The world rubber industry:
Gespeichert in:
| Beteiligte Personen: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London u.a.
Routledge
1994
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
| Schlagwörter: | |
| Links: | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006559741&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| Umfang: | XIII, 364 S. Kt. |
| ISBN: | 0415023696 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1819343527914504192 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS
List of figures viii
List of tables ix
Preface xi
1 INTRODUCTION 1
Kinds of rubber 2
Historical developments 7
The economic framework 14
Institutions and technology 15
The present book 17
2 THE HISTORY OF NATURAL RUBBER 19
Technical developments 19
The practical setting 30
3 THE HISTORY OF SYNTHETIC RUBBER 63
Technical developments 63
The practical setting 69
Synthetic and natural rubbers 91
4 THE PRODUCTION OF SYNTHETIC RUBBER 95
Characteristics 95
The supply of monomers 97
Carbon black 101
Emulsion polymer production 102
Solution polymer production 104
Costi of production 107
Changes in SR supply 111
5 OTHER ASPECTS OF SYNTHETIC RUBBER 115
Geographical location 1 5
Organizational structure 118
Government intervention 120
v
FIGURES
1.1 World locations of oil and natural gas production, and of
rubber production and manufacturing, early 1990s 3
1.2 Index numbers of natural rubber, synthetic rubber, crude
(petroleum) oil and combined commodities prices, 1900 92 10
1.3 World production and stocks of natural and synthetic rubber,
1900 92 11
1.4 The economic framework of the rubber industry 15
3.1 Synthetic rubber feedstock prices, and natural rubber and
synthetic rubber prices and production, 1970 92 87
4.1 Emulsion styrene butadiene plant 103
4.2 Solution polybutadiene plant 105
6.1 Mature rubber tree with tapping panel; and budgrafting a
young seedling 145
6.2 Tapping a budgrafted tree 148
6.3 Crumb natural rubber plant 151
6.4 Ribbed smoked sheet plant 153
8.1 An internal mixer 198
8.2 A calender 200
8.3 A screw extruder 201
8.4 Moulds 202
8.5 A radial ply tubeless tyre 204
8.6 Moulding tyres 211
11.1 Daily prices of natural rubber grades, Kuala Lumpur,
January March, 1992 268
11.2 Price bands, reference price, and quarterly average DMIPs,
1980 92 274
viii
TABLES
1.1 Uses of rubber 1
1.2 Per capita rubber consumption, 1990 2
1.3 Major rubbers and their production, 1990 6
1.4 Vehicles in use and production of tyres, 1910 90 8
1.5 SR and NR consumption by the tyre and general rubber goods
sectors, selected countries, 1950 91 12
2.1 Specifications of significant NRs 24
2.2 Features of the principal rubbers 26
2.3 Production of NR, 1900 91 31
2.4 Planted areas of NR, 1910 89 34
2.5 Consumption of NR and SR, 1900 91 40
2.6 Wages of estate and rural workers in Malaysia, Indonesia, and
Thailand, 1920 90 44
2.7 Shares of chief rubbers in total world production, 1963 90 49
2.8 Major grades of NR consumed by world regions, 1981 90 54
2.9 Major grades of NR exported by principal producing countries,
1985 90 57
2.10 NR and SR trade of selected NR producing countries, 1960 90 59
3.1 Properties and world production capacities of TPEs and
small tonnage special purpose SRs, 1976 90 64
3.2 Production of the major SRs, 1940 50 71
3.3 Production of SR, 1940 91 75
3.4 Productive capacities of the major SRs, 1963 90 76
3.5 SR trade of selected SR producing countries, 1950 90 80
3.6 Measures protecting SR and tyres in selected countries, 1960 91 83
3.7 Shares of the chief SRs in total world production capacity,
1963 90 85
4.1 Co product yields from thermal cracking 98
4.2 Costs of producing major SRs, Western Europe, early 1990s 108
4.3 Average annual unit values of principal rubbers, France,
1980 91 109
4.4 Average annual list prices of SBR and BR, Germany, 1980 90 109
ix
TABLES
5.1 Interest rates and labour and energy costs, selected countries,
1980 89 116
5.2 Crude petroleum and natural gas position, major regions,
1986 88 122
