Inclusive Development and Poverty Reduction:
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Electronic eBook |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Singapore
Springer Singapore Pte. Limited
2021
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| Series: | International Research on Poverty Reduction Ser
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| Subjects: | |
| Physical Description: | 1 Online-Ressource (158 Seiten) |
| ISBN: | 9789811584466 |
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| 505 | 8 | |a Intro -- Editors' Note -- Contents -- 1 Inequality in Middle-Income Countries: Analysis and Suggestions -- 1.1 Main Issues -- 1.1.1 Issue 1: Most of the World's Poor Come from Middle-Income Countries -- 1.1.2 Issue 2: Inequality Is Increasing in Many Middle-Income Countries -- 1.1.3 Issue 3: Inequality May Hinder Development -- 1.2 Why Inequality Persists in Middle-Income Countries -- 1.3 Addressing Inequality in Middle-Income Countries: Policy, Practice and Case Studies -- 1.4 The Need for a Diversity of Policies to Reduce Inequality -- 1.4.1 Addressing Regional Inequalities -- 1.4.2 Addressing Inequalities in Health and Education -- 1.4.3 Changes in Fiscal Policy -- 1.4.4 Improving Social Protection -- 1.5 Summary -- References -- 2 Inclusive Growth and Poverty Reduction of China: Progress and Main Policies -- 2.1 Inclusive Growth in China: Experience and Key Features -- 2.1.1 Reform of the Economic System Promotes Rapid Economic Growth and Drives Large-Scale Poverty Reduction Across the Country (1978-2001) -- 2.1.2 Policy Adjustment Promotes Overall Planning of Urban and Rural Areas and Drives Balanced Development (2002-2010) -- 2.1.3 Building an Institutional System Promotes Inclusive Growth and Boosts Comprehensive, Coordinated and Sustainable Economic and Social Development (Since 2011) -- 2.2 Main Policies Promoting Inclusive Growth in China -- 2.2.1 Adjusting and Optimizing the Industrial Structure, and Emphatically Promoting the Transformation of the Economic Development Model -- 2.2.2 Improving the Quality and Ability of Workers, and Creating More Employment and Development Opportunities -- 2.3 Employment and Social Security Policies for Migrant Population -- 2.4 Labor Transfer and Training -- 2.4.1 Adjusting Income Distribution to Narrow the Income Gap -- 2.5 Policy Concerning Individual Income Tax | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 2.6 Agricultural Tax and Rural Taxes and Fees -- 2.6.1 Strengthening the Construction of the Social Security Network and Focusing on Improving People's Livelihood -- 2.7 Comprehensive Popularization of Compulsory Education -- 2.8 Improving Medical and Healthcare Facilities and Healthcare Services -- 2.9 Establishing Urban and Rural Minimum Living Allowance System -- 2.10 Sustaining Inclusive Growth and Continuing Poverty Alleviation: Policy Suggestions -- 2.10.1 Promoting the Transition from High-Speed, Extensive Growth to Balanced Growth and Sustainable Development -- 2.10.2 Expanding Domestic Demand and Building a Consumer Society -- 2.10.3 Protecting the Rights and Interests of Workers and Improving Their Treatment -- 2.10.4 Adjusting the Distribution Structure and Continuing to Narrow the Widening Income Gap -- 2.10.5 Continuing to Improve the Mechanism and System, and Striving to Expand Social Security Coverage and Raise the Treatment Levels -- 2.11 Insights and Lessons -- References -- 3 Income Distribution Policies as an Instrument for Promoting Inclusive Development: China's Experience -- 3.1 Inclusive Development and Income Gap: A Discussion About the Concepts -- 3.2 Changes in Income Distribution and Poverty in China -- 3.3 Assessing the Effects of China's Income Distribution Policy on Inclusive Development -- 3.3.1 Agricultural Taxes and Rural Taxes and Fees Reform -- 3.3.2 Individual Income Tax Policy -- 3.3.3 Minimum Living Allowance System -- 3.3.4 Rural Policies Benefiting Farmers -- 3.3.5 Social Security -- 3.4 A Stronger Role for Income Distribution Policy in Inclusive Development -- References -- 4 Inclusive Development and Fiscal Policy -- 4.1 The Importance of Inclusive Development and the Function of Government Spending -- 4.1.1 The Need for a Clear Understanding of What Inclusive Development Means | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 4.1.2 Fully Understanding Strategic Significance of Realizing Inclusive Development -- 4.1.3 The Role of Government and Public Finance in Inclusive Development -- 4.2 Existing Fiscal Policy and Its Impact on Inclusive Development in China -- 4.2.1 Major Fiscal Policies and Effects in Recent Years -- 4.2.2 Main Problems -- 4.3 Suggestions for Short- and Medium-Term Fiscal Policies -- 4.3.1 Fiscal Policy as a Means for Promoting Fair and Balanced Social Income Distribution -- 4.3.2 Making Innovations on the Financial System and Distribution Mechanism to Promote Substantial Progress in Equal Access to Basic Public Services -- 4.3.3 Strengthening Financial Support and Vigorously Promoting Poverty Reduction and Development in Concentrated Contiguous Poor Areas -- References -- 5 Population and Employment Policies as Instruments for Facilitating Inclusive Development -- 5.1 Population Policy: Content, Effects and Evolution -- 5.1.1 Shaping of Population Policy and the People-Oriented Starting Point -- 5.1.2 Changes in Execution Mode and Incentive Mechanism of the Population Policy -- 5.1.3 Unprecedented Demographic Shift: Fertility Decline -- 5.1.4 Positive Effects: Contribution of Demographic Dividend to Economic Growth -- 5.2 Pro-active Labor Policies and Their Effects -- 5.2.1 The Establishment and Improvement of Active Labor Market Policies -- 5.2.2 Labor Market Development and Employment Expansion -- 5.2.3 Labor Mobility: Effect on Poverty Reduction and Income Growth -- 5.2.4 Construction of the Labor Market System and Labor Rights and Interests -- 5.3 New Policies Needed to Keep Up with Change in Development Stage -- 5.3.1 The Arrival of the Two 'Turning Points' -- 5.3.2 New Trends and New Tasks in the Labor Market -- 5.3.3 Challenges to the Demographic Structure -- 5.4 Improve Policies to Promote Comprehensive Population Development | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 5.4.1 Improving Overall Human Capital -- 5.4.2 Actively Responding to the Aging of Population -- 5.4.3 Gradually Improving Fertility Policies -- 5.4.4 Creating Systemic Conditions for Gender Equality -- 5.5 The Need for More Inclusive Employment Policies -- 5.5.1 Shifting Focus from Total Quantity to Structure -- 5.5.2 Promoting the Integration of Urban and Rural Employment -- 5.5.3 Labor Market Institutions Construction and Social Protection -- References -- 6 Promoting Inclusive Development by Supporting Technological Innovations in Rural and Agricultural Development -- 6.1 New Opportunities for Inclusive Development -- 6.1.1 World Economy and Social Development Face Heavy Task of Accelerating Transformation After the International Financial Crisis of 2008 -- 6.1.2 New Challenges from Global Climate Change -- 6.1.3 New Changes in Social Development -- 6.2 Rural Development as Fundamental to Inclusive Development -- 6.2.1 Origin and Meaning of Inclusive Development -- 6.2.2 Worldwide Issues of Agriculture, Rural Areas and Farmers -- 6.2.3 Strategically Addressing the Issues of Agriculture, Rural Areas and Farmers for Inclusive Development -- 6.3 Strengthening Technical Innovations, Accelerating Rural Development, and Promoting Inclusive Development -- 6.3.1 Innovations Promoting and Accelerating Inclusive Development of Rural Areas -- 6.3.2 Priorities of Rural Technical Innovation -- 6.3.3 Policy Suggestions -- 7 Promoting Inclusive Development with More Effective Environmental Policies -- 7.1 Ecologically Vulnerability and Poverty: Breaking the Vicious Cycle -- 7.1.1 Poverty Mainly Occurs in Ecologically Vulnerable Areas -- 7.1.2 The Great Difficulties of Poverty Alleviation in the Ecologically Vulnerable Areas -- 7.1.3 Ecologically Vulnerable Areas Can Hardly Consolidate the Achievements of Poverty Reduction | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 7.1.4 Poverty and Environmental Degradation in Ecologically Vulnerable Areas Interact in Terms of Both Cause and Effect -- 7.2 Ecological Improvement and Poverty Alleviation in China: Achievements and Problems -- 7.2.1 Grain for Green Program -- 7.2.2 Rehabilitating Degraded Grassland with Grazing Ban -- 7.2.3 Natural Forest Resources Protection Project -- 7.2.4 The Beijing-Tianjin Region Sandstorm Abatement Project -- 7.2.5 National Wildlife Protection and Construction of Nature Reserves -- 7.3 Inclusive Development-Development Mode Combining Ecological Improvement with Poverty Reduction Goals -- 7.3.1 Meaning of Inclusive Development -- 7.3.2 Multi-objective Coordination Is the Essential Requirement of Inclusive Development -- 7.3.3 Inclusive Measures Are Required to Mitigate the Tension Between Ecological Improvement and Poverty Reduction -- 7.4 Integrating Ecological Project and Poverty Reduction-Inevitable Choice for China to Break Through the Bottleneck of Poverty Reduction -- 7.4.1 Ecological Improvement as a Fundamental of Poverty Alleviation and the Foundation of Development -- 7.4.2 Continuous Ecological Improvement Is Premised on Equal Participation of the Poor -- 7.4.3 The Ecological Economy Is the Driving Force of Ecological Improvement and Poverty Reduction -- 7.4.4 The Ecological Compensation Is a Feedback to Sharing the Results of Ecological Improvement -- References | |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Chen, Xu |e Sonstige |4 oth | |
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| contents | Intro -- Editors' Note -- Contents -- 1 Inequality in Middle-Income Countries: Analysis and Suggestions -- 1.1 Main Issues -- 1.1.1 Issue 1: Most of the World's Poor Come from Middle-Income Countries -- 1.1.2 Issue 2: Inequality Is Increasing in Many Middle-Income Countries -- 1.1.3 Issue 3: Inequality May Hinder Development -- 1.2 Why Inequality Persists in Middle-Income Countries -- 1.3 Addressing Inequality in Middle-Income Countries: Policy, Practice and Case Studies -- 1.4 The Need for a Diversity of Policies to Reduce Inequality -- 1.4.1 Addressing Regional Inequalities -- 1.4.2 Addressing Inequalities in Health and Education -- 1.4.3 Changes in Fiscal Policy -- 1.4.4 Improving Social Protection -- 1.5 Summary -- References -- 2 Inclusive Growth and Poverty Reduction of China: Progress and Main Policies -- 2.1 Inclusive Growth in China: Experience and Key Features -- 2.1.1 Reform of the Economic System Promotes Rapid Economic Growth and Drives Large-Scale Poverty Reduction Across the Country (1978-2001) -- 2.1.2 Policy Adjustment Promotes Overall Planning of Urban and Rural Areas and Drives Balanced Development (2002-2010) -- 2.1.3 Building an Institutional System Promotes Inclusive Growth and Boosts Comprehensive, Coordinated and Sustainable Economic and Social Development (Since 2011) -- 2.2 Main Policies Promoting Inclusive Growth in China -- 2.2.1 Adjusting and Optimizing the Industrial Structure, and Emphatically Promoting the Transformation of the Economic Development Model -- 2.2.2 Improving the Quality and Ability of Workers, and Creating More Employment and Development Opportunities -- 2.3 Employment and Social Security Policies for Migrant Population -- 2.4 Labor Transfer and Training -- 2.4.1 Adjusting Income Distribution to Narrow the Income Gap -- 2.5 Policy Concerning Individual Income Tax 2.6 Agricultural Tax and Rural Taxes and Fees -- 2.6.1 Strengthening the Construction of the Social Security Network and Focusing on Improving People's Livelihood -- 2.7 Comprehensive Popularization of Compulsory Education -- 2.8 Improving Medical and Healthcare Facilities and Healthcare Services -- 2.9 Establishing Urban and Rural Minimum Living Allowance System -- 2.10 Sustaining Inclusive Growth and Continuing Poverty Alleviation: Policy Suggestions -- 2.10.1 Promoting the Transition from High-Speed, Extensive Growth to Balanced Growth and Sustainable Development -- 2.10.2 Expanding Domestic Demand and Building a Consumer Society -- 2.10.3 Protecting the Rights and Interests of Workers and Improving