Essays on the methodology and ethics of economics:
Gespeichert in:
| Beteilige Person: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Åbo
Åbo Akademi Univ. Press.
1997
|
| Schlagwörter: | |
| Links: | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=007773633&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| Beschreibung: | Zugl.: Åbo, Åbo Akademi Univ., Diss., 1997 |
| Umfang: | 186 S. |
| ISBN: | 9529616805 |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Essays on the methodology and ethics of economics |c Ralf Eriksson |
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| 600 | 1 | 4 | |a Hayek, Friedrich von |
| 600 | 1 | 4 | |a Keynes, John Maynard |
| 600 | 1 | 4 | |a Knight, Frank |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Acknowlegments viü
Introduction i
I. Three types of homo oeconomicus 2
II. Homo oeconomicus, realism and ethics 4
1. What kind of philosophy of the real? 5
Keynes, Hayek, realism and functionalism 8
2. Economics: A divided (Schizophrenie) science 10
3. The benevolent homo oeconomicus 14
4. Economics: Good slave bad master 18
5. In search after a wider model of rationality 20
Some background 21
Two examples of an extended form of rationality 25
Where do Keynes, Hayek and Knight fit in here? 29
Overview 31
1. Homo oeconomicus and the real world 37
I. Introduction 37
II. Homo oeconomicus, the pure logic of econonnc bchaviour? 39
III. The coneeived Status of homo oeconomicus in social life 41
(A) The omnipotency view 42
(B) The sufficiency view 42
(C) The pluralistic view 44
(D) The prescriptive view 44
A. The omnipotency view 46
A.I. Natural selfishness 4G
A.II. Institutional selfishness 47
A.III. Rational choiee 4S
(B) The sufficiency view 49
B.I. Natural selfishness 49
B.II. Institutional selfishness 50
B.III. Rational choiee öO
(C) The pluralistic view 52
C.I. Natural selfishness ö2
C.II. Institutional selfishnoss 33
C.III. Rational choiee JJ
v
Contents
(D) The prescriptive view 56
D.I. Natural selfishness 56
D.II. Institutional selfishness 57
D.III. Rational choice 58
IV. Conclusions 58
2. Was Keynes really a (philosophical) realist? 61
I. Introduction 61
II. Realism and instrumentalism 62
III. Harrod: Keynes, the realistic classifier 62
IV. Pheby and the problem with Milton Friedman as a yardstick 65
V. Lawson s interpretation: A too straight jacket for Keynes? 69
1. Instrumentalism, realism, intrinsic and extrinsic closure 70
2. The Treatise on Probability as a source for evidence on realism 72
3. Econometrics: The opposite to realism? 73
4. The evidence from O Donnell 75
5. External and internal closure and consequence in Keynes s thinking 76
6. Two realisms? 76
VI. The arguments for instrumentalism restated 80
1. Harrod s assessment 80
2. Pheby, Keynes and Friedman 80
3. Scientific progress and economics as model choice 80
4. Keynes s appeal to instrumental criteria 81
5. Theory and expression 82
6. Stability and truth 82
VII. Concluding comments 83
3. Hayek, realism and idealism 85
I. Introduction 85
II. Realism, Idealism and Hayek 87
III. Hayek on scientific realism in natural science 90
IV. Hayek on realism and social science 93
V. Arguments for Hayek being an idealist 94
1. (IDE) Independent existence 94
2. (DIM) Dual image 99
3. (NESS) Necessity of scientific concepts 100
4. (TASS) Truth accessibility 102
5. (NORM) Normative realism 105
VI. Concluding comments 106
4. The Cement of Society and the Extended Order.
A study of F. A. Hayek s functionalism 109
I. Introduction 109
II. Economics and simple and meaningful satisfaction? 110
Contents vi:
III. Economizing thinking and uniformity of value 112
IV. Hayek, functionalism and the Hayek problem 113
V. Methodological individualism? 114
VI. Hayek s economics HG
1. The invisible hand 116
2. The problem of knowledge 117
3. Economics should be interpreted as catallactics 117
4. The market is a process US
VII. Functionalism and the invisible hand 119
VIII. The Hayek problem 122
IX. Morals and the extended order 123
X. Functionalist explanation of the formation of the extended order 124
XI. Verstehen and meaning once again 129
XII. Concluding remarks 130
5. Frank Knight Reconsidered. The Ethics of
competition after 70 years 133
I. Introduction 133
II. Knight s ethical critique of the market economy 135
1. The unrealities of perfect competition 137
2. The social nature of man (and his wants) 138
3. The ethics of distribution 139
4. The ethics of competition as a game 141
III. Stigler s criticism of Knight s views 144
IV. Knight and the Chicago school as economics imperialists 14G
V. The social determination of reality 149
VI. A note on Knight s pluralistic program 150
VII. Conclusions and final comments 151
6. On Frank Knight s Ethics 155
I. Introduction 155
II. Why ethics cannot be part of economics 155
III. The instability of human wants as scientific data 15C
IV. Homo oeconomicus can be no moral ideal 158
V. The social nature of all knowledge 15S
VI. A note on Knight s pragmatism 159
VII. The unsuitability of science as ethics 166
VIII. What is transcendental and real ethics? 1G7
IX. Two types of moral realism 1CS
X. Differences between Knight and the realists 112
XI. What does Knight s ethical truth then consist of? 172
XII. A note on Hammond s proposed resolution of a paradox in Knight 174
XIII. Conclusion l j
References l
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| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-12-20T10:14:29Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9529616805 |
| language | English |
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| physical | 186 S. |
| publishDate | 1997 |
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| publisher | Åbo Akademi Univ. Press. |
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| spellingShingle | Eriksson, Ralf Essays on the methodology and ethics of economics Hayek, Friedrich von Keynes, John Maynard Knight, Frank etiikka ysa filosofia ysa talous ysa talousteoriat ysa taloustieteet ysa Wirtschaftsethik (DE-588)4066439-9 gnd Homo oeconomicus (DE-588)4195139-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4066439-9 (DE-588)4195139-6 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | Essays on the methodology and ethics of economics |
| title_auth | Essays on the methodology and ethics of economics |
| title_exact_search | Essays on the methodology and ethics of economics |
| title_full | Essays on the methodology and ethics of economics Ralf Eriksson |
| title_fullStr | Essays on the methodology and ethics of economics Ralf Eriksson |
| title_full_unstemmed | Essays on the methodology and ethics of economics Ralf Eriksson |
| title_short | Essays on the methodology and ethics of economics |
| title_sort | essays on the methodology and ethics of economics |
| topic | Hayek, Friedrich von Keynes, John Maynard Knight, Frank etiikka ysa filosofia ysa talous ysa talousteoriat ysa taloustieteet ysa Wirtschaftsethik (DE-588)4066439-9 gnd Homo oeconomicus (DE-588)4195139-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Hayek, Friedrich von Keynes, John Maynard Knight, Frank etiikka filosofia talous talousteoriat taloustieteet Wirtschaftsethik Homo oeconomicus Hochschulschrift |
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