Introduction to hydro energy systems: basics, technology and operation
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Berlin [u.a.]
Springer
2011
|
| Series: | Green energy and technology
|
| Subjects: | |
| Links: | http://deposit.dnb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=3705647&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024477972&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| Item Description: | Literaturangaben |
| Physical Description: | IX, 129 S. Ill., graph. Darst. 24 cm |
| ISBN: | 9783642207082 3642207081 |
Staff View
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Record in the Search Index
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|---|---|
| adam_text | IMAGE 1
CONTENTS
1 INTRODUCTION AND STATUS OF HYDROPOWER 1
1 .1 ENERGY FORMS 1
1.2 ENERGY UNITS 2
1.3 WATER CYCLE IN NATURE 3
1.4 INTRODUCTION TO HYDROPOWER 4
1.4.1 CLASSIFICATION OF HYDROPOWER PLANTS 4
1.4.2 CLASSIFICATION BASED UPON POWER GENERATION CAPACITY 12
1.5 STATUS OF HYDROPOWER WORLDWIDE 13
1.6 ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF HYDROPOWER 18
REFERENCES 20
2 TERMINOLOGY AND LEGAL FRAMEWORK 21
2.1 IMPORTANT PARTS OF A HYDROPOWER STATION 21
2.2 OPERATIONAL TERMINOLOGY 21
2.3 LOAD AREAS 25
2.4 ACTIVE AND REACTIVE POWER 26
2.5 LEGAL REQUIREMENTS 28
2.5.1 PERMISSION TO DEVIATE WATER 29
2.5.2 ENVIRONMENTAL CLEARANCES 29
2.5.3 INTER-STATE ACTIONS 30
2.5.4 JOINT VENTURE 31
2.5.5 LAND ACQUISITION, RESETTLEMENT AND REHABILITATION 32 2.6 CLEAN
DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM: EXAMPLE OF INDIA 32 REFERENCES 33
3 PHYSICAL AND TECHNICAL BASICS OF HYDROPOWER 35
3.1 LOCATING A HYDROPOWER PLANT 35
3.1.1 CONSIDERATIONS FOR QUANTITY OF WATER 35
3.1.2 CONSIDERATIONS FOR LOCATION OF HYDROPOWER PLANT 37
BIBLIOGRAFISCHE INFORMATIONEN HTTP://D-NB.INFO/1010703005
DIGITALISIERT DURCH
IMAGE 2
VIII CONTENTS
3.1.3 MULTIPLE RESERVOIR SYSTEM 39
3.1.4 CASCADED HYDROPOWER PLANTS 40
3.2 BASICS OF FLUID MECHANICS 40
3.2.1 CHARACTERISTIC OF WATER 40
3.2.2 VELOCITY EQUATION 41
3.2.3 BERNOULLI S EQUATION 42
3.2.4 POWER EQUATION 43
3.2.5 CONTINUITY EQUATION 44
3.2.6 CAVITATIONS 45
REFERENCE 47
4 COMPONENTS OF HYDROPOWER PLANTS 49
4.1 MAIN PARTS 49
4.1.1 TURBINE 49
4.1.2 ELECTRIC GENERATOR 49
4.1.3 TRANSFORMER AND POWER HOUSE 50
4.1.4 UPPER AND LOWER RESERVOIR 51
4.2 STRUCTURAL PARTS 52
4.2.1 DAM AND SPILLWAY 53
4.2.2 SURGE CHAMBERS 54
4.2.3 STILLING BASINS 56
4.2.4 PENSTOCK AND SPIRAL CASING 58
4.2.5 TAILRACE 59
4.2.6 PRESSURE PIPES 60
4.2.7 CAVERNS 60
4.3 AUXILIARY PARTS 61
4.3.1 SCREENING GRILL 63
4.3.2 CONTROL GATE 64
4.3.3 CONTROL AND SHUT-OFF VALVES 64
4.3.4 FISH PASSES 65
4.3.5 GUIDE VANES 66
REFERENCE 70
5 HYDRAULIC TURBINES: TYPES AND OPERATIONAL ASPECTS 71
5.1 CLASSIFICATION OF HYDRAULIC TURBINES 71
5.1.1 CLASSIFICATION BASED UPON DIRECTION OF FLOW 71
5.1.2 CLASSIFICATION BASED ON PRESSURE CHANGE OF WATER 72 5.1.3
CLASSIFICATION BASED UPON SHAPE AND ORIENTATION OF TURBINES 75
5.2 THEORY OF HYDROTURBINES 76
5.2.1 FRANCIS TURBINES 77
5.2.2 PELTON TURBINES 83
5.2.3 KAPLAN TURBINE AND PROPELLER TURBINE 87
5.3 OPERATIONAL ASPECTS OF TURBINES 89
IMAGE 3
CONTENTS IX
5.3.1 EFFICIENCY 89
5.3.2 SELECTING A TYPE OF TURBINE 90
5.3.3 TWO-BLOCK AND THREE-BLOCK-SYSTEMS 90
REFERENCE 93
6 USE OF OCEAN ENERGIES 95
6.1 OVERLOOK 95
6.2 TIDAL POWER PLANTS 95
6.2.1 FORMATION OF TIDES 96
6.2.2 EXISTING TIDAL POWER PLANTS 97
6.3 OCEAN CURRENT POWER PLANTS 98
6.4 WAVE POWER PLANTS 100
6.5 OCEAN THERMAL POWER PLANTS 104
6.6 OSMOTIC POWER PLANTS 106
6.7 SURVEY OF OCEAN ENERGY FACILITIES 109
REFERENCE 110