Their Treatment -- 2.10.4 Adjusting the Distribution Structure and Continuing to Narrow the Widening Income Gap -- 2.10.5 Continuing to Improve the Mechanism and System, and Striving to Expand Social Security Coverage and Raise the Treatment Levels -- 2.11 Insights and Lessons -- References -- 3 Income Distribution Policies as an Instrument for Promoting Inclusive Development: China's Experience -- 3.1 Inclusive Development and Income Gap: A Discussion About the Concepts -- 3.2 Changes in Income Distribution and Poverty in China -- 3.3 Assessing the Effects of China's Income Distribution Policy on Inclusive Development -- 3.3.1 Agricultural Taxes and Rural Taxes and Fees Reform -- 3.3.2 Individual Income Tax Policy -- 3.3.3 Minimum Living Allowance System -- 3.3.4 Rural Policies Benefiting Farmers -- 3.3.5 Social Security -- 3.4 A Stronger Role for Income Distribution Policy in Inclusive Development -- References -- 4 Inclusive Development and Fiscal Policy -- 4.1 The Importance of Inclusive Development and the Function of Government Spending -- 4.1.1 The Need for a Clear Understanding of What Inclusive Development Means 4.1.2 Fully Understanding Strategic Significance of Realizing Inclusive Development -- 4.1.3 The Role of Government and Public Finance in Inclusive Development -- 4.2 Existing Fiscal Policy and Its Impact on Inclusive Development in China -- 4.2.1 Major Fiscal Policies and Effects in Recent Years -- 4.2.2 Main Problems -- 4.3 Suggestions for Short- and Medium-Term Fiscal Policies -- 4.3.1 Fiscal Policy as a Means for Promoting Fair and Balanced Social Income Distribution -- 4.3.2 Making Innovations on the Financial System and Distribution Mechanism to Promote Substantial Progress in Equal Access to Basic Public Services -- 4.3.3 Strengthening Financial Support and Vigorously Promoting Poverty Reduction and Development in Concentrated Contiguous Poor Areas -- References -- 5 Population and Employment Policies as Instruments for Facilitating Inclusive Development -- 5.1 Population Policy: Content, Effects and Evolution -- 5.1.1 Shaping of Population Policy and the People-Oriented Starting Point -- 5.1.2 Changes in Execution Mode and Incentive Mechanism of the Population Policy -- 5.1.3 Unprecedented Demographic Shift: Fertility Decline -- 5.1.4 Positive Effects: Contribution of Demographic Dividend to Economic Growth -- 5.2 Pro-active Labor Policies and Their Effects -- 5.2.1 The Establishment and Improvement of Active Labor Market Policies -- 5.2.2 Labor Market Development and Employment Expansion -- 5.2.3 Labor Mobility: Effect on Poverty Reduction and Income Growth -- 5.2.4 Construction of the Labor Market System and Labor Rights and Interests -- 5.3 New Policies Needed to Keep Up with Change in Development Stage -- 5.3.1 The Arrival of the Two 'Turning Points' -- 5.3.2 New Trends and New Tasks in the Labor Market -- 5.3.3 Challenges to the Demographic Structure -- 5.4 Improve Policies to Promote Comprehensive Population Development 5.4.1 Improving Overall Human Capital -- 5.4.2 Actively Responding to the Aging of Population -- 5.4.3 Gradually Improving Fertility Policies -- 5.4.4 Creating Systemic Conditions for Gender Equality -- 5.5 The Need for More Inclusive Employment Policies -- 5.5.1 Shifting Focus from Total Quantity to Structure -- 5.5.2 Promoting the Integration of Urban and Rural Employment -- 5.5.3 Labor Market Institutions Construction and Social Protection -- References -- 6 Promoting Inclusive Development by Supporting Technological Innovations in Rural and Agricultural Development -- 6.1 New Opportunities for Inclusive Development -- 6.1.1 World Economy and Social Development Face Heavy Task of Accelerating Transformation After the International Financial Crisis of 2008 -- 6.1.2 New Challenges from Global Climate Change -- 6.1.3 New Changes in Social Development -- 6.2 Rural Development as Fundamental to Inclusive Development -- 6.2.1 Origin and Meaning of Inclusive Development -- 6.2.2 Worldwide Issues of Agriculture, Rural Areas and Farmers -- 6.2.3 Strategically Addressing the Issues of Agriculture, Rural Areas and Farmers for Inclusive Development -- 6.3 Strengthening Technical Innovations, Accelerating Rural Development, and Promoting Inclusive Development -- 6.3.1 Innovations Promoting and Accelerating Inclusive Development of Rural Areas -- 6.3.2 Priorities of Rural Technical Innovation -- 6.3.3 Policy Suggestions -- 7 Promoting Inclusive Development with More Effective Environmental Policies -- 7.1 Ecologically Vulnerability and Poverty: Breaking the Vicious Cycle -- 7.1.1 Poverty Mainly Occurs in Ecologically Vulnerable Areas -- 7.1.2 The Great Difficulties of Poverty Alleviation in the Ecologically Vulnerable Areas -- 7.1.3 Ecologically Vulnerable Areas Can Hardly Consolidate the Achievements of Poverty Reduction 7.1.4 Poverty and Environmental Degradation in Ecologically Vulnerable Areas Interact in Terms of Both Cause and Effect -- 7.2 Ecological Improvement and Poverty Alleviation in China: Achievements and Problems -- 7.2.1 Grain for Green Program -- 7.2.2 Rehabilitating Degraded Grassland with Grazing Ban -- 7.2.3 Natural Forest Resources Protection Project -- 7.2.4 The Beijing-Tianjin Region Sandstorm Abatement Project -- 7.2.5 National Wildlife Protection and Construction of Nature Reserves -- 7.3 Inclusive Development-Development Mode Combining Ecological Improvement with Poverty Reduction Goals -- 7.3.1 Meaning of Inclusive Development -- 7.3.2 Multi-objective Coordination Is the Essential Requirement of Inclusive Development -- 7.3.3 Inclusive Measures Are Required to Mitigate the Tension Between Ecological Improvement and Poverty Reduction -- 7.4 Integrating Ecological Project and Poverty Reduction-Inevitable Choice for China to Break Through the Bottleneck of Poverty Reduction -- 7.4.1 Ecological Improvement as a Fundamental of Poverty Alleviation and the Foundation of Development -- 7.4.2 Continuous Ecological Improvement Is Premised on Equal Participation of the Poor -- 7.4.3 The Ecological Economy Is the Driving Force of Ecological Improvement and Poverty Reduction -- 7.4.4 The Ecological Compensation Is a Feedback to Sharing the Results of Ecological Improvement -- References |
