High-skilled migration: drivers and policies
Political and scientific debates on migration policies have mostly focused on governments' efforts to control or reduce low-skilled, asylum, and irregular migration or to encourage the return migration of these categories. Less research and constructive discourse has been conducted on the role...
Gespeichert in:
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| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford
Oxford University Press
2018
|
| Ausgabe: | First edition |
| Schlagwörter: | |
| Links: | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030562545&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| Zusammenfassung: | Political and scientific debates on migration policies have mostly focused on governments' efforts to control or reduce low-skilled, asylum, and irregular migration or to encourage the return migration of these categories. Less research and constructive discourse has been conducted on the role and effectiveness of policies to attract or retain high-skilled workers. An improved understanding of the drivers and dynamics of high-skilled migration is essential for effective policy-making, as most highly developed and emerging economies experience growing shortages of high-skilled labour supply in certain occupations and sectors, and skilled immigration is often viewed as one way of addressing these. Simplistic assumptions that high-skilled migrants are primarily in pursuit of higher wages raise the expectation that policies which open channels for high-skilled immigration are generally successful. Although many countries have introduced policies aimed at attracting and facilitating the recruitment of high-skilled workers, not all recruitment efforts have had the desired effects, and anecdotal evidence on the effectiveness of these programmes is rather mixed. The reason is that the rather narrow focus on migration policy coincides with a lack of systematic and rigorous consideration of other economic, social, and political drivers of migration, which may be equally - or sometimes even more - important than migration policies per se. A better understanding of migration policies, their making, consequences and limitations, requires a systematic knowledge of the broader economic, social and political structures and their interaction in both origin and destination countries. This book enhances this vibrant field of social scientific enquiry by providing a systematic, multidisciplinary, and global analysis of policies driving international high-skilled migration processes in their interaction with other migration drivers at the individual, city, national, and international level.... |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Umfang: | xix, 381 Seiten Diagramme 24 cm |
| ISBN: | 9780198815273 |
Internformat
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| 250 | |a First edition | ||
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| 520 | |a Political and scientific debates on migration policies have mostly focused on governments' efforts to control or reduce low-skilled, asylum, and irregular migration or to encourage the return migration of these categories. Less research and constructive discourse has been conducted on the role and effectiveness of policies to attract or retain high-skilled workers. An improved understanding of the drivers and dynamics of high-skilled migration is essential for effective policy-making, as most highly developed and emerging economies experience growing shortages of high-skilled labour supply in certain occupations and sectors, and skilled immigration is often viewed as one way of addressing these. Simplistic assumptions that high-skilled migrants are primarily in pursuit of higher wages raise the expectation that policies which open channels for high-skilled immigration are generally successful. | ||
| 520 | |a Although many countries have introduced policies aimed at attracting and facilitating the recruitment of high-skilled workers, not all recruitment efforts have had the desired effects, and anecdotal evidence on the effectiveness of these programmes is rather mixed. The reason is that the rather narrow focus on migration policy coincides with a lack of systematic and rigorous consideration of other economic, social, and political drivers of migration, which may be equally - or sometimes even more - important than migration policies per se. A better understanding of migration policies, their making, consequences and limitations, requires a systematic knowledge of the broader economic, social and political structures and their interaction in both origin and destination countries. | ||
| 520 | |a This book enhances this vibrant field of social scientific enquiry by providing a systematic, multidisciplinary, and global analysis of policies driving international high-skilled migration processes in their interaction with other migration drivers at the individual, city, national, and international level.... | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Emigration and immigration |x Government policy | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Skilled labor |x Government policy | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1819287299933863936 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
List of Figures ix
List of Tables xi
Notes on Contributors xiii
1. High-Skilled Migration: Introduction and Synopsis 1
Mathias Czaika
2. High-Skilled Migration in Times of Global Economic Crisis 20
Mathias Czaika and Christopher R. Parsons
3. High-Skilled Migration and the Limits of Migration Policies 48
Ronald Skeldon
4. Female High-Skilled Migration: The Role of Policies 65
Anna Boucher
5. European High-Skilled Migration Policy: Trends and Challenges 87
Lucie Cerna
6. Shifts in Selective Migration Policy Models: A Comparison
of Australia, Canada, and the US 108
Rey Koslowski
7. High-Skilled Migration Policy Challenges from a US Perspective 130
Michael S. Teitelbaum
8. High-Skilled Immigration and Innovation 151
Alessandra Venturini, Sona Kalantaryany and Claudio Fassio
9. High-Skilled Migration and the Attractiveness of Cities 176
Michael C. Ewers and Ryan Dicce
10. Attracting and Retaining International Students as Skilled
Migrants 195
Lesleyanne Hawthorne
11. International Student Mobility: Sending Country Determinants
and Policies 222
Mary M. Kritz and Douglas T. Gurak
12. Internationalization and Diversification of Academic Careers 246
Sorana Toma, Maria Villares- Varela, and Mathias Czaika
viii
Contents
13. Postdoctoral Destination Decisions: Advice from Asian-Born,
Western-Trained Bioscientists 279
Anju Mary Paul
14. What Fundamentals Drive the Immigration of Medical Doctors?:
A Panel Data Analysis of OECD Countries 301
Yasser Moullan
15. Recruitment Policies of Non-EU/EEA Nurses and Ethical Issues:
A Comparison of the UK, France, and Switzerland 320
Angèle Flora Mendy
16. Staunching the Flow: The Brain Drain and Health Professional
Retention Strategies in South Africa 337
Jonathan Crush and Abel Chikanda
17. Conclusion 360
Mathias Czaika
Index 367
|
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| edition | First edition |
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| indexdate | 2024-12-20T18:19:58Z |
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| isbn | 9780198815273 |
| language | English |
| lccn | 017951945 |
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| publishDate | 2018 |
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| spellingShingle | High-skilled migration drivers and policies Emigration and immigration Government policy Skilled labor Government policy Fachkraft (DE-588)4242525-6 gnd Migrationspolitik (DE-588)4123761-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4242525-6 (DE-588)4123761-4 (DE-588)4143413-4 |
| title | High-skilled migration drivers and policies |
| title_auth | High-skilled migration drivers and policies |
| title_exact_search | High-skilled migration drivers and policies |
| title_full | High-skilled migration drivers and policies edited by Mathias Czaika |
| title_fullStr | High-skilled migration drivers and policies edited by Mathias Czaika |
| title_full_unstemmed | High-skilled migration drivers and policies edited by Mathias Czaika |
| title_short | High-skilled migration |
| title_sort | high skilled migration drivers and policies |
| title_sub | drivers and policies |
| topic | Emigration and immigration Government policy Skilled labor Government policy Fachkraft (DE-588)4242525-6 gnd Migrationspolitik (DE-588)4123761-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Emigration and immigration Government policy Skilled labor Government policy Fachkraft Migrationspolitik Aufsatzsammlung |
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