British town planning and urban design: principles and policies
Gespeichert in:
| Beteilige Person: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Harlow, Essex
Longman
1997
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
| Schlagwörter: | |
| Links: | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007866421&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| Umfang: | XIV, 279 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
| ISBN: | 0582234964 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1819323160918491136 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | BRITISH TOWN PLANNING AND URBAN DESIGN PRINCIPLES AND POLICIES ELEANOR
SMITH MORRIS LONGMAN CONTENTS PREFACE XI ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS XII
INTRODUCTION XIII PART I: HISTORICAL BACKGROUND 1 1 HISTORICAL
BACKGROUND 3 ROMAN INHERITANCE AND THE FOUNDING OF ROMANO- BRITISH TOWNS
3 URBAN DECLINE IN ROMAN-BRITAIN 6 EFFECTS OF ROMAN BRITAIN ON CURRENT
PLANNING DECISIONS 7 LEGISLATION TO PROTECT ARCHAEOLOGY 8 MEDIEVAL TOWNS
AND VILLAGE SETTLEMENTS 10 BASTIDE AND PLANTED TOWNS 10 DESIGN OF THE
MEDIEVAL TOWN 12 RENAISSANCE AND GEORGIAN TOWNS 16 WREN S PLAN FOR
LONDON 16 BATH AND EDINBURGH 20 PLANTED AND TIED TOWNS 24 SUMMARY 25 2
THE INDUSTRIAL SLUM AND MODEL INDUSTRIAL TOWNS 26 THE INDUSTRIAL
REVOLUTION AND ITS EFFECT ON URBAN CONDITIONS 26 TRANSPORT 28 SOCIAL AND
ECONOMIC CONDITIONS; THE INDUSTRIAL SLUM 28 RESULTS OF OVERCROWDING,
POOR HOUSING AND SANITATION; LEGISLATION FOR PUBLIC HEALTH 30 THE SWAN
SONG OF THE BAROQUE CITY: LONDON S REGENT S PARK AND REGENT STREET 32
FIRST REFORM MOVEMENTS AND UTOPIAN COMMUNITIES 35 MODEL TOWNS 37 THE
RETREAT OF URBAN DESIGN IN THE NINETEENTH CENTURY 41 PUBLIC HEALTH ACT
1875 AND POPULATION EXPLOSION 42 INTO THE TWENTIETH CENTURY 42 THE
BEGINNING OF CONTEMPORARY TOWN PLANNING 44 PATRICK GEDDES 44 THE CIVIC
SURVEY AND THE PLANNING PROCESS 45 THE GARDEN CITY MOVEMENT 48
LETCHWORTH AND WELWYN GARDEN CITY 51 HAMPSTEAD GARDEN SUBURB 53 SUMMARY
57 URBAN DESIGN APPROACHES: THE LINEAR CITY 58 THE LINEAR CITY IDEALISTS
58 LE CORBUSIER S DOMINANCE ON CITY FORM 60 LE CORBUSIER S COMPLETED
PROJECTS AND CIAM 66 THE MARS PLAN FOR LONDON 68 WALTER GROPIUS AND THE
BAUHAUS MOVEMENT 68 SUMMARY 71 PART II: PLANNING PRINCIPLES 73 5 THE
DEVELOPMENT OF PLANNING PRINCIPLES EARLY TOWN PLANNING LEGISLATION AND
TINKERING REFORMS IN THE THIRTIES 75 THE EFFECT OF TRANSPORT AND THE
SPREAD OF SUBURBIA 78 THE DEPRESSION: SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC PROBLEMS 79
THE GREEN BELT PRINCIPLE 80 IMPLEMENTATION OF THE GREEN BELT 81 THE
DECENTRALISATION OF INDUSTRY AND PEOPLE: THE BARLOW, SCOTT AND UTHWATT
REPORTS 83 75 VIII CONTENTS THE COUNTY OF LONDON PLAN, 1943, AND THE
GREATER LONDON PLAN, 1944 85 SUMMARY 88 6 LAND USE PLANNING, NEW TOWNS
AND TOWN DEVELOPMENT 89 THE 1947 TOWN AND COUNTRY PLANNING ACT 89 THE
DEVELOPMENT PLAN AND PLANNING PERMISSION 90 THE 1946 NEW TOWNS ACT:
FIRST-GENERATION NEW TOWNS 91 COMMON CHARACTERISTICS OF FIRST-GENERATION
NEW TOWNS 92 CONTRIBUTIONS OF FIRST-GENERATION NEW TOWNS 98 STATUTORY
GREEN BELTS 98 EXPANDED TOWNS: THE 1952 TOWN DEVELOPMENT ACT 99
CUMBEMAULD AND HOOK NEW TOWNS 101 BRITAIN IN THE LATE 1950S 103 7
REGIONAL CITIES AND THIRD-GENERATION NEW TOWNS 106 REORGANISATION OF
GREATER LONDON, 1957-65 106 THE GREATER LONDON DEVELOPMENT PLAN AND THE
LONDON TRANSPORT STUDY 107 PLANNING IN THE 1960S: THE REGIONAL CITY 109