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| format | Electronic eBook |
| fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>10626nam a2200493 cb4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV048323454</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">00000000000000.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr|uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">220712s2021 xx o|||| 00||| eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9789811584466</subfield><subfield code="q">(electronic bk.)</subfield><subfield code="9">9789811584466</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(ZDB-30-PQE)EBC6473604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(ZDB-30-PAD)EBC6473604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(ZDB-89-EBL)EBL6473604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)1236925480</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)BVBBV048323454</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">rda</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Zuo, Changsheng</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Inclusive Development and Poverty Reduction</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Singapore</subfield><subfield code="b">Springer Singapore Pte. Limited</subfield><subfield code="c">2021</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="c">©2020</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1 Online-Ressource (158 Seiten)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="490" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">International Research on Poverty Reduction Ser</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Intro -- Editors' Note -- Contents -- 1 Inequality in Middle-Income Countries: Analysis and Suggestions -- 1.1 Main Issues -- 1.1.1 Issue 1: Most of the World's Poor Come from Middle-Income Countries -- 1.1.2 Issue 2: Inequality Is Increasing in Many Middle-Income Countries -- 1.1.3 Issue 3: Inequality May Hinder Development -- 1.2 Why Inequality Persists in Middle-Income Countries -- 1.3 Addressing Inequality in Middle-Income Countries: Policy, Practice and Case Studies -- 1.4 The Need for a Diversity of Policies to Reduce Inequality -- 1.4.1 Addressing Regional Inequalities -- 1.4.2 Addressing Inequalities in Health and Education -- 1.4.3 Changes in Fiscal Policy -- 1.4.4 Improving Social Protection -- 1.5 Summary -- References -- 2 Inclusive Growth and Poverty Reduction of China: Progress and Main Policies -- 2.1 Inclusive Growth in China: Experience and Key Features -- 2.1.1 Reform of the Economic System Promotes Rapid Economic Growth and Drives Large-Scale Poverty Reduction Across the Country (1978-2001) -- 2.1.2 Policy Adjustment Promotes Overall Planning of Urban and Rural Areas and Drives Balanced Development (2002-2010) -- 2.1.3 Building an Institutional System Promotes Inclusive Growth and Boosts Comprehensive, Coordinated and Sustainable Economic and Social Development (Since 2011) -- 2.2 Main Policies Promoting Inclusive Growth in China -- 2.2.1 Adjusting and Optimizing the Industrial Structure, and Emphatically Promoting the Transformation of the Economic Development Model -- 2.2.2 Improving the Quality and Ability of Workers, and Creating More Employment and Development Opportunities -- 2.3 Employment and Social Security Policies for Migrant Population -- 2.4 Labor Transfer and Training -- 2.4.1 Adjusting Income Distribution to Narrow the Income Gap -- 2.5 Policy Concerning Individual Income Tax</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">2.6 Agricultural Tax and Rural Taxes and Fees -- 2.6.1 Strengthening the Construction of the Social Security Network and Focusing on Improving People's Livelihood -- 2.7 Comprehensive Popularization of Compulsory Education -- 2.8 Improving Medical and Healthcare Facilities and Healthcare Services -- 2.9 Establishing Urban and Rural Minimum Living Allowance System -- 2.10 Sustaining Inclusive Growth and Continuing Poverty Alleviation: Policy Suggestions -- 2.10.1 Promoting the Transition from High-Speed, Extensive Growth to Balanced Growth and Sustainable Development -- 2.10.2 Expanding Domestic Demand and Building a Consumer Society -- 2.10.3 Protecting the Rights and Interests of Workers and Improving Their Treatment -- 2.10.4 Adjusting the Distribution Structure and Continuing to Narrow the Widening Income Gap -- 2.10.5 Continuing to Improve the Mechanism and System, and Striving to Expand Social Security Coverage and Raise the Treatment Levels -- 2.11 Insights and Lessons -- References -- 3 Income Distribution Policies as an Instrument for Promoting Inclusive Development: China's Experience -- 3.1 Inclusive Development and Income Gap: A Discussion About the Concepts -- 3.2 Changes in Income Distribution and Poverty in China -- 3.3 Assessing the Effects of China's Income Distribution Policy on Inclusive Development -- 3.3.1 Agricultural Taxes and Rural Taxes and Fees Reform -- 3.3.2 Individual Income Tax Policy -- 3.3.3 Minimum Living Allowance System -- 3.3.4 Rural Policies Benefiting Farmers -- 3.3.5 Social Security -- 3.4 A Stronger Role for Income Distribution Policy in Inclusive Development -- References -- 4 Inclusive Development and Fiscal Policy -- 4.1 The Importance of Inclusive Development and the Function of Government Spending -- 4.1.1 The Need for a Clear Understanding of What Inclusive Development Means</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">4.1.2 Fully Understanding Strategic Significance of Realizing Inclusive Development -- 4.1.3 The Role of Government and Public Finance in Inclusive Development -- 4.2 Existing Fiscal Policy and Its Impact on Inclusive Development in China -- 4.2.1 Major Fiscal Policies and Effects in Recent Years -- 4.2.2 Main Problems -- 4.3 Suggestions for Short- and Medium-Term Fiscal Policies -- 4.3.1 Fiscal Policy as a Means for Promoting Fair and Balanced Social Income Distribution -- 4.3.2 Making Innovations on the Financial System