7 ECONOMICS OF HYDROPOWER PLANTS I LL
7.1 COST AND BENEFITS I LL
7.2 COST STRUCTURE 112
7.2.1 INITIAL COST 112
7.2.2 OPERATION COST 113
7.3 ELECTRICAL TARIFFS 114
7.3.1 FEED-IN TARIFF 114
7.3.2 AVAILABILITY BASED TARIFF (ABT) SYSTEM 115
7.3.3 BULK ELECTRICITY TARIFF SYSTEM 115
7.3.4 TIME DEPENDENT RATES 116
7.3.5 QUOTA SYSTEM OR RENEWABLE ENERGY CERTIFICATES 116 7.3.6 PRODUCTION
TAX INCENTIVES/INVESTMENT INCENTIVES 117 7.3.7 ENVIRONMENTAL CREDIT AND
CLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM 1 17
8 OUTLOOK FOR HYDROPOWER 119
REFERENCES 121
ABOUT THE AUTHORS 123
GLOSSARY 125
INDEX 127
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Wagner, Hermann-Josef 1950-2021 Mathur, Jyotirmay |
| author_GND | (DE-588)109160223 |
| author_facet | Wagner, Hermann-Josef 1950-2021 Mathur, Jyotirmay |
| author_role | aut aut |
| author_sort | Wagner, Hermann-Josef 1950-2021 |
| author_variant | h j w hjw j m jm |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV039627747 |
| classification_rvk | ZP 3400 |
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| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)725042848 (DE-599)DNB1010703005 |
| dewey-full | 621.2 621.312134 621.042 |
| dewey-hundreds | 600 - Technology (Applied sciences) |
| dewey-ones | 621 - Applied physics |
| dewey-raw | 621.2 621.312134 621.042 |
| dewey-search | 621.2 621.312134 621.042 |
| dewey-sort | 3621.2 |
| dewey-tens | 620 - Engineering and allied operations |
| discipline | Maschinenbau / Maschinenwesen Elektrotechnik / Elektronik / Nachrichtentechnik Energietechnik |
| format | Book |
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| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-12-20T15:58:52Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9783642207082 3642207081 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-024477972 |
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| owner_facet | DE-1028 DE-92 DE-573 |
| physical | IX, 129 S. Ill., graph. Darst. 24 cm |
| publishDate | 2011 |
| publishDateSearch | 2011 |
| publishDateSort | 2011 |
| publisher | Springer |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | Green energy and technology |
| spellingShingle | Wagner, Hermann-Josef 1950-2021 Mathur, Jyotirmay Introduction to hydro energy systems basics, technology and operation Wasserkraftmaschine (DE-588)4189217-3 gnd Wasserkraftanlage (DE-588)4189216-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4189217-3 (DE-588)4189216-1 |
| title | Introduction to hydro energy systems basics, technology and operation |
| title_auth | Introduction to hydro energy systems basics, technology and operation |
| title_exact_search | Introduction to hydro energy systems basics, technology and operation |
| title_full | Introduction to hydro energy systems basics, technology and operation Hermann-Josef Wagner ; Jyortirmay Mathur |
| title_fullStr | Introduction to hydro energy systems basics, technology and operation Hermann-Josef Wagner ; Jyortirmay Mathur |
| title_full_unstemmed | Introduction to hydro energy systems basics, technology and operation Hermann-Josef Wagner ; Jyortirmay Mathur |
| title_short | Introduction to hydro energy systems |
| title_sort | introduction to hydro energy systems basics technology and operation |
| title_sub | basics, technology and operation |
| topic | Wasserkraftmaschine (DE-588)4189217-3 gnd Wasserkraftanlage (DE-588)4189216-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Wasserkraftmaschine Wasserkraftanlage |
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