A semantic and pragmatic examination of the English perfect:
Gespeichert in:
| Beteilige Person: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Hochschulschrift/Dissertation Buch |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Tübingen
Narr
1987
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Tübinger Beiträge zur Linguistik
312 |
| Schlagwörter: | |
| Links: | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=000450420&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| Umfang: | X, 261 S. |
| ISBN: | 3878083726 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a A semantic and pragmatic examination of the English perfect |c Peter Fenn |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Peter Fenn
A Semantic
and Pragmatic Examination
of the English Perfect
gHW Gunter Narr Verlag Tubingen
Table of Contents
V
Acknowledgements IX
A note on forms, conventions and references X
Introduction 1
Parti
The Perfect in Context - Pragmatic Categories 5
Chapter 1
The Continuative Perfect 6
1 1 Sentences in the continuative perfect 7
1 2 Temporal notation and Reichenbach s three
time points 8
1 3 Adverbial types relevant to the
continuative perfect 10
131 Adverbials of the type for t amount of time 10
132 Since 11
133 Other time-span adverbials with the
meaningm = R 16
134 General conclusions on adverbs with the
meaningm = R 16
135 Adverb combinations of the type for t amount
of time at interval P 17
136 Conclusions on adverbials in continuative
contexts 18
1 4 The continuousness of events predicated in
continuative perfects, and the concept
mode of occurrence 20
141 Modes of occurrence in other tenses 22
1 5 Aspect and Aktionsart 23
151 Definitions of Aspect; aspect in English 23
152 The basic meanings of the SF and EF 29
153 Proposition classes 39
1531 Vendler s categories 40
1532 The effect of aspect on proposition classes 42
1 6 Proposition types, modes of occurrence and
aspect in the continuative perfect 44
VI
161 Accomplishments 44
1611 Time-frame interpretation 46
1612 Accomplishments as recurrent continuatives 49
1613 Accomplishments as discontinuous
continuatives 50
1614 Concluding remarks on accomplishments in
the continuative perfect 51
162 Activities 51
1621 Activity propositions with actual continuatives 55
1622 Activities as recurrent continuatives 62
163 Achievements 72
1 7 Conclusion on the continuative as a category 75
Chapter 2
The Perfect of Experience (Experiential Perfect) 76
2 1 General experientials 78
211 The aspect question 82
2 2 Limited experientials 83
221 The aspect question 84
2 3 Implied limitation of the time-span 86
2 4 Ambiguity between continuative and
experiential categories 88
2 5 The adverbs often, sometimes, and always 93
2 6 The past tense with experiential meaning 94
2 7 Conclusion on the experiential perfect 98
Chapter 3
The Resultative Perfect 100
3 1 The implication of concrete states 101
3 2 Less tangible conceptions of result 110
321 NiT-results 113
322 Conclusions and judgements as resultative
concepts 114
323 Summary of result types 115
3 3 The aspectual question with resultatives 116
3 4 Borderline cases between resultatives and
experientials or continuatives 120
3 5 The adverbs yet, already, and fust 126
3 6 The past tense in American English with just,
already, yet, and with resultatives in general 127
3 7 The Hot News perfect 129
VII
Chapter 4
Categories of Perfect in Summary 132
Part II
General Semantics of the Perfect 137
Preamble
Approaches to the Question of Perfect Meaning 138
Chapter 1
Tense References to Past Time 140
1 1 Relations between time levels 141
111 Prospective vs retrospective 141
112 Time scales and points of orientation in
formal models 144
113 Reichenbach s point of reference 151
114 The embedded past theory 159
1 2 The concept indefiniteness 162
13A characterization of the various ways in
which a past tense relates to past time 166
131 Dinsmore s linear specification 167
132 Adverbial references 169
133 Personal reference 173
134 The current condition criterion in
other contexts 175
135 Other instances of interplay between past tense
and present perfect 177
136 Shared knowledge 179
137 S-separation 185
138 Some conclusions on the past tense 196
Chapter 2
The Time Orientation of the Perfect 199
2 1 Time-span theories of the perfect 200
2 2 The implication of present states 205
2 3 The collocability of perfect and non-perfect
forms with certain types of adverb 209
2 4 Time orientation and conclusions on the
general semantics of the perfect 214
VIII
Part III
Additional Questions and Related Problems 215
Preamble 216
Chapter 1
The Past and Future Perfects 217
1 1 The Past Perfect 217
111 The past perfect as a pre-preterite 218
1112 The question of indirect speech 218
1113 The inconsistent use of the past perfect
in other contexts 220
1114 Past time adverbs and event-focus 221
1 2 The Future Perfect 223
Chapter 2
Conditionals 225
Chapter 3
Non-finite Perfects 228
3 1 Having + past participle 228
311 Past tense equivalence of having + participle 230
312 Causal relations and the perfect participle 231
313 Equivalence of present and perfect
participles 234
314 The perfect gerund and the non-perfect gerund 235
3 2 The perfect infinitive 237
Chapter 4
Relations between the Perfect and the Passive 240
Chapter 5
The Status of the Perfect as a Tense 245
Chapter 6
Markedness Relations and the Perfect 250
Bibliography 255
|
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| dewey-sort | 3425 |
| dewey-tens | 420 - English & Old English (Anglo-Saxon) |
| discipline | Anglistik / Amerikanistik |
| format | Thesis Book |
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| id | DE-604.BV000720541 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-12-20T07:25:38Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 3878083726 |
| language | English |
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| series2 | Tübinger Beiträge zur Linguistik |
| spellingShingle | Fenn, Peter A semantic and pragmatic examination of the English perfect Tübinger Beiträge zur Linguistik Anglais (Langue) - Aspect Anglais (Langue) - Temps Englisch English language Tense Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd Semantik (DE-588)4054490-4 gnd Pragmatik (DE-588)4076315-8 gnd Perfekt (DE-588)4173734-9 gnd |
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| title | A semantic and pragmatic examination of the English perfect |
| title_auth | A semantic and pragmatic examination of the English perfect |
| title_exact_search | A semantic and pragmatic examination of the English perfect |
| title_full | A semantic and pragmatic examination of the English perfect Peter Fenn |
| title_fullStr | A semantic and pragmatic examination of the English perfect Peter Fenn |
| title_full_unstemmed | A semantic and pragmatic examination of the English perfect Peter Fenn |
| title_short | A semantic and pragmatic examination of the English perfect |
| title_sort | a semantic and pragmatic examination of the english perfect |
| topic | Anglais (Langue) - Aspect Anglais (Langue) - Temps Englisch English language Tense Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd Semantik (DE-588)4054490-4 gnd Pragmatik (DE-588)4076315-8 gnd Perfekt (DE-588)4173734-9 gnd |
| topic_facet | Anglais (Langue) - Aspect Anglais (Langue) - Temps Englisch English language Tense Semantik Pragmatik Perfekt Hochschulschrift |
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