and Distribution Mechanism to Promote Substantial Progress in Equal Access to Basic Public Services -- 4.3.3 Strengthening Financial Support and Vigorously Promoting Poverty Reduction and Development in Concentrated Contiguous Poor Areas -- References -- 5 Population and Employment Policies as Instruments for Facilitating Inclusive Development -- 5.1 Population Policy: Content, Effects and Evolution -- 5.1.1 Shaping of Population Policy and the People-Oriented Starting Point -- 5.1.2 Changes in Execution Mode and Incentive Mechanism of the Population Policy -- 5.1.3 Unprecedented Demographic Shift: Fertility Decline -- 5.1.4 Positive Effects: Contribution of Demographic Dividend to Economic Growth -- 5.2 Pro-active Labor Policies and Their Effects -- 5.2.1 The Establishment and Improvement of Active Labor Market Policies -- 5.2.2 Labor Market Development and Employment Expansion -- 5.2.3 Labor Mobility: Effect on Poverty Reduction and Income Growth -- 5.2.4 Construction of the Labor Market System and Labor Rights and Interests -- 5.3 New Policies Needed to Keep Up with Change in Development Stage -- 5.3.1 The Arrival of the Two 'Turning Points' -- 5.3.2 New Trends and New Tasks in the Labor Market -- 5.3.3 Challenges to the Demographic Structure -- 5.4 Improve Policies to Promote Comprehensive Population Development</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">5.4.1 Improving Overall Human Capital -- 5.4.2 Actively Responding to the Aging of Population -- 5.4.3 Gradually Improving Fertility Policies -- 5.4.4 Creating Systemic Conditions for Gender Equality -- 5.5 The Need for More Inclusive Employment Policies -- 5.5.1 Shifting Focus from Total Quantity to Structure -- 5.5.2 Promoting the Integration of Urban and Rural Employment -- 5.5.3 Labor Market Institutions Construction and Social Protection -- References -- 6 Promoting Inclusive Development by Supporting Technological Innovations in Rural and Agricultural Development -- 6.1 New Opportunities for Inclusive Development -- 6.1.1 World Economy and Social Development Face Heavy Task of Accelerating Transformation After the International Financial Crisis of 2008 -- 6.1.2 New Challenges from Global Climate Change -- 6.1.3 New Changes in Social Development -- 6.2 Rural Development as Fundamental to Inclusive Development -- 6.2.1 Origin and Meaning of Inclusive Development -- 6.2.2 Worldwide Issues of Agriculture, Rural Areas and Farmers -- 6.2.3 Strategically Addressing the Issues of Agriculture, Rural Areas and Farmers for Inclusive Development -- 6.3 Strengthening Technical Innovations, Accelerating Rural Development, and Promoting Inclusive Development -- 6.3.1 Innovations Promoting and Accelerating Inclusive Development of Rural Areas -- 6.3.2 Priorities of Rural Technical Innovation -- 6.3.3 Policy Suggestions -- 7 Promoting Inclusive Development with More Effective Environmental Policies -- 7.1 Ecologically Vulnerability and Poverty: Breaking the Vicious Cycle -- 7.1.1 Poverty Mainly Occurs in Ecologically Vulnerable Areas -- 7.1.2 The Great Difficulties of Poverty Alleviation in the Ecologically Vulnerable Areas -- 7.1.3 Ecologically Vulnerable Areas Can Hardly Consolidate the Achievements of Poverty Reduction</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="505" ind1="8" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">7.1.4 Poverty and Environmental Degradation in Ecologically Vulnerable Areas Interact in Terms of Both Cause and Effect -- 7.2 Ecological Improvement and Poverty Alleviation in China: Achievements and Problems -- 7.2.1 Grain for Green Program -- 7.2.2 Rehabilitating Degraded Grassland with Grazing Ban -- 7.2.3 Natural Forest Resources Protection Project -- 7.2.4 The Beijing-Tianjin Region Sandstorm Abatement Project -- 7.2.5 National Wildlife Protection and Construction of Nature Reserves -- 7.3 Inclusive Development-Development Mode Combining Ecological Improvement with Poverty Reduction Goals -- 7.3.1 Meaning of Inclusive Development -- 7.3.2 Multi-objective Coordination Is the Essential Requirement of Inclusive Development -- 7.3.3 Inclusive Measures Are Required to Mitigate the Tension Between Ecological Improvement and Poverty Reduction -- 7.4 Integrating Ecological Project and Poverty Reduction-Inevitable Choice for China to Break Through the Bottleneck of Poverty Reduction -- 7.4.1 Ecological Improvement as a Fundamental of Poverty Alleviation and the Foundation of Development -- 7.4.2 Continuous Ecological Improvement Is Premised on Equal Participation of the Poor -- 7.4.3 The Ecological Economy Is the Driving Force of Ecological Improvement and Poverty Reduction -- 7.4.4 The Ecological Compensation Is a Feedback to Sharing the Results of Ecological Improvement -- References</subfield></datafield><datafield 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| id | DE-604.BV048323454 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-12-20T19:41:56Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9789811584466 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-033702750 |
| oclc_num | 1236925480 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| physical | 1 Online-Ressource (158 Seiten) |
| psigel | ZDB-30-PQE |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publishDateSearch | 2021 |
| publishDateSort | 2021 |
| publisher | Springer Singapore Pte. Limited |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | International Research on Poverty Reduction Ser |
