Social Transfers, Labor Supply And Poverty Reduction: The Case of Albania
Gespeichert in:
Beteilige Person: | |
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Veröffentlicht: |
Washington, D.C
The World Bank
2008
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Schlagwörter: | |
Links: | http://elibrary.worldbank.org/content/workingpaper/10.1596/1813-9450-4783 http://elibrary.worldbank.org/content/workingpaper/10.1596/1813-9450-4783 http://elibrary.worldbank.org/content/workingpaper/10.1596/1813-9450-4783 http://elibrary.worldbank.org/content/workingpaper/10.1596/1813-9450-4783 http://elibrary.worldbank.org/content/workingpaper/10.1596/1813-9450-4783 http://elibrary.worldbank.org/content/workingpaper/10.1596/1813-9450-4783 |
Abstract: | In 1993, in response to persistent unemployment, and rising poverty and social unrest, the government of Albania introduced an anti-poverty program, namely Ndihma Ekonomike; in 1995 it was extended to all poor households. This paper estimates the separate effects of participation in this income support program and the old-age pension program on objective and subjective measures of household poverty. The analysis uses the nationally representative Albanian Living Standards Measurement Surveys carried out in 2002 and 2005. Using propensity score matching methods, the paper finds that Ndihma Ekonomike households, particularly urban residents, have lower per capita consumption and are more likely to be discontented with their lives, financial situation, and consumption levels than their matched comparators. In contrast, households receiving pensions are not significantly different from their matched comparators in reference to the same set of outcomes. The paper finds that the negative impact of Ndihma Ekonomike participation on welfare is driven by a negative labor supply response among work-eligible individuals. This negative labor response is larger among women and urban residents. In contrast to Ndihma Ekonomike, the receipt of old-age pension income transfers does not significantly impact the labor supply of prime-age individuals living in pension households |
Umfang: | 1 Online-Ressource (55 Seiten)) |
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520 | 3 | |a In 1993, in response to persistent unemployment, and rising poverty and social unrest, the government of Albania introduced an anti-poverty program, namely Ndihma Ekonomike; in 1995 it was extended to all poor households. This paper estimates the separate effects of participation in this income support program and the old-age pension program on objective and subjective measures of household poverty. The analysis uses the nationally representative Albanian Living Standards Measurement Surveys carried out in 2002 and 2005. Using propensity score matching methods, the paper finds that Ndihma Ekonomike households, particularly urban residents, have lower per capita consumption and are more likely to be discontented with their lives, financial situation, and consumption levels than their matched comparators. In contrast, households receiving pensions are not significantly different from their matched comparators in reference to the same set of outcomes. The paper finds that the negative impact of Ndihma Ekonomike participation on welfare is driven by a negative labor supply response among work-eligible individuals. This negative labor response is larger among women and urban residents. In contrast to Ndihma Ekonomike, the receipt of old-age pension income transfers does not significantly impact the labor supply of prime-age individuals living in pension households | |
533 | |a Online-Ausg | ||
650 | 4 | |a Communities & Human Settlements | |
650 | 4 | |a Health, Nutrition and Population | |
650 | 4 | |a Housing and Human Habitats | |
650 | 4 | |a Income support | |
650 | 4 | |a Income support program | |
650 | 4 | |a Labor Markets | |
650 | 4 | |a Labor Policies | |
650 | 4 | |a Labor force | |
650 | 4 | |a Labor supply | |
650 | 4 | |a Laid-off workers | |
650 | 4 | |a Persistent unemployment | |
650 | 4 | |a Population Policies | |
650 | 4 | |a Poverty Reduction | |
650 | 4 | |a Price controls | |
650 | 4 | |a Public services | |
650 | 4 | |a Rural Development | |
650 | 4 | |a Rural Poverty Reduction | |
650 | 4 | |a Social Protections and Labor | |
650 | 4 | |a Unemployment benefits | |
650 | 4 | |a Unintended consequ | |
700 | 1 | |a Dabalen, Andrew |e Sonstige |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Kilic, Talip |e Sonstige |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Wane, Waly |e Sonstige |4 oth | |
776 | 0 | 8 | |i Dabalen, Andrew |a Social Transfers, Labor Supply And Poverty Reduction |
