Cryptographic hardness of distribution-specific learning:
Gespeichert in:
Beteilige Person: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Veröffentlicht: |
Stanford, Calif.
1992
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Schriftenreihe: | Stanford University / Computer Science Department: Report STAN CS
1445 |
Schlagwörter: | |
Abstract: | Abstract: "We investigate cryptographic lower bounds on the learnability of Boolean formulas and constant depth circuits on the uniform distribution and other specific distributions. We first show that weakly learning Boolean formulas and constant depth threshold circuits with membership queries on the uniform distribution in polynomial time is as hard as factoring Blum integers (or inverting RSA, or deciding quadratic residuosity). We formalize the notion of a trivially learnable distribution and extend these hardness results to all non-trivial distributions Moreover, we show that under appropriate assumptions on the hardness of factoring, the learnability of Boolean formulas and constant depth threshold circuits on any distribution is characterized by the distribution's Renyi entropy. Furthermore, we show that a sub-exponential lower bound for factoring implies a [formula] lower bound (for some constant [beta]) for learning Boolean circuits of depth d on the uniform distribution (with membership queries), which matches the upper bound of Linial, Mansour, and Nisan [19]. From this we conclude that, assuming such a lower bound for factoring, there is no O(n[superscript poly log n]) algorithm to learn all of AC p0 s on the uniform distribution We observe that, under cryptographic assumptions, all our bounds can be used to establish tradeoffs between the running time and the number of samples necessary to learn. |
Umfang: | 24 S. |
Internformat
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100 | 1 | |a Kharitonov, Michael |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Cryptographic hardness of distribution-specific learning |c by Michael Kharitonov |
264 | 1 | |a Stanford, Calif. |c 1992 | |
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490 | 1 | |a Stanford University / Computer Science Department: Report STAN CS |v 1445 | |
520 | 3 | |a Abstract: "We investigate cryptographic lower bounds on the learnability of Boolean formulas and constant depth circuits on the uniform distribution and other specific distributions. We first show that weakly learning Boolean formulas and constant depth threshold circuits with membership queries on the uniform distribution in polynomial time is as hard as factoring Blum integers (or inverting RSA, or deciding quadratic residuosity). We formalize the notion of a trivially learnable distribution and extend these hardness results to all non-trivial distributions | |
520 | 3 | |a Moreover, we show that under appropriate assumptions on the hardness of factoring, the learnability of Boolean formulas and constant depth threshold circuits on any distribution is characterized by the distribution's Renyi entropy. Furthermore, we show that a sub-exponential lower bound for factoring implies a [formula] lower bound (for some constant [beta]) for learning Boolean circuits of depth d on the uniform distribution (with membership queries), which matches the upper bound of Linial, Mansour, and Nisan [19]. From this we conclude that, assuming such a lower bound for factoring, there is no O(n[superscript poly log n]) algorithm to learn all of AC p0 s on the uniform distribution | |
520 | 3 | |a We observe that, under cryptographic assumptions, all our bounds can be used to establish tradeoffs between the running time and the number of samples necessary to learn. | |
650 | 4 | |a Cryptography | |
650 | 4 | |a Machine learning | |
810 | 2 | |a Computer Science Department: Report STAN CS |t Stanford University |v 1445 |w (DE-604)BV008928280 |9 1445 | |
943 | 1 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-005961069 |
Datensatz im Suchindex
DE-BY-TUM_call_number | 0111 2001 B 6115-1445 |
---|---|
DE-BY-TUM_katkey | 1691644 |
DE-BY-TUM_location | 01 |
DE-BY-TUM_media_number | 040010283271 |
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any_adam_object | |
author | Kharitonov, Michael |
author_facet | Kharitonov, Michael |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Kharitonov, Michael |
author_variant | m k mk |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV009015486 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)27409144 (DE-599)BVBBV009015486 |
format | Book |
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id | DE-604.BV009015486 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-12-20T09:30:31Z |
institution | BVB |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-005961069 |
oclc_num | 27409144 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-29T DE-91G DE-BY-TUM |
owner_facet | DE-29T DE-91G DE-BY-TUM |
physical | 24 S. |
publishDate | 1992 |
publishDateSearch | 1992 |
publishDateSort | 1992 |
record_format | marc |
series2 | Stanford University / Computer Science Department: Report STAN CS |
spellingShingle | Kharitonov, Michael Cryptographic hardness of distribution-specific learning Cryptography Machine learning |
title | Cryptographic hardness of distribution-specific learning |
title_auth | Cryptographic hardness of distribution-specific learning |
title_exact_search | Cryptographic hardness of distribution-specific learning |
title_full | Cryptographic hardness of distribution-specific learning by Michael Kharitonov |
title_fullStr | Cryptographic hardness of distribution-specific learning by Michael Kharitonov |
title_full_unstemmed | Cryptographic hardness of distribution-specific learning by Michael Kharitonov |
title_short | Cryptographic hardness of distribution-specific learning |
title_sort | cryptographic hardness of distribution specific learning |
topic | Cryptography Machine learning |
topic_facet | Cryptography Machine learning |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV008928280 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kharitonovmichael cryptographichardnessofdistributionspecificlearning |
Paper/Kapitel scannen lassen
Teilbibliothek Mathematik & Informatik, Berichte
Signatur: |
0111 2001 B 6115-1445 Lageplan |
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Exemplar 1 | Ausleihbar Am Standort |