| spelling | Zuo, Changsheng Verfasser aut Inclusive Development and Poverty Reduction Singapore Springer Singapore Pte. Limited 2021 ©2020 1 Online-Ressource (158 Seiten) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier International Research on Poverty Reduction Ser Intro -- Editors' Note -- Contents -- 1 Inequality in Middle-Income Countries: Analysis and Suggestions -- 1.1 Main Issues -- 1.1.1 Issue 1: Most of the World's Poor Come from Middle-Income Countries -- 1.1.2 Issue 2: Inequality Is Increasing in Many Middle-Income Countries -- 1.1.3 Issue 3: Inequality May Hinder Development -- 1.2 Why Inequality Persists in Middle-Income Countries -- 1.3 Addressing Inequality in Middle-Income Countries: Policy, Practice and Case Studies -- 1.4 The Need for a Diversity of Policies to Reduce Inequality -- 1.4.1 Addressing Regional Inequalities -- 1.4.2 Addressing Inequalities in Health and Education -- 1.4.3 Changes in Fiscal Policy -- 1.4.4 Improving Social Protection -- 1.5 Summary -- References -- 2 Inclusive Growth and Poverty Reduction of China: Progress and Main Policies -- 2.1 Inclusive Growth in China: Experience and Key Features -- 2.1.1 Reform of the Economic System Promotes Rapid Economic Growth and Drives Large-Scale Poverty Reduction Across the Country (1978-2001) -- 2.1.2 Policy Adjustment Promotes Overall Planning of Urban and Rural Areas and Drives Balanced Development (2002-2010) -- 2.1.3 Building an Institutional System Promotes Inclusive Growth and Boosts Comprehensive, Coordinated and Sustainable Economic and Social Development (Since 2011) -- 2.2 Main Policies Promoting Inclusive Growth in China -- 2.2.1 Adjusting and Optimizing the Industrial Structure, and Emphatically Promoting the Transformation of the Economic Development Model -- 2.2.2 Improving the Quality and Ability of Workers, and Creating More Employment and Development Opportunities -- 2.3 Employment and Social Security Policies for Migrant Population -- 2.4 Labor Transfer and Training -- 2.4.1 Adjusting Income Distribution to Narrow the Income Gap -- 2.5 Policy Concerning Individual Income Tax 2.6 Agricultural Tax and Rural Taxes and Fees -- 2.6.1 Strengthening the Construction of the Social Security Network and Focusing on Improving People's Livelihood -- 2.7 Comprehensive Popularization of Compulsory Education -- 2.8 Improving Medical and Healthcare Facilities and Healthcare Services -- 2.9 Establishing Urban and Rural Minimum Living Allowance System -- 2.10 Sustaining Inclusive Growth and Continuing Poverty Alleviation: Policy Suggestions -- 2.10.1 Promoting the Transition from High-Speed, Extensive Growth to Balanced Growth and Sustainable Development -- 2.10.2 Expanding Domestic Demand and Building a Consumer Society -- 2.10.3 Protecting the Rights and Interests of Workers and Improving Their Treatment -- 2.10.4 Adjusting the Distribution Structure and Continuing to Narrow the Widening Income Gap -- 2.10.5 Continuing to Improve the Mechanism and System, and Striving to Expand Social Security Coverage and Raise the Treatment Levels -- 2.11 Insights and Lessons -- References -- 3 Income Distribution Policies as an Instrument for Promoting Inclusive Development: China's Experience -- 3.1 Inclusive Development and Income Gap: A Discussion About the Concepts -- 3.2 Changes in Income Distribution and Poverty in China -- 3.3 Assessing the Effects of China's Income Distribution Policy on Inclusive Development -- 3.3.1 Agricultural Taxes and Rural Taxes and Fees Reform -- 3.3.2 Individual Income Tax Policy -- 3.3.3 Minimum Living Allowance System -- 3.3.4 Rural Policies Benefiting Farmers -- 3.3.5 Social Security -- 3.4 A Stronger Role for Income Distribution Policy in Inclusive Development -- References -- 4 Inclusive Development and Fiscal Policy -- 4.1 The Importance of Inclusive Development and the Function of Government Spending -- 4.1.1 The Need for a Clear Understanding of What Inclusive Development Means 4.1.2 Fully Understanding Strategic Significance of Realizing Inclusive Development -- 4.1.3 The Role of Government and Public Finance in Inclusive Development -- 4.2 Existing Fiscal Policy and Its Impact on Inclusive Development in China -- 4.2.1 Major Fiscal Policies and Effects in Recent Years -- 4.2.2 Main Problems -- 4.3 Suggestions for Short- and Medium-Term Fiscal Policies -- 4.3.1 Fiscal Policy as a Means for Promoting Fair and Balanced Social Income Distribution -- 4.3.2 Making Innovations on the Financial System and Distribution Mechanism to Promote Substantial Progress in Equal Access to Basic Public Services -- 4.3.3 Strengthening Financial Support and Vigorously Promoting Poverty Reduction and Development in Concentrated Contiguous Poor Areas -- References -- 5 Population and Employment Policies as Instruments for Facilitating Inclusive Development -- 5.1 Population Policy: Content, Effects and Evolution -- 5.1.1 Shaping of Population Policy and the People-Oriented Starting Point -- 5.1.2 Changes in Execution Mode and Incentive Mechanism of the Population Policy -- 5.1.3 Unprecedented Demographic Shift: Fertility Decline -- 5.1.4 Positive Effects: Contribution of Demographic Dividend to Economic Growth -- 5.2 Pro-active Labor Policies and Their Effects -- 5.2.1 The Establishment and Improvement of Active Labor Market Policies -- 5.2.2 Labor Market Development and Employment Expansion -- 5.2.3 Labor Mobility: Effect on Poverty Reduction and Income Growth -- 5.2.4 Construction of the Labor Market System and Labor Rights and Interests -- 5.3 New Policies Needed to Keep Up with Change in Development Stage -- 5.3.1 The Arrival of the Two 'Turning Points' -- 5.3.2 New Trends and New Tasks in the Labor Market -- 5.3.3 Challenges to the Demographic Structure -- 5.4 Improve Policies to Promote Comprehensive Population Development 5.4.1 Improving Overall Human Capital -- 5.4.2 Actively Responding to the Aging of Population -- 5.4.3 Gradually Improving Fertility Policies -- 5.4.4 Creating Systemic Conditions for Gender Equality -- 5.5 The Need for More Inclusive Employment Policies -- 5.5.1 Shifting Focus from Total Quantity to Structure -- 5.5.2 Promoting the Integration of Urban and Rural Employment -- 5.5.3 Labor Market Institutions Construction and Social Protection -- References -- 6 Promoting Inclusive Development by Supporting Technological Innovations in Rural and Agricultural Development -- 6.1 New Opportunities for Inclusive Development -- 6.1.1 World Economy and Social Development Face Heavy Task of Accelerating Transformation After the International Financial Crisis of 2008 -- 6.1.2 New Challenges from Global Climate Change -- 6.1.3 New Changes in Social Development -- 6.2 Rural Development as Fundamental to Inclusive Development -- 6.2.1 Origin and Meaning of Inclusive