply Household income Nutrition Seasons Ernährungswirtschaft Ernährungslage Lebensmittelversorgung Kenya Kenya - Kilifi Kenya - Kwale Kenia Ost |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009056333&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV010465314 |
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