Modern geometry: methods and applications 3 Introduction to homology theory
Gespeichert in:
Beteiligte Personen: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Veröffentlicht: |
New York u.a.
Springer
1990
|
Schriftenreihe: | Graduate texts in mathematics
124 |
Links: | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=002631101&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
Umfang: | IX, 416 S. |
ISBN: | 0387972714 3540972714 |
Internformat
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Modern geometry |b methods and applications |n 3 |p Introduction to homology theory |c B. A. Dubrovin ; A. T. Fomenko ; S. P. Novikov |
264 | 1 | |a New York u.a. |b Springer |c 1990 | |
300 | |a IX, 416 S. | ||
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490 | 1 | |a Graduate texts in mathematics |v 124 | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Contents
Preface
v
CHAPTER
1
Homology
and Cohomology. Computational Recipes
1
§1.
Cohomology groups as classes of closed differential forms.
Their homotopy
invariance
1
§2.
The homology theory of algebraic complexes
17
§3.
Simplicial complexes. Their homology and cohomology groups.
The classification of the two-dimensional closed surfaces
24
§4.
Attaching cells to a topological space. Cell spaces. Theorems on
the reduction of cell spaces. Homology groups and the fundamental
groups of surfaces and certain other manifolds
42
§5.
The singular homology and cohomology groups. Their homotogy
invariance.
The exact sequence of a pair. Relative homology groups
59
§6.
The singular homology of cell complexes. Its equivalence with cell
homology.
Poincaré
duality in simplicial homology
72
§7.
The homology groups of a product of spaces. Multiplication in
cohomology rings. The cohomology theory of tf-spaces and Lie
groups. The cohomology of the unitary groups
83
§8.
The homology theory of fibre bundles (skew products)
97
§9.
The extension problem for maps, homotopies, and cross-sections.
Obstruction cohomology classes
1
Ю
9.1.
The extension problem for maps
ПО
9.2.
The extension problem for homotopies
112
9.3.
The extension problem for cross-sections
113
§10.
Homology theory and methods for computing homotopy groups.
The Cartan-Serre theorem. Cohomology operations. Vector bundles. I
Î8
10.1.
The concept of a cohomology operation.
Exampies
118
10.2.
Cohomology operations and
Eilenberg-MacLane
complexes
122
viii Contents
10.3.
Computation of the rational homotopy groups
π,
®
Q
126
10.4.
Application to vector bundles. Characteristic classes
129
10.5.
Classification of the Steenrod operations in low dimensions
135
10.6.
Computation of the first few
nontrivial
stable homotopy
groups of spheres
143
10.7.
Stable homotopy classes of maps of cell complexes
149
§11.
Homology theory and the fundamental group
152
§12.
The cohomology groups of hyperelliptic Riemann surfaces. Jacobi
tori. Geodesies on multi-axis ellipsoids. Relationship to finite-gap
potentials
160
§13.
The simplest properties of
Kahler
manifolds. Abelian tori
174
§14.
Sheaf cohomology
180
CHAPTER
2
Critical Points of Smooth Functions and Homology Theory
188
§15.
Morse functions and cell complexes
188
§16.
The Morse inequalities
195
§17.
Morse-Smale
functions. Handles. Surfaces
202
§18.
Poincaré
duality
216
§19.
Critical points of smooth functions and the Lyusternik-
Shnirelman category of a manifold
223
§20.
Critical manifolds and the Morse inequalities. Functions
with symmetry
238
§21.
Critical points of functionals and the topology of the
path space
Ω(Λί)
247
§22.
Applications of the index theorem
262
§23.
The periodic problem of the calculus of variations
270
§24.
Morse functions on 3-dimensional manifolds and Heegaard splittings
277
§25.
Unitary
Bott
periodicity and higher-dimensional variational problems
283
25.1.
The theorem on unitary periodicity
283
25.2.
Unitary periodicity via the two-dimensional calculus of variations
293
25.3.
Onthogonal periodicity via the higher-dimensional calculus
of variations
302
§26.
Morse theory and certain motions in the planar
η
-body
problem
310
CHAPTER
3
Cobordisms and Smooth Structures
325
§27.
Characteristic numbers. Cobordisms. Cycles and submanifolds.
The signature of a manifold
325
27.1.
Statement of the problem. The simplest facts about cobordisms.
The signature
325
27.2.
Thorn complexes. Calculation of cobordisms (modulo torsion).
The signature formula. Realization of cycles as submanifolds
334
27.3.
Some applications of the signature formula. The signature and
the problem of the
invariance
of classes
351
Contents ix
§28.
Smooth structures on the 7-dimensional sphere. The classification
problem for smooth manifolds (normal invariants). Reidemeister torsion
and the fundamental hypothesis
(Hauptvermutung)
of combinatorial
topology
357
Bibliography
372
APPENDIX
1
(by S. P. Novikov)
An Analogue of Morse Theory for Many-Valued Functions.
Certain Properties of
Poisson
Brackets
377
APPENDIX
2
(by A. T. Fomenko)
Plateau s Problem. Spectral Bordisms and Globally Minimal
Surfaces in Riemannian Manifolds
391
Index
407
Errata to Parts I and II
413
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Dubrovin, Boris Anatol'evič 1950-2019 Fomenko, Anatolij Timofeevič 1945- Novikov, Sergej P. 1938-2024 |
author_GND | (DE-588)115874417X (DE-588)119092689 (DE-588)118786490 |
author_facet | Dubrovin, Boris Anatol'evič 1950-2019 Fomenko, Anatolij Timofeevič 1945- Novikov, Sergej P. 1938-2024 |
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author_variant | b a d ba bad a t f at atf s p n sp spn |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV004226007 |
classification_rvk | SK 370 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)260217130 (DE-599)BVBBV004226007 |
discipline | Mathematik |
format | Book |
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id | DE-604.BV004226007 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-12-20T08:15:07Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 0387972714 3540972714 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-002631101 |
oclc_num | 260217130 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-12 DE-91G DE-BY-TUM DE-91 DE-BY-TUM DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-384 DE-703 DE-739 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-824 DE-29T DE-11 |
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physical | IX, 416 S. |
publishDate | 1990 |
publishDateSearch | 1990 |
publishDateSort | 1990 |
publisher | Springer |
record_format | marc |
series | Graduate texts in mathematics |
series2 | Graduate texts in mathematics |
spellingShingle | Dubrovin, Boris Anatol'evič 1950-2019 Fomenko, Anatolij Timofeevič 1945- Novikov, Sergej P. 1938-2024 Modern geometry methods and applications Graduate texts in mathematics |
title | Modern geometry methods and applications |
title_alt | Sovremennaja geometrija |
title_auth | Modern geometry methods and applications |
title_exact_search | Modern geometry methods and applications |
title_full | Modern geometry methods and applications 3 Introduction to homology theory B. A. Dubrovin ; A. T. Fomenko ; S. P. Novikov |
title_fullStr | Modern geometry methods and applications 3 Introduction to homology theory B. A. Dubrovin ; A. T. Fomenko ; S. P. Novikov |
title_full_unstemmed | Modern geometry methods and applications 3 Introduction to homology theory B. A. Dubrovin ; A. T. Fomenko ; S. P. Novikov |
title_short | Modern geometry |
title_sort | modern geometry methods and applications introduction to homology theory |
title_sub | methods and applications |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=002631101&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV005835289 (DE-604)BV000000067 |
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