Development -- 6.2.2 Worldwide Issues of Agriculture, Rural Areas and Farmers -- 6.2.3 Strategically Addressing the Issues of Agriculture, Rural Areas and Farmers for Inclusive Development -- 6.3 Strengthening Technical Innovations, Accelerating Rural Development, and Promoting Inclusive Development -- 6.3.1 Innovations Promoting and Accelerating Inclusive Development of Rural Areas -- 6.3.2 Priorities of Rural Technical Innovation -- 6.3.3 Policy Suggestions -- 7 Promoting Inclusive Development with More Effective Environmental Policies -- 7.1 Ecologically Vulnerability and Poverty: Breaking the Vicious Cycle -- 7.1.1 Poverty Mainly Occurs in Ecologically Vulnerable Areas -- 7.1.2 The Great Difficulties of Poverty Alleviation in the Ecologically Vulnerable Areas -- 7.1.3 Ecologically Vulnerable Areas Can Hardly Consolidate the Achievements of Poverty Reduction 7.1.4 Poverty and Environmental Degradation in Ecologically Vulnerable Areas Interact in Terms of Both Cause and Effect -- 7.2 Ecological Improvement and Poverty Alleviation in China: Achievements and Problems -- 7.2.1 Grain for Green Program -- 7.2.2 Rehabilitating Degraded Grassland with Grazing Ban -- 7.2.3 Natural Forest Resources Protection Project -- 7.2.4 The Beijing-Tianjin Region Sandstorm Abatement Project -- 7.2.5 National Wildlife Protection and Construction of Nature Reserves -- 7.3 Inclusive Development-Development Mode Combining Ecological Improvement with Poverty Reduction Goals -- 7.3.1 Meaning of Inclusive Development -- 7.3.2 Multi-objective Coordination Is the Essential Requirement of Inclusive Development -- 7.3.3 Inclusive Measures Are Required to Mitigate the Tension Between Ecological Improvement and Poverty Reduction -- 7.4 Integrating Ecological Project and Poverty Reduction-Inevitable Choice for China to Break Through the Bottleneck of Poverty Reduction -- 7.4.1 Ecological Improvement as a Fundamental of Poverty Alleviation and the Foundation of Development -- 7.4.2 Continuous Ecological Improvement Is Premised on Equal Participation of the Poor -- 7.4.3 The Ecological Economy Is the Driving Force of Ecological Improvement and Poverty Reduction -- 7.4.4 The Ecological Compensation Is a Feedback to Sharing the Results of Ecological Improvement -- References Applied sociology Welfare economics Quality of life Electronic books Huang, Chengwei Sonstige oth He, Xiaojun Sonstige oth Wang, Xiaolin Sonstige oth Li, Fang Sonstige oth Chen, Xu Sonstige oth Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe Zuo, Changsheng Inclusive Development and Poverty Reduction Singapore : Springer Singapore Pte. Limited,c2021 9789811584459 |
| spellingShingle | Zuo, Changsheng Inclusive Development and Poverty Reduction Intro -- Editors' Note -- Contents -- 1 Inequality in Middle-Income Countries: Analysis and Suggestions -- 1.1 Main Issues -- 1.1.1 Issue 1: Most of the World's Poor Come from Middle-Income Countries -- 1.1.2 Issue 2: Inequality Is Increasing in Many Middle-Income Countries -- 1.1.3 Issue 3: Inequality May Hinder Development -- 1.2 Why Inequality Persists in Middle-Income Countries -- 1.3 Addressing Inequality in Middle-Income Countries: Policy, Practice and Case Studies -- 1.4 The Need for a Diversity of Policies to Reduce Inequality -- 1.4.1 Addressing Regional Inequalities -- 1.4.2 Addressing Inequalities in Health and Education -- 1.4.3 Changes in Fiscal Policy -- 1.4.4 Improving Social Protection -- 1.5 Summary -- References -- 2 Inclusive Growth and Poverty Reduction of China: Progress and Main Policies -- 2.1 Inclusive Growth in China: Experience and Key Features -- 2.1.1 Reform of the Economic System Promotes Rapid Economic Growth and Drives Large-Scale Poverty Reduction Across the Country (1978-2001) -- 2.1.2 Policy Adjustment Promotes Overall Planning of Urban and Rural Areas and Drives Balanced Development (2002-2010) -- 2.1.3 Building an Institutional System Promotes Inclusive Growth and Boosts Comprehensive, Coordinated and Sustainable Economic and Social Development (Since 2011) -- 2.2 Main Policies Promoting Inclusive Growth in China -- 2.2.1 Adjusting and Optimizing the Industrial Structure, and Emphatically Promoting the Transformation of the Economic Development Model -- 2.2.2 Improving the Quality and Ability of Workers, and Creating More Employment and Development Opportunities -- 2.3 Employment and Social Security Policies for Migrant Population -- 2.4 Labor Transfer and Training -- 2.4.1 Adjusting Income Distribution to Narrow the Income Gap -- 2.5 Policy Concerning Individual Income Tax 2.6 Agricultural Tax and Rural Taxes and Fees -- 2.6.1 Strengthening the Construction of the Social Security Network and Focusing on Improving People's Livelihood -- 2.7 Comprehensive Popularization of Compulsory Education -- 2.8 Improving Medical and Healthcare Facilities and Healthcare Services -- 2.9 Establishing Urban and Rural Minimum Living Allowance System -- 2.10 Sustaining Inclusive Growth and Continuing Poverty Alleviation: Policy Suggestions -- 2.10.1 Promoting the Transition from High-Speed, Extensive Growth to Balanced Growth and Sustainable Development -- 2.10.2 Expanding Domestic Demand and Building a Consumer Society -- 2.10.3 Protecting the Rights and Interests of Workers and Improving Their Treatment -- 2.10.4 Adjusting the Distribution Structure and Continuing to Narrow the Widening Income Gap -- 2.10.5 Continuing to Improve the Mechanism and System, and Striving to Expand Social Security Coverage and Raise the Treatment Levels -- 2.11 Insights and Lessons -- References -- 3 Income Distribution Policies as an Instrument for Promoting Inclusive Development: China's Experience -- 3.1 Inclusive Development and Income Gap: A Discussion About the Concepts -- 3.2 Changes in Income Distribution and Poverty in China -- 3.3 Assessing the Effects of China's Income Distribution Policy on Inclusive Development -- 3.3.1 Agricultural Taxes and Rural Taxes and Fees Reform -- 3.3.2 Individual Income Tax Policy -- 3.3.3 Minimum Living Allowance System -- 3.3.4 Rural Policies Benefiting Farmers -- 3.3.5 Social Security -- 3.4 A Stronger Role