The masonry defences of Roman Silchester (Calleva Atrebatum), North Hampshire: building materials, building styles at the building programme
Gespeichert in:
Beteilige Person: | |
---|---|
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford
Archaeopress
2013
|
Schriftenreihe: | British archaeological reports / British series
580 |
Schlagwörter: | |
Links: | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=026040970&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references (p. 107-110) |
Umfang: | X, 113 S. Ill. (überw. farb.); graph. Darst., Kt. 30 cm |
Internformat
MARC
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100 | 1 | |a Allen, John R. L. |d 1932-2020 |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)135781094 |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a The masonry defences of Roman Silchester (Calleva Atrebatum), North Hampshire |b building materials, building styles at the building programme |c J. R. L. Allen |
264 | 1 | |a Oxford |b Archaeopress |c 2013 | |
300 | |a X, 113 S. |b Ill. (überw. farb.); graph. Darst., Kt. |c 30 cm | ||
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490 | 1 | |a British archaeological reports / British series |v 580 | |
500 | |a Includes bibliographical references (p. 107-110) | ||
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651 | 7 | |a Silchester |0 (DE-588)4118653-9 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
688 | 7 | |a Calleva Atrebatum (Silchester) [8 F3 UKG] |0 (DE-2581)TH000004074 |2 gbd | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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---|---|
adam_text | CONTENTS
List of Tables
...................................................................................................................................................................
v
List of Figures
.................................................................................................................................................................
v
List of Appendices
.......................................................................................................................................................viii
ABSTRACT
..................................................................................................................................................................ix
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
.........................................................................................................................................
χ
CHAPTER ONE. AN INTRODUCTION TO SILCHESTER AND ITS DEFENCES
.........................................1
CHAPTER TWO. MATERIALS OF THE WALL
...................................................................................................4
2.1
Introduction
...............................................................................................................................................................4
2.2
Middle Jurassic oolites
..............................................................................................................................................4
2.3
Corallian Group (Upper Jurassic)
.............................................................................................................................4
2.4
Portland Group (Upper Jurassic)
..............................................................................................................................6
2.5
Lower
Greensand
Group (Lower Cretaceous)
........................................................................................................10
2.6
Upper
Greensand
Group (Lower Cretaceous)
........................................................................................................14
2.7
Chalk Group (Upper Cretaceous)
...........................................................................................................................14
2.8
Cenozoic
.................................................................................................................................................................15
2.9
Unprovenanced lithologies
.....................................................................................................................................20
2.10
Mortar
...................................................................................................................................................................22
2.11
Discussion
.............................................................................................................................................................25
CHAPTER THREE. BUIILDNG STYLE AND CONSERVATION WORK
......................................................27
3.1
Introduction
.............................................................................................................................................................27
3.2
String-courses, core and facing
...............................................................................................................................27
3.3
Opus spicatum: a distinctive style
...........................................................................................................................27
3.4
Opus spicatum: a directional or handed style
.........................................................................................................32
3.5
Conservation
...........................................................................................................................................................34
3.6
Restoration
..............................................................................................................................................................35
3.7
Discussion
...............................................................................................................................................................39
CHAPTER FOUR. THE WEST WALL AND THE WEST AND SOUTHWEST GATES
.................................41
4.1
Introduction
.............................................................................................................................................................41
4.2
The West Gate
.........................................................................................................................................................41
4.3
West Gate to Southwest Gate
..................................................................................................................................41
4.4
The Southwest Gate
................................................................................................................................................42
4.5
Southwest Gate to Southwest Corner
.....................................................................................................................42
4.6
Discussion
...............................................................................................................................................................42
CHAPTER FIVE. THE SOUTHWEST WALL
......................................................................................................49
5.1
Introduction
.............................................................................................................................................................49
5.2
Wooded section
.......................................................................................................................................................49
5.3
The Wall toward South Corner-1
.............................................................................................................................52
5.4
Discussion
...............................................................................................................................................................52
CHAPTER SIX. THE SOUTH WALL AND THE SOUTH GATE
.......................................................................55
6.1
Introduction
.............................................................................................................................................................55
6.2
South Corner-I to South Gate
..................................................................................................................................55
6.3
The South Gate
........................................................................................................................................................55
6.4
South Gate to The Collapse
....................................................................................................................................55
6.5
The Collapse
...........................................................................................................................................................55
6.6
The Collapse to South Comer-II
.............................................................................................................................55
6.7
Discussion
...............................................................................................................................................................55
iii
CHAPTER SEVEN. THE SOUTHEAST WALL AND THE SOUTHEAST GATE
...........................................63
7.1
Introduction
.............................................................................................................................................................63
7.2
South Corner-II to Southeast Gate
..........................................................................................................................63
7.3
The Southeast Gate
.................................................................................................................................................
