Basic income or a single tapering rule? Incentives, inclusiveness and affordability compared for the case of Finland:
The combination of different working-age benefits, childcare costs and income taxation creates complexity, reduces work incentives and holds back employment. This paper compares Finland's benefit system with two benefit reform scenarios: a uniform benefit for all ("basic income") and...
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Veröffentlicht: |
Paris
OECD Publishing
2018
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Schriftenreihe: | OECD Economics Department Working Papers
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Schlagwörter: | |
Links: | https://doi.org/10.1787/d8c0fbc4-en |
Zusammenfassung: | The combination of different working-age benefits, childcare costs and income taxation creates complexity, reduces work incentives and holds back employment. This paper compares Finland's benefit system with two benefit reform scenarios: a uniform benefit for all ("basic income") and a universal tapering rule ("universal credit"). The scenarios are modelled in the OECD TaxBen model and the TUJA microsimulation model. We find that replacing current benefits with a basic income would improve incentives for many, but with a drastic redistribution of income and likely increasing poverty as a result. Merging working-age benefits with similar aims and coordinating their tapering against earnings would on the other hand consistently improve work incentives and transparency, while preserving or improving social protection |
Umfang: | 1 Online-Ressource (30 Seiten) |
DOI: | 10.1787/d8c0fbc4-en |
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language | English |
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spellingShingle | Pareliussen, Jon Basic income or a single tapering rule? Incentives, inclusiveness and affordability compared for the case of Finland Economics Finland |
title | Basic income or a single tapering rule? Incentives, inclusiveness and affordability compared for the case of Finland |
title_auth | Basic income or a single tapering rule? Incentives, inclusiveness and affordability compared for the case of Finland |
title_exact_search | Basic income or a single tapering rule? Incentives, inclusiveness and affordability compared for the case of Finland |
title_full | Basic income or a single tapering rule? Incentives, inclusiveness and affordability compared for the case of Finland Jon Pareliussen, Hyunjeong Hwang and Heikki Viitamäki |
title_fullStr | Basic income or a single tapering rule? Incentives, inclusiveness and affordability compared for the case of Finland Jon Pareliussen, Hyunjeong Hwang and Heikki Viitamäki |
title_full_unstemmed | Basic income or a single tapering rule? Incentives, inclusiveness and affordability compared for the case of Finland Jon Pareliussen, Hyunjeong Hwang and Heikki Viitamäki |
title_short | Basic income or a single tapering rule? Incentives, inclusiveness and affordability compared for the case of Finland |
title_sort | basic income or a single tapering rule incentives inclusiveness and affordability compared for the case of finland |
topic | Economics Finland |
topic_facet | Economics Finland |
url | https://doi.org/10.1787/d8c0fbc4-en |
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