for Income Distribution Policy in Inclusive Development -- References -- 4 Inclusive Development and Fiscal Policy -- 4.1 The Importance of Inclusive Development and the Function of Government Spending -- 4.1.1 The Need for a Clear Understanding of What Inclusive Development Means 4.1.2 Fully Understanding Strategic Significance of Realizing Inclusive Development -- 4.1.3 The Role of Government and Public Finance in Inclusive Development -- 4.2 Existing Fiscal Policy and Its Impact on Inclusive Development in China -- 4.2.1 Major Fiscal Policies and Effects in Recent Years -- 4.2.2 Main Problems -- 4.3 Suggestions for Short- and Medium-Term Fiscal Policies -- 4.3.1 Fiscal Policy as a Means for Promoting Fair and Balanced Social Income Distribution -- 4.3.2 Making Innovations on the Financial System and Distribution Mechanism to Promote Substantial Progress in Equal Access to Basic Public Services -- 4.3.3 Strengthening Financial Support and Vigorously Promoting Poverty Reduction and Development in Concentrated Contiguous Poor Areas -- References -- 5 Population and Employment Policies as Instruments for Facilitating Inclusive Development -- 5.1 Population Policy: Content, Effects and Evolution -- 5.1.1 Shaping of Population Policy and the People-Oriented Starting Point -- 5.1.2 Changes in Execution Mode and Incentive Mechanism of the Population Policy -- 5.1.3 Unprecedented Demographic Shift: Fertility Decline -- 5.1.4 Positive Effects: Contribution of Demographic Dividend to Economic Growth -- 5.2 Pro-active Labor Policies and Their Effects -- 5.2.1 The Establishment and Improvement of Active Labor Market Policies -- 5.2.2 Labor Market Development and Employment Expansion -- 5.2.3 Labor Mobility: Effect on Poverty Reduction and Income Growth -- 5.2.4 Construction of the Labor Market System and Labor Rights and Interests -- 5.3 New Policies Needed to Keep Up with Change in Development Stage -- 5.3.1 The Arrival of the Two 'Turning Points' -- 5.3.2 New Trends and New Tasks in the Labor Market -- 5.3.3 Challenges to the Demographic Structure -- 5.4 Improve Policies to Promote Comprehensive Population Development 5.4.1 Improving Overall Human Capital -- 5.4.2 Actively Responding to the Aging of Population -- 5.4.3 Gradually Improving Fertility Policies -- 5.4.4 Creating Systemic Conditions for Gender Equality -- 5.5 The Need for More Inclusive Employment Policies -- 5.5.1 Shifting Focus from Total Quantity to Structure -- 5.5.2 Promoting the Integration of Urban and Rural Employment -- 5.5.3 Labor Market Institutions Construction and Social Protection -- References -- 6 Promoting Inclusive Development by Supporting Technological Innovations in Rural and Agricultural Development -- 6.1 New Opportunities for Inclusive Development -- 6.1.1 World Economy and Social Development Face Heavy Task of Accelerating Transformation After the International Financial Crisis of 2008 -- 6.1.2 New Challenges from Global Climate Change -- 6.1.3 New Changes in Social Development -- 6.2 Rural Development as Fundamental to Inclusive Development -- 6.2.1 Origin and Meaning of Inclusive Development -- 6.2.2 Worldwide Issues of Agriculture, Rural Areas and Farmers -- 6.2.3 Strategically Addressing the Issues of Agriculture, Rural Areas and Farmers for Inclusive Development -- 6.3 Strengthening Technical Innovations, Accelerating Rural Development, and Promoting Inclusive Development -- 6.3.1 Innovations Promoting and Accelerating Inclusive Development of Rural Areas -- 6.3.2 Priorities of Rural Technical Innovation -- 6.3.3 Policy Suggestions -- 7 Promoting Inclusive Development with More Effective Environmental Policies -- 7.1 Ecologically Vulnerability and Poverty: Breaking the Vicious Cycle -- 7.1.1 Poverty Mainly Occurs in Ecologically Vulnerable Areas -- 7.1.2 The Great Difficulties of Poverty Alleviation in the Ecologically Vulnerable Areas -- 7.1.3 Ecologically Vulnerable Areas Can Hardly Consolidate the Achievements of Poverty Reduction 7.1.4 Poverty and Environmental Degradation in Ecologically Vulnerable Areas Interact in Terms of Both Cause and Effect -- 7.2 Ecological Improvement and Poverty Alleviation in China: Achievements and Problems -- 7.2.1 Grain for Green Program -- 7.2.2 Rehabilitating Degraded Grassland with Grazing Ban -- 7.2.3 Natural Forest Resources Protection Project -- 7.2.4 The Beijing-Tianjin Region Sandstorm Abatement Project -- 7.2.5 National Wildlife Protection and Construction of Nature Reserves -- 7.3 Inclusive Development-Development Mode Combining Ecological Improvement with Poverty Reduction Goals -- 7.3.1 Meaning of Inclusive Development -- 7.3.2 Multi-objective Coordination Is the Essential Requirement of Inclusive Development -- 7.3.3 Inclusive Measures Are Required to Mitigate the Tension Between Ecological Improvement and Poverty Reduction -- 7.4 Integrating Ecological Project and Poverty Reduction-Inevitable Choice for China to Break Through the Bottleneck of Poverty Reduction -- 7.4.1 Ecological Improvement as a Fundamental of Poverty Alleviation and the Foundation of Development -- 7.4.2 Continuous Ecological Improvement Is Premised on Equal Participation of the Poor -- 7.4.3 The Ecological Economy Is the Driving Force of Ecological Improvement and Poverty Reduction -- 7.4.4 The Ecological Compensation Is a Feedback to Sharing the Results of Ecological Improvement -- References Applied sociology Welfare economics Quality of life |
| title | Inclusive Development and Poverty Reduction |
| title_auth | Inclusive Development and Poverty Reduction |
| title_exact_search | Inclusive Development and Poverty Reduction |
| title_full | Inclusive Development and Poverty Reduction |
| title_fullStr | Inclusive Development and Poverty Reduction |
| title_full_unstemmed | Inclusive Development and Poverty Reduction |
| title_short | Inclusive Development and Poverty Reduction |
| title_sort | inclusive development and poverty reduction |
| topic | Applied sociology Welfare economics Quality of life |
| topic_facet | Applied sociology Welfare economics Quality of life |
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