Constructing experience: expectation and attention in perception
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Cambridge
Cambridge University Press
2024
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| Series: | Cambridge elements. Elements in perception
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| Subjects: | |
| Abstract: | This Element examines the influence of expectation and attention on conscious perception. It explores the debate on whether attention is necessary for conscious perception by presenting empirical evidence from studies on inattentional blindness, change blindness, and the attentional blink. While the evidence strongly suggests that attention is necessary for conscious perception, other research has shown that expectation can shape perception, sometimes leading to illusory experiences where predicted stimuli are perceived despite their absence. This phenomenon, termed 'expectation awareness', suggests that attention may not be necessary for all conscious experiences. These findings are explored within the predictive processing framework, where the brain is characterized as a prediction engine, continuously updating its internal models to minimize prediction errors. Integrating findings from psychology, neuroscience, and cognitive science, this Element provides a predictive processing model of how attention and expectation construct perceptual reality. It also discusses clinical and theoretical implications and suggests future research. |
| Item Description: | Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 28 Jan 2025) |
| Physical Description: | 80 Seiten |
| ISBN: | 9781009588560 |
Staff View
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| 520 | 3 | |a This Element examines the influence of expectation and attention on conscious perception. It explores the debate on whether attention is necessary for conscious perception by presenting empirical evidence from studies on inattentional blindness, change blindness, and the attentional blink. While the evidence strongly suggests that attention is necessary for conscious perception, other research has shown that expectation can shape perception, sometimes leading to illusory experiences where predicted stimuli are perceived despite their absence. This phenomenon, termed 'expectation awareness', suggests that attention may not be necessary for all conscious experiences. These findings are explored within the predictive processing framework, where the brain is characterized as a prediction engine, continuously updating its internal models to minimize prediction errors. Integrating findings from psychology, neuroscience, and cognitive science, this Element provides a predictive processing model of how attention and expectation construct perceptual reality. It also discusses clinical and theoretical implications and suggests future research. | |
| 653 | 0 | |a Consciousness | |
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Record in the Search Index
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| discipline | Philosophie |
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| id | DE-604.BV050198145 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2025-03-10T15:01:19Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9781009588560 |
| language | English |
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| physical | 80 Seiten |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| publishDateSearch | 2024 |
| publishDateSort | 2024 |
| publisher | Cambridge University Press |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | Cambridge elements. Elements in perception |
| spelling | Clarke, Jason Verfasser aut Constructing experience expectation and attention in perception Jason Clarke Cambridge Cambridge University Press 2024 80 Seiten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Cambridge elements. Elements in perception Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 28 Jan 2025) This Element examines the influence of expectation and attention on conscious perception. It explores the debate on whether attention is necessary for conscious perception by presenting empirical evidence from studies on inattentional blindness, change blindness, and the attentional blink. While the evidence strongly suggests that attention is necessary for conscious perception, other research has shown that expectation can shape perception, sometimes leading to illusory experiences where predicted stimuli are perceived despite their absence. This phenomenon, termed 'expectation awareness', suggests that attention may not be necessary for all conscious experiences. These findings are explored within the predictive processing framework, where the brain is characterized as a prediction engine, continuously updating its internal models to minimize prediction errors. Integrating findings from psychology, neuroscience, and cognitive science, this Element provides a predictive processing model of how attention and expectation construct perceptual reality. It also discusses clinical and theoretical implications and suggests future research. Consciousness Subconsciousness Cognitive science Psychology Neuroscience Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe 9781009588560 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-1-009-58855-3 |
| spellingShingle | Clarke, Jason Constructing experience expectation and attention in perception |
| title | Constructing experience expectation and attention in perception |
| title_auth | Constructing experience expectation and attention in perception |
| title_exact_search | Constructing experience expectation and attention in perception |
| title_full | Constructing experience expectation and attention in perception Jason Clarke |
| title_fullStr | Constructing experience expectation and attention in perception Jason Clarke |
| title_full_unstemmed | Constructing experience expectation and attention in perception Jason Clarke |
| title_short | Constructing experience |
| title_sort | constructing experience expectation and attention in perception |
| title_sub | expectation and attention in perception |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT clarkejason constructingexperienceexpectationandattentioninperception |