THE SOUTH EAST STUDY, 1961-81 111 STRATEGY FOR THE SOUTH EAST, 1967 112
THIRD-GENERATION NEW TOWNS 113 SUCCESSES: RUNCORN AND MILTON KEYNES 114
BASIC DIFFERENCES BETWEEN THIRD-GENERATION AND FIRST-GENERATION NEW
TOWNS 119 ACHIEVEMENTS OF THE NEW TOWN PROGRAMME 121 THE THEORETICAL
REGIONAL CITY: SOUTH HAMPSHIRE 122 STRATEGIC PLAN FOR THE SOUTH EAST,
1970 124 SUMMARY 126 PART III: URBAN DESIGN AND PLANNING POLICIES 127 8
URBAN DESIGN IN THE POST-WAR PERIOD 129 RADICAL NEW TECHNIQUES 129
DENSITY ZONING AND RESIDENTIAL DENSITY 131 DAYLIGHTING AND SUNLIGHTING
CONTROLS 132 FLOOR SPACE INDEX AND PLOT RATIO 133 DESIGN HANDBOOK AND
GOVERNMENT MANUALS 135 ROADS 136 PLANNING, DENSITY AND CAPACITY
STANDARDS 138 THE NEIGHBOURHOOD UNIT AND THE RADBURN LAYOUT 139
COMPREHENSIVE DEVELOPMENT AREAS 142 HOUSES FOR THE MASSES: LOCAL
AUTHORITY HOUSES SOCIAL AND PHYSICAL PROBLEMS OF HIGH-RISE HOUSING 149
143 9 URBAN REDEVELOPMENT, URBAN RENEWAL AND URBAN CONSERVATION 151
URBAN REDEVELOPMENT IN LONDON 151 TRAFFIC ARCHITECTURE 155 THE RAPE OF
BATH AND OTHER ENGLISH CITIES 158 URBAN REDEVELOPMENT REPLACED BY URBAN
RENEWAL 159 THE CONSERVATION MOVEMENT AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE
CONSERVATION CONCEPT 161 LISTED BUILDINGS 163 THE CONSERVATION AREA
CONCEPT 165 SUMMARY 168 PART IV: PLANNING URBAN DESIGN AND THE
ENVIRONMENT 169 10 THE NEW PLANNING FRAMEWORK, REORGANISATION, AND
PLANNING THEORIES 171 BRITISH LIFE IN THE SIXTIES 171 DEFICIENCIES OF
THE 1947 PLANNING SYSTEM 172 THE NEW PLANNING FRAMEWORK AND LOCAL
GOVERNMENT REORGANISATION 173 NATIONAL PLANNING GUIDELINES FOR SCOTLAND
174 STRUCTURE PLANS AND REGIONAL PLANNING 174 LOCAL PLANS 176 STRUCTURE
PLANS AND LOCAL PLANS: INTERRELATIONSHIP DIFFICULTIES 178 PLANNING
THEORIES 178 THE URBAN DESIGNER/PHYSICAL PLANNER 182 SUMMARY 182 11
LESSONS FROM THE SEVENTIES 184 THE SPREAD OF THE PRINCIPLE OF
CONSERVATION 184 HOUSING 185 IMPROVEMENT GRANTS AND GENERAL IMPROVEMENT
AREAS 186 HOUSING ASSOCIATIONS 187 A NEW UNDERSTANDING OF THE CAUSES OF
URBAN DEPRIVATION 187 THE INNER URBAN AREAS ACT AND PLANNING POLICIES
189 THE GEAR PARTNERSHIP 191 CENTRAL GOVERNMENT MINISTRIES AND AGENCIES
191 CHANGES IN THE APPROACH TO PLANNING 192 12 CHANGES IN THE THATCHER
ERA 193 PLANNING POLICIES: GOVERNMENT ACTION, 1980-83 193 CONTENTS URBAN
DEVELOPMENT CORPORATIONS 195 LONDON DOCKLANDS DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION
195 THE DEMISE OF THE GREATER LONDON COUNCIL AND THE METROPOLITAN COUNTY
COUNCILS, 197 ESTATE ACTION AND HOUSING ACTION TRUSTS 198 EXPANSION OF
HOUSING ASSOCIATIONS 201 GARDEN FESTIVALS 201 URBAN REGENERATION 202
GREEN BELTS IN THE 1980S 203 SIMPLIFIED PLANNING ZONES 204 REMAKING THE
APPROACH TO PLANNING: THE NEW POLICY FRAMEWORK SINCE THE 1980S 205
SUMMARY 206 13 THE RE-EMERGENCE OF URBAN DESIGN IN THE LATE TWENTIETH
CENTURY 207 THE RETREAT OF URBAN DESIGN IN THE 1970S 207 PEDESTRIANISED
SPACES AND STREETS 208 URBAN DESIGN BATTLES IN THE 1980S 209 THE
BETES-NOIRES OF PRINCE CHARLES 211 ARCHITECTURAL PHILOSOPHIES 21 6
DESIGN GUIDES AND DEVELOPMENT CONTROL 216 ROYAL TOWN PLANNING
INSTITUTE S TEN COMMANDMENTS 218 URBAN DESIGN EXAMPLES 223 SUMMARY 224
14 THE COUNTRYSIDE AND THE ENVIRONMENT 226 THE NATIONAL PARKS AND ACCESS
TO THE COUNTRYSIDE ACT, 1949 226 THE COUNTRYSIDE ACTS, 1967 AND 1968 228
THE NATURE CONSERVANCY AND THE WILDLIFE AND COUNTRYSIDE ACT, 1981 229
