Emerging English modals: a corpus-based study of grammaticalization
Gespeichert in:
| Beteilige Person: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Hochschulschrift/Dissertation Buch |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Berlin [u.a.]
Mouton de Gruyter
2000
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Topics in English linguistics
32 |
| Schlagwörter: | |
| Links: | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=009047075&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| Umfang: | XIV, 332 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 3110166542 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Preface
vii
List of
figures
xii
List of tables
xiii
List of maps
xv
1
Introduction
1
1.1
Subject-matter and central claims
1
1.2
Emerging
modais
and emergent grammar
4
1.3
Organization of the individual chapters
5
2
Theoretical, methodological and empirical foundations
7
2.1
Chapter outline
7
2.2
Functionalism, economy, frequency
7
2.3
Grammaticalization
11
2.3.1
Early proponents of grammaticalization theory
12
2.3.2
The Cologne project:
Lehmann,
Heine and associates
13
2.3.3
Recent developments
15
2.4
Contact-induced change and sociolinguistic dialectology
18
2.5
A corpus-based approach
21
2.6
Scope and aims
22
2.6.1
Scope
22
2.6.2
Aims
28
2.7
The sources of the present study
29
2.7.1
Historical corpora
30
2.7.2
Corpora of contemporary English
33
2.7.3
Methodological caveats
37
2.8
Defining modality and auxiliarihood
39
2.8.1
Definitional issues
39
2.8.2
Properties of English auxiliaries and
modais
43
2.9
The relevance of the history of English central
modais
to the
study of emerging
modais
44
2.10
Previous research on emerging
modais
45
2.10.1
Largely descriptive approaches
46
2.10.2
The contraction debate
47
χ
Contents
3
HAVE GOT TO/GOTTA and HAVE TO/HAFTA
53
3.1
Chapter outline
53
3.2
History and grammatical (re-)analysis
53
3.2.1
have
то
53
3.2.2
have got
то
61
3.3
Increase in discourse frequency
74
3.3.1
Long-term trends: ARCHER
76
3.3.2
Short-term trends
83
3.4
Syntax and semantics of have TO and HAVE GOT TO
89
3.4.1
Mechanisms of grammaticalization
89
3.4.2
Present-day properties
103
3.5
Stylistic variation
109
3.6
Regional variation 111
3.7
Summary
114
4
WANT TO and WANNA
117
4.1
Chapter outline
117
4.2
The rise of WANT: Increase in discourse frequency and
changing patterns of complementation
118
4.2.1
Old and Middle English: From impersonal to
transitive use
119
4.2.2
Early Modern and Modern English
127
4.2.3
Present-day English
134
4.3
Semantic developments
141
4.3.1
The evolution of volitional modality
141
4.3.2
Extension to other modal meanings
147
4.4
Phonological and morphosyntactic developments within
present-day English
152
4.4.1
Variation and concomitant obscuration of infinitival to
152
4.4.2
Abnormal time reference and ellipsis in co-ordination
155
4.4.3
Further emerging properties
157
4.5
Social and stylistic variation in the British National Corpus
161
4.6
Regional variation in the British National Corpus
163
4.7
Summary
165
5
Models and motivations for emerging English
modais
167
5.1
Chapter outline
167
Contents xi
5.2
Frequency
168
5.2.1
Early
Modem
English to present-day English
168
5.2.2
String frequency and grammaticalization
174
5.2.3
Autonomous discourse?
178
5.2.4
String frequency and the contraction debate
181
5.3
Mechanisms and pathways of change
183
5.3.1
Reanalysis
183
5.3.2
Semantic changes
184
5.3.3
Regional diffusion
185
5.3.4
Sex
192
5.4
Towards a model for natural change in spoken and written
text types
194
5.5
The marginal
modais
need (to), ought (to) and dare (to)
199
5.5.1
dare (TO)
200
5.5.2
need
то
202
5.5.3
ought
то
204
5.6
Motivations
206
5.6.1
Expressivity, layering, processing constraints
206
5.6.2
Iconicity and economy: Competing motivations?
208
5.7
Gravitation and categorization
214
5.7.1
Why introduce
a new
category?
214
5.7.2
An Iconicity of Grammatical Categories Principle
217
5.7.3
Categorization in grammaticalization and related
frameworks
222
5.7.4
Gravitation theory
225
5.7.5
Operationalization of the gravitation model
228
5.8
Some implications of the gravitation model
239
5.8.1
do support for BE going
то
and have got
то
240
5.8.2
Why want?
242
5.8.3
Implications for grammaticalization theory
242
5.8.4
Inadequacies of the model, possible refinements and
wider applications
245
6
Conclusion
249
Notes
259
Appendices
291
References
299
Index
327
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| discipline | Anglistik / Amerikanistik |
| format | Thesis Book |
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| series | Topics in English linguistics |
| series2 | Topics in English linguistics |
| spellingShingle | Krug, Manfred 1966- Emerging English modals a corpus-based study of grammaticalization Topics in English linguistics Anglais (Langue) - Analyse du discours Anglais (Langue) - Grammaticalisation Anglais (Langue) - Modalité Engels gtt Grammaticalisering gtt Modale hulpwerkwoorden gtt Englisch English language Discourse analysis English language Grammaticalization English language Modality Modalverb (DE-588)4039791-9 gnd Grammatikalisation (DE-588)4277030-0 gnd Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd Modalität Linguistik (DE-588)4155830-3 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4039791-9 (DE-588)4277030-0 (DE-588)4014777-0 (DE-588)4155830-3 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | Emerging English modals a corpus-based study of grammaticalization |
| title_auth | Emerging English modals a corpus-based study of grammaticalization |
| title_exact_search | Emerging English modals a corpus-based study of grammaticalization |
| title_full | Emerging English modals a corpus-based study of grammaticalization by Manfred G. Krug |
| title_fullStr | Emerging English modals a corpus-based study of grammaticalization by Manfred G. Krug |
| title_full_unstemmed | Emerging English modals a corpus-based study of grammaticalization by Manfred G. Krug |
| title_short | Emerging English modals |
| title_sort | emerging english modals a corpus based study of grammaticalization |
| title_sub | a corpus-based study of grammaticalization |
| topic | Anglais (Langue) - Analyse du discours Anglais (Langue) - Grammaticalisation Anglais (Langue) - Modalité Engels gtt Grammaticalisering gtt Modale hulpwerkwoorden gtt Englisch English language Discourse analysis English language Grammaticalization English language Modality Modalverb (DE-588)4039791-9 gnd Grammatikalisation (DE-588)4277030-0 gnd Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd Modalität Linguistik (DE-588)4155830-3 gnd |
| topic_facet | Anglais (Langue) - Analyse du discours Anglais (Langue) - Grammaticalisation Anglais (Langue) - Modalité Engels Grammaticalisering Modale hulpwerkwoorden Englisch English language Discourse analysis English language Grammaticalization English language Modality Modalverb Grammatikalisation Modalität Linguistik Hochschulschrift |
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