63
7.4
Southeast Gate to Southeast Corner
........................................................................................................................63
7.5
Discussion
...............................................................................................................................................................64
CHAPTER EIGHT. THE EAST WALL AND THE EAST GATE
........................................................................73
8.1
Introduction
.............................................................................................................................................................73
8.2
Southeast Corner to St. Mary s Church
..................................................................................................................73
8.3
St. Mary s Church
...................................................................................................................................................73
8.4
The East Gate
..........................................................................................................................................................73
8.5
Manor Farm House to East Corner
.........................................................................................................................73
8.6
Discussion
...............................................................................................................................................................73
CHAPTER NINE. THE NORTHEAST WALL, AMPHITHEATRE GATE
AND BLOCKED POSTERN
.....................................................................................................................................78
9.1
Introduction
.............................................................................................................................................................78
9.2
East Corner to Amphitheatre Gate
..........................................................................................................................78
9.3
The Amphitheatre Gate
...........................................................................................................................................78
9.4
Amphitheatre Gate to Blocked Postern
...................................................................................................................78
9.5
The Blocked Postern
...............................................................................................................................................78
9.6
Blocked Postern to Northeast Corner
.....................................................................................................................78
9.7
Discussion
...............................................................................................................................................................79
CHAPTER TEN. THE NORTH WALL AND THE NORTH GATE
....................................................................87
10.1
Introduction
...........................................................................................................................................................87
10.2
Northeast Corner to North Corner-1
......................................................................................................................87
10.3
North
Corner-Ito
North Corner-II
........................................................................................................................87
10.4
The North Gate
......................................................................................................................................................87
10.5
Discussion
.............................................................................................................................................................87
CHAPTER ELEVEN. THE NORTHWEST WALL
...............................................................................................92
11.1
Introduction
...........................................................................................................................................................92
11.2
Rye House paddocks
.............................................................................................................................................92
11.3
Wooded section
.....................................................................................................................................................92
11.4
Discussion
.............................................................................................................................................................92
CHAPTER TWELVE. THE BUILDING PROGRAMME AT SILCHESTER
AND A COMPARISON WITH ROMAN CAERWENT
........................................................................................97
12.1
The surviving walls as a sample
...........................................................................................................................97
12.2
Singularities
..........................................................................................................................................................98
12.3
Frequency of building-lengths
..............................................................................................................................99
12.4
Handedness
.........................................................................................................................................................100
12.5
Localism
..............................................................................................................................................................100
12.6
Building the walls
...............................................................................................................................................100
REFERENCES
..........................................................................................................................................................107
APPENDIX A. A SHORT GUIDE TO SILCHESTER S MASONRY WALLS
OF THE LATE THIRD CENTURY AD
.................................................................................................................111
iv
|
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author | Allen, John R. L. 1932-2020 |
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geographic | Silchester (England) / Antiquities, Roman Silchester (DE-588)4118653-9 gnd |
geographic_facet | Silchester (England) / Antiquities, Roman Silchester |
id | DE-604.BV041063907 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-12-20T16:29:59Z |
institution | BVB |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-026040970 |
oclc_num | 854721471 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-12 DE-M157 DE-11 DE-739 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM |
owner_facet | DE-12 DE-M157 DE-11 DE-739 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM |
physical | X, 113 S. Ill. (überw. farb.); graph. Darst., Kt. 30 cm |
psigel | gbd_4_1308 |
publishDate | 2013 |
publishDateSearch | 2013 |
publishDateSort | 2013 |
publisher | Archaeopress |
record_format | marc |
series2 | British archaeological reports / British series |
spellingShingle | Allen, John R. L. 1932-2020 The masonry defences of Roman Silchester (Calleva Atrebatum), North Hampshire building materials, building styles at the building programme Fortification, Roman / England / Silchester City walls / England / Silchester Befestigung (DE-588)4069225-5 gnd Römerzeit (DE-588)4076769-3 gnd Mauerwerk (DE-588)4038031-2 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4069225-5 (DE-588)4076769-3 (DE-588)4038031-2 (DE-588)4118653-9 |
title | The masonry defences of Roman Silchester (Calleva Atrebatum), North Hampshire building materials, building styles at the building programme |
title_auth | The masonry defences of Roman Silchester (Calleva Atrebatum), North Hampshire building materials, building styles at the building programme |
title_exact_search | The masonry defences of Roman Silchester (Calleva Atrebatum), North Hampshire building materials, building styles at the building programme |
title_full | The masonry defences of Roman Silchester (Calleva Atrebatum), North Hampshire building materials, building styles at the building programme J. R. L. Allen |
title_fullStr | The masonry defences of Roman Silchester (Calleva Atrebatum), North Hampshire building materials, building styles at the building programme J. R. L. Allen |
title_full_unstemmed | The masonry defences of Roman Silchester (Calleva Atrebatum), North Hampshire building materials, building styles at the building programme J. R. L. Allen |
title_short | The masonry defences of Roman Silchester (Calleva Atrebatum), North Hampshire |
title_sort | the masonry defences of roman silchester calleva atrebatum north hampshire building materials building styles at the building programme |
title_sub | building materials, building styles at the building programme |
topic | Fortification, Roman / England / Silchester City walls / England / Silchester Befestigung (DE-588)4069225-5 gnd Römerzeit (DE-588)4076769-3 gnd Mauerwerk (DE-588)4038031-2 gnd |
topic_facet | Fortification, Roman / England / Silchester City walls / England / Silchester Befestigung Römerzeit Mauerwerk Silchester (England) / Antiquities, Roman Silchester |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=026040970&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV000897461 |
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