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spelling | Dabalen, Andrew Verfasser aut Social Transfers, Labor Supply And Poverty Reduction The Case of Albania Dabalen, Andrew Washington, D.C The World Bank 2008 1 Online-Ressource (55 Seiten)) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier In 1993, in response to persistent unemployment, and rising poverty and social unrest, the government of Albania introduced an anti-poverty program, namely Ndihma Ekonomike; in 1995 it was extended to all poor households. This paper estimates the separate effects of participation in this income support program and the old-age pension program on objective and subjective measures of household poverty. The analysis uses the nationally representative Albanian Living Standards Measurement Surveys carried out in 2002 and 2005. Using propensity score matching methods, the paper finds that Ndihma Ekonomike households, particularly urban residents, have lower per capita consumption and are more likely to be discontented with their lives, financial situation, and consumption levels than their matched comparators. In contrast, households receiving pensions are not significantly different from their matched comparators in reference to the same set of outcomes. The paper finds that the negative impact of Ndihma Ekonomike participation on welfare is driven by a negative labor supply response among work-eligible individuals. This negative labor response is larger among women and urban residents. In contrast to Ndihma Ekonomike, the receipt of old-age pension income transfers does not significantly impact the labor supply of prime-age individuals living in pension households Online-Ausg Communities & Human Settlements Health, Nutrition and Population Housing and Human Habitats Income support Income support program Labor Markets Labor Policies Labor force Labor supply Laid-off workers Persistent unemployment Population Policies Poverty Reduction Price controls Public services Rural Development Rural Poverty Reduction Social Protections and Labor Unemployment benefits Unintended consequ Dabalen, Andrew Sonstige oth Kilic, Talip Sonstige oth Wane, Waly Sonstige oth Dabalen, Andrew Social Transfers, Labor Supply And Poverty Reduction http://elibrary.worldbank.org/content/workingpaper/10.1596/1813-9450-4783 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext |
spellingShingle | Dabalen, Andrew Social Transfers, Labor Supply And Poverty Reduction The Case of Albania Communities & Human Settlements Health, Nutrition and Population Housing and Human Habitats Income support Income support program Labor Markets Labor Policies Labor force Labor supply Laid-off workers Persistent unemployment Population Policies Poverty Reduction Price controls Public services Rural Development Rural Poverty Reduction Social Protections and Labor Unemployment benefits Unintended consequ |
title | Social Transfers, Labor Supply And Poverty Reduction The Case of Albania |
title_auth | Social Transfers, Labor Supply And Poverty Reduction The Case of Albania |
title_exact_search | Social Transfers, Labor Supply And Poverty Reduction The Case of Albania |
title_full | Social Transfers, Labor Supply And Poverty Reduction The Case of Albania Dabalen, Andrew |
title_fullStr | Social Transfers, Labor Supply And Poverty Reduction The Case of Albania Dabalen, Andrew |
title_full_unstemmed | Social Transfers, Labor Supply And Poverty Reduction The Case of Albania Dabalen, Andrew |
title_short | Social Transfers, Labor Supply And Poverty Reduction |
title_sort | social transfers labor supply and poverty reduction the case of albania |
title_sub | The Case of Albania |
topic | Communities & Human Settlements Health, Nutrition and Population Housing and Human Habitats Income support Income support program Labor Markets Labor Policies Labor force Labor supply Laid-off workers Persistent unemployment Population Policies Poverty Reduction Price controls Public services Rural Development Rural Poverty Reduction Social Protections and Labor Unemployment benefits Unintended consequ |
topic_facet | Communities & Human Settlements Health, Nutrition and Population Housing and Human Habitats Income support Income support program Labor Markets Labor Policies Labor force Labor supply Laid-off workers Persistent unemployment Population Policies Poverty Reduction Price controls Public services Rural Development Rural Poverty Reduction Social Protections and Labor Unemployment benefits Unintended consequ |
url | http://elibrary.worldbank.org/content/workingpaper/10.1596/1813-9450-4783 |
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