5.3 Structure of the SR sector, Western Europe, 1990 124
5.4 Gross exports and net imports of SR, 1950 90 128
6.1 Costs of making NR, early 1990s 155
6.2 Average annual prices of TSR 20 and RSS 3, London, 1980 91 158
7.1 General economic situation of selected rubber producing
countries, 1990 168
7.2 Activities of Malaysian plantation companies, 1991—92 170
7.3 NR trade of selected countries, 1990 176
8.1 Rubber contents of tyres 206
9.1 Regional shares of rubber consumption, 1900 91 215
9.2 GNP and motor vehicle details, selected countries, 1990 217
9.3 Production of motor vehicles, 1990 218
9.4 The six leading tyre manufacturers of the world, 1979 91 222
9.5 Global operations of the tyre multinationals, 1990 223
9.6 Share of the United States in world tyre production 225
9.7 Exports and imports of tyres and tubes, selected countries,
1980 90 226
9.8 Ranking of the top tyre exporting countries, 1964 89 229
9.9 Ranking of the top tyre importing countries, 1964—89 230
9.10 Relative export orientation of tyre producing countries,
selected years 231
9.11 Indices of participation in intra industry tyre trade, selected
countries, 1965 89 232
9.12 Consumption of rubber in the general rubber products sector,
selected countries, 1960 91 238
9.13 Production of tyres in selected countries, 1980 90 239
10.1 Ranking of the top SR exporting countries 245
10.2 Ranking of the top SR importing countries 246
10.3 Exports of SR and NR, 1970 92 248
10.4 Indices of participation in intra industry SR trade, selected
countries, 1960 90 249
10.5 United States SR trade, 1978 90 250
10.6 Directions of NR exports from major exporting countries,
1965 90 253
10.7 Indices of NR import unit values of tyre producing countries,
1965 89 257
11.1 INRA buffer stock costs, 1980/81 1991 276
A. 1 Production, consumption and stocks of SR and NR, 1960 91 298
A.2 Annual average exchange rates of selected countries, 1950 91 300
A.3 Production of NR, 1900 91 302
A.4 Production of SR, 1933 91 309
x
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| id | DE-604.BV009904707 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-12-20T09:44:13Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0415023696 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-006559741 |
| oclc_num | 28966943 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-12 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-188 |
| owner_facet | DE-12 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-188 |
| physical | XIII, 364 S. Kt. |
| publishDate | 1994 |
| publishDateSearch | 1994 |
| publishDateSort | 1994 |
| publisher | Routledge |
| record_format | marc |
| spellingShingle | Barlow, Colin 1932-2022 Jayasuriya, Sisira K. 1946- Tan, Choo Suan The world rubber industry Industrie caoutchoutière ram Rubberindustrie gtt Rubber industry and trade Kautschukhandel (DE-588)4396449-7 gnd Geschichte (DE-588)4020517-4 gnd Gummiindustrie (DE-588)4323287-5 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4396449-7 (DE-588)4020517-4 (DE-588)4323287-5 |
| title | The world rubber industry |
| title_auth | The world rubber industry |
| title_exact_search | The world rubber industry |
| title_full | The world rubber industry Colin Barlow, Sisira Jayasuriya and C. Suan Tan |
| title_fullStr | The world rubber industry Colin Barlow, Sisira Jayasuriya and C. Suan Tan |
| title_full_unstemmed | The world rubber industry Colin Barlow, Sisira Jayasuriya and C. Suan Tan |
| title_short | The world rubber industry |
| title_sort | the world rubber industry |
| topic | Industrie caoutchoutière ram Rubberindustrie gtt Rubber industry and trade Kautschukhandel (DE-588)4396449-7 gnd Geschichte (DE-588)4020517-4 gnd Gummiindustrie (DE-588)4323287-5 gnd |
| topic_facet | Industrie caoutchoutière Rubberindustrie Rubber industry and trade Kautschukhandel Geschichte Gummiindustrie |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=006559741&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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