Financing the Response to Climate Change:
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Main Author: | |
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Format: | Electronic eBook |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Washington, D.C
International Monetary Fund
2010
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Series: | IMF Staff Position Notes
Staff Position Note No. 2010/06 |
Links: | http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF004/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864.xml http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF004/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864.xml http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF004/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864.xml http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF004/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864.xml http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF004/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864.xml http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF004/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864.xml http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF004/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864.xml http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF004/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864.xml http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF004/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864.xml http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF004/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864.xml http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF004/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864.xml http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF004/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864.xml http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF004/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864.xml http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF004/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864.xml http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF004/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864.xml http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF004/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864.xml http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF004/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864.xml http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF004/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864.xml http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF004/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864.xml http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF004/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864.xml http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF004/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864.xml |
Abstract: | This note outlines a scheme for mobilizing financing to help developing countries confront the challenges posed by climate change. The idea is to create a "Green Fund" with the capacity to raise resources on a scale commensurate with the Copenhagen Accord ($100 billion a year by 2020). By providing a unified resource mobilization framework, with up-front agreement on burdensharing and the capacity to meet the financing needs identified at Copenhagen, the Green Fund could facilitate progress toward a binding global agreement on reducing greenhouse gas emissions and allow developing countries to begin scaling up their climate change responses without delay. To achieve the necessary scale, the Green Fund would use an initial capital injection by developed countries in the form of reserve assets, which could include SDRs, to leverage resources from private and official investors by issuing low-cost "green bonds" in global capital markets. Contributors could agree to scale their equity stakes in proportion to their IMF quota shares, making these the "key" for burden sharing among the contributing countries. Since much of the financing would need to be provided ultimately as grants or highly concessional loans, the fund would also need to mobilize subsidy resources from contributors. Governments would likely require new sources of fiscal revenue for this purpose, including from carbon taxes and expanded carbon-trading schemes, which may take time to put in place. In the interim, the Green Fund could cover its subsidy needs from bond proceeds, interest income on its reserve asset capital base, and/or revenues from other innovative international tax schemes. Resources mobilized by the Green Fund could be channeled through existing climate funds, or via newly created special-purpose disbursement facilities. We are not proposing that the IMF itself would create, finance, or manage the Green Fund. The ideas set out in this note are being offered purely for consideration by the international community, and as a contribution to the broader public debate |
Physical Description: | 1 Online-Ressource (13 p) |
ISBN: | 1462386865 9781462386864 |
Staff View
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520 | 3 | |a This note outlines a scheme for mobilizing financing to help developing countries confront the challenges posed by climate change. The idea is to create a "Green Fund" with the capacity to raise resources on a scale commensurate with the Copenhagen Accord ($100 billion a year by 2020). By providing a unified resource mobilization framework, with up-front agreement on burdensharing and the capacity to meet the financing needs identified at Copenhagen, the Green Fund could facilitate progress toward a binding global agreement on reducing greenhouse gas emissions and allow developing countries to begin scaling up their climate change responses without delay. To achieve the necessary scale, the Green Fund would use an initial capital injection by developed countries in the form of reserve assets, which could include SDRs, to leverage resources from private and official investors by issuing low-cost "green bonds" in global capital markets. | |
520 | 3 | |a Contributors could agree to scale their equity stakes in proportion to their IMF quota shares, making these the "key" for burden sharing among the contributing countries. Since much of the financing would need to be provided ultimately as grants or highly concessional loans, the fund would also need to mobilize subsidy resources from contributors. Governments would likely require new sources of fiscal revenue for this purpose, including from carbon taxes and expanded carbon-trading schemes, which may take time to put in place. In the interim, the Green Fund could cover its subsidy needs from bond proceeds, interest income on its reserve asset capital base, and/or revenues from other innovative international tax schemes. Resources mobilized by the Green Fund could be channeled through existing climate funds, or via newly created special-purpose disbursement facilities. We are not proposing that the IMF itself would create, finance, or manage the Green Fund. | |
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id | DE-604.BV048349895 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-12-20T19:42:19Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 1462386865 9781462386864 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-033729163 |
oclc_num | 1337128878 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-20 DE-824 DE-70 DE-155 DE-BY-UBR DE-29 DE-22 DE-BY-UBG DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-1102 DE-703 DE-859 DE-706 DE-384 DE-860 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-739 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-Aug4 DE-1049 DE-12 DE-91 DE-BY-TUM |
owner_facet | DE-20 DE-824 DE-70 DE-155 DE-BY-UBR DE-29 DE-22 DE-BY-UBG DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-1102 DE-703 DE-859 DE-706 DE-384 DE-860 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-739 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-Aug4 DE-1049 DE-12 DE-91 DE-BY-TUM |
physical | 1 Online-Ressource (13 p) |
psigel | ZDB-1-IMF |
publishDate | 2010 |
publishDateSearch | 2010 |
publishDateSort | 2010 |
publisher | International Monetary Fund |
record_format | marc |
series2 | IMF Staff Position Notes |
spellingShingle | Pattillo, Catherine A. Financing the Response to Climate Change |
title | Financing the Response to Climate Change |
title_auth | Financing the Response to Climate Change |
title_exact_search | Financing the Response to Climate Change |
title_full | Financing the Response to Climate Change Pattillo, Catherine A |
title_fullStr | Financing the Response to Climate Change Pattillo, Catherine A |
title_full_unstemmed | Financing the Response to Climate Change Pattillo, Catherine A |
title_short | Financing the Response to Climate Change |
title_sort | financing the response to climate change |
url | http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF004/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864/10837-9781462386864.xml |
work_keys_str_mv | AT pattillocatherinea financingtheresponsetoclimatechange AT bredenkamphugh financingtheresponsetoclimatechange |