FOCUSING ATTENTION ON THE COUNTRYSIDE 229 CHANGING POLICIES IN THE
COUNTRYSIDE 230 CONCERN FOR THE ENVIRONMENT LEADING TO A REAPPRAISAL OF
ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY 231 THE EUROPEAN UNION AND THE ENVIRONMENT 234 THE
COUNTRYSIDE IN THE 1990S 235 15 TRANSFORMATIONS IN PLANNING INTO THE
TWENTY- FIRST CENTURY 236 CONSERVATIVE CONSOLIDATION: THE TOWN AND
COUNTRY PLANNING ACTS, 1990 236 LOCAL GOVERNMENT REFORM; UNITARY
DEVELOPMENT PLANS 236 PLANNING POLICY GUIDANCE NOTES; REGIONAL PLANNING
GUIDANCE NOTES 237 STRATEGIC PLANNING FOR LONDON 239 URBAN DESIGN
PROPOSALS FOR IMPROVING LONDON S CULTURE AND HERITAGE AREAS 240 SOUTH
EAST ENGLAND, THE CHANNEL TUNNEL AND THE EAST THAMES CORRIDER CITY 241
INNER CITY REGENERATION: URBAN DEVELOPMENT CORPORATIONS AND CITY
CHALLENGE 243 INNER CITY REGENERATION: SINGLE REGENERATION BUDGET AND
REVIEWS OF URBAN POLICY AND HOUSING 244 SCIENCE PARKS 245 NEW
SETTLEMENTS AND TOWN EXPANSIONS 245 URBAN DESIGN AND TOWN PLANNING 250
SUMMARY 250 APPENDIX: PLANNING PROGRESS IN GREAT BRITAIN - SIGNIFICANT
DATES 253 BIBLIOGRAPHY 257 INDEX 272
|
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| discipline | Architektur Geographie |
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| geographic | Großbritannien Großbritannien (DE-588)4022153-2 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Großbritannien |
| id | DE-604.BV011669561 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-12-20T10:16:36Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0582234964 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-007866421 |
| oclc_num | 38515309 |
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| owner_facet | DE-29 DE-703 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-11 |
| physical | XIV, 279 S. Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. |
| publishDate | 1997 |
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| publishDateSort | 1997 |
| publisher | Longman |
| record_format | marc |
| spellingShingle | Morris, Eleanor S. British town planning and urban design principles and policies Stadsplanning gtt Geschichte Stadtplanung City planning Great Britain City planning Great Britain History Stadtplanung (DE-588)4056754-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4056754-0 (DE-588)4022153-2 |
| title | British town planning and urban design principles and policies |
| title_auth | British town planning and urban design principles and policies |
| title_exact_search | British town planning and urban design principles and policies |
| title_full | British town planning and urban design principles and policies Eleanor Smith Morris |
| title_fullStr | British town planning and urban design principles and policies Eleanor Smith Morris |
| title_full_unstemmed | British town planning and urban design principles and policies Eleanor Smith Morris |
| title_short | British town planning and urban design |
| title_sort | british town planning and urban design principles and policies |
| title_sub | principles and policies |
| topic | Stadsplanning gtt Geschichte Stadtplanung City planning Great Britain City planning Great Britain History Stadtplanung (DE-588)4056754-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Stadsplanning Geschichte Stadtplanung City planning Great Britain City planning Great Britain History Großbritannien |
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