Biased Policy Professionals:
A large literature focuses on the biases of individuals and consumers, as well as "nudges" and other policies that can address those biases. Although policy decisions are often more consequential than those of individual consumers, there is a dearth of studies on the biases of policy profe...
Gespeichert in:
Beteilige Person: | |
---|---|
Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Veröffentlicht: |
Washington, D.C
The World Bank
2017
|
Schriftenreihe: | World Bank E-Library Archive
|
Links: | https://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-8113 |
Zusammenfassung: | A large literature focuses on the biases of individuals and consumers, as well as "nudges" and other policies that can address those biases. Although policy decisions are often more consequential than those of individual consumers, there is a dearth of studies on the biases of policy professionals: those who prepare and implement policy on behalf of elected politicians. Experiments conducted on a novel subject pool of development policy professionals (public servants of the World Bank and the Department for International Development in the United Kingdom) show that policy professionals are indeed subject to decision making traps, including sunk cost bias, the framing of losses and gains, frame-dependent risk-aversion, and, most strikingly, confirmation bias correlated with ideological priors, despite having an explicit mission to promote evidence-informed and impartial decision making. These findings should worry policy professionals and their principals in governments and large organizations, as well as citizens themselves. A further experiment, in which policy professionals engage in discussion, shows that deliberation may be able to mitigate the effects of some of these biases |
Umfang: | 1 Online-Ressource (31 p) |
DOI: | 10.1596/1813-9450-8113 |
Internformat
MARC
LEADER | 00000nam a2200000zc 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | BV048269706 | ||
003 | DE-604 | ||
005 | 20241211 | ||
007 | cr|uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 220609s2017 xx o|||| 00||| eng d | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.1596/1813-9450-8113 |2 doi | |
035 | |a (ZDB-1-WBA)NLM010469699 | ||
035 | |a (OCoLC)1334041307 | ||
035 | |a (DE-599)GBVNLM010469699 | ||
040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e rda | ||
041 | 0 | |a eng | |
049 | |a DE-12 |a DE-521 |a DE-573 |a DE-523 |a DE-Re13 |a DE-19 |a DE-355 |a DE-703 |a DE-91 |a DE-706 |a DE-29 |a DE-M347 |a DE-473 |a DE-824 |a DE-20 |a DE-739 |a DE-1043 |a DE-863 |a DE-862 | ||
100 | 1 | |a Banuri, Sheheryar |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)1202856764 |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Biased Policy Professionals |c Sheheryar Banuri |
264 | 1 | |a Washington, D.C |b The World Bank |c 2017 | |
300 | |a 1 Online-Ressource (31 p) | ||
336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
490 | 0 | |a World Bank E-Library Archive | |
520 | |a A large literature focuses on the biases of individuals and consumers, as well as "nudges" and other policies that can address those biases. Although policy decisions are often more consequential than those of individual consumers, there is a dearth of studies on the biases of policy professionals: those who prepare and implement policy on behalf of elected politicians. Experiments conducted on a novel subject pool of development policy professionals (public servants of the World Bank and the Department for International Development in the United Kingdom) show that policy professionals are indeed subject to decision making traps, including sunk cost bias, the framing of losses and gains, frame-dependent risk-aversion, and, most strikingly, confirmation bias correlated with ideological priors, despite having an explicit mission to promote evidence-informed and impartial decision making. These findings should worry policy professionals and their principals in governments and large organizations, as well as citizens themselves. A further experiment, in which policy professionals engage in discussion, shows that deliberation may be able to mitigate the effects of some of these biases | ||
700 | 1 | |a Dercon, Stefan |0 (DE-588)123819792 |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Gauri, Varun |d 1966- |0 (DE-588)138745277 |4 oth | |
776 | 0 | 8 | |i Erscheint auch als |n Druck-Ausgabe |a Banuri, Sheheryar |t Biased Policy Professionals |d Washington, D.C : The World Bank, 2017 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-8113 |x Verlag |z kostenfrei |3 Volltext |
912 | |a ZDB-1-WBA | ||
943 | 1 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-033649901 |
Datensatz im Suchindex
DE-BY-TUM_katkey | 2820877 |
---|---|
_version_ | 1821937190268043266 |
adam_text | |
any_adam_object | |
author | Banuri, Sheheryar |
author_GND | (DE-588)1202856764 (DE-588)123819792 (DE-588)138745277 |
author_facet | Banuri, Sheheryar |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Banuri, Sheheryar |
author_variant | s b sb |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV048269706 |
collection | ZDB-1-WBA |
ctrlnum | (ZDB-1-WBA)NLM010469699 (OCoLC)1334041307 (DE-599)GBVNLM010469699 |
discipline | Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
doi_str_mv | 10.1596/1813-9450-8113 |
format | Electronic eBook |
fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>00000nam a2200000zc 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV048269706</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20241211</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr|uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">220609s2017 xx o|||| 00||| eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1596/1813-9450-8113</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(ZDB-1-WBA)NLM010469699</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)1334041307</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)GBVNLM010469699</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">rda</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-12</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-521</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-573</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-523</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-Re13</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-19</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-355</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-703</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-91</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-706</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-29</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-M347</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-473</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-824</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-20</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-739</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-1043</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-863</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-862</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Banuri, Sheheryar</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)1202856764</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Biased Policy Professionals</subfield><subfield code="c">Sheheryar Banuri</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Washington, D.C</subfield><subfield code="b">The World Bank</subfield><subfield code="c">2017</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1 Online-Ressource (31 p)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="490" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">World Bank E-Library Archive</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">A large literature focuses on the biases of individuals and consumers, as well as "nudges" and other policies that can address those biases. Although policy decisions are often more consequential than those of individual consumers, there is a dearth of studies on the biases of policy professionals: those who prepare and implement policy on behalf of elected politicians. Experiments conducted on a novel subject pool of development policy professionals (public servants of the World Bank and the Department for International Development in the United Kingdom) show that policy professionals are indeed subject to decision making traps, including sunk cost bias, the framing of losses and gains, frame-dependent risk-aversion, and, most strikingly, confirmation bias correlated with ideological priors, despite having an explicit mission to promote evidence-informed and impartial decision making. These findings should worry policy professionals and their principals in governments and large organizations, as well as citizens themselves. A further experiment, in which policy professionals engage in discussion, shows that deliberation may be able to mitigate the effects of some of these biases</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Dercon, Stefan</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)123819792</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Gauri, Varun</subfield><subfield code="d">1966-</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)138745277</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="776" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Erscheint auch als</subfield><subfield code="n">Druck-Ausgabe</subfield><subfield code="a">Banuri, Sheheryar</subfield><subfield code="t">Biased Policy Professionals</subfield><subfield code="d">Washington, D.C : The World Bank, 2017</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-8113</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="z">kostenfrei</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZDB-1-WBA</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="943" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-033649901</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
id | DE-604.BV048269706 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
indexdate | 2025-01-11T14:36:54Z |
institution | BVB |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-033649901 |
oclc_num | 1334041307 |
open_access_boolean | 1 |
owner | DE-12 DE-521 DE-573 DE-523 DE-Re13 DE-BY-UBR DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-703 DE-91 DE-BY-TUM DE-706 DE-29 DE-M347 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-824 DE-20 DE-739 DE-1043 DE-863 DE-BY-FWS DE-862 DE-BY-FWS |
owner_facet | DE-12 DE-521 DE-573 DE-523 DE-Re13 DE-BY-UBR DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-703 DE-91 DE-BY-TUM DE-706 DE-29 DE-M347 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-824 DE-20 DE-739 DE-1043 DE-863 DE-BY-FWS DE-862 DE-BY-FWS |
physical | 1 Online-Ressource (31 p) |
psigel | ZDB-1-WBA |
publishDate | 2017 |
publishDateSearch | 2017 |
publishDateSort | 2017 |
publisher | The World Bank |
record_format | marc |
series2 | World Bank E-Library Archive |
spellingShingle | Banuri, Sheheryar Biased Policy Professionals |
title | Biased Policy Professionals |
title_auth | Biased Policy Professionals |
title_exact_search | Biased Policy Professionals |
title_full | Biased Policy Professionals Sheheryar Banuri |
title_fullStr | Biased Policy Professionals Sheheryar Banuri |
title_full_unstemmed | Biased Policy Professionals Sheheryar Banuri |
title_short | Biased Policy Professionals |
title_sort | biased policy professionals |
url | https://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-8113 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT banurisheheryar biasedpolicyprofessionals AT derconstefan biasedpolicyprofessionals AT gaurivarun biasedpolicyprofessionals |