Determination of the Heat Release Distribution in Turbulent Flames by Chemiluminescence Imaging:
Gespeichert in:
Beteilige Person: | |
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Format: | Hochschulschrift/Dissertation Buch |
Sprache: | Deutsch |
Veröffentlicht: |
München
Dr. Hut
2011
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Ausgabe: | 1. Aufl. |
Schriftenreihe: | Energietechnik
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Schlagwörter: | |
Links: | http://deposit.dnb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=3865775&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024378517&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
Umfang: | xix, 204 S. 210 mm x 148 mm, 301 g |
ISBN: | 9783843900119 3843900116 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | IMAGE 1
CONTENTS
DANKSAGUNG / ACKNOWLEDGMENT V
ABSTRACT VII
KURZFASSUNG IX
NOMENCLATURE XV
1 INTRODUCTION 1
1.1 BACKGROUND OF THIS STUDY 1
1.2 CONTEXT OF THIS STUDY 3
1.3 OUTLINE 4
2 CHEMILUMINESCENCE 7
2.1 SPECTRAL CHARACTERISTICS OF OH* 8
2.1.1 SCHROEDINGER EQUATION AND ELECTRONIC QUANTUM NUMBERS . . 10 2.1.2
ENERGY LEVELS OF THE HYDROXYL RADICAL 12
2.1.3 EMISSION SPECTRUM OF OH* 13
2.2 LITERATURE REVIEW 17
2.2.1 HEAT RELEASE RATE 18
2.2.2 EQUIVALENCE RATIO 22
2.2.3 MODELING OF OH* REACTION KINETICS 23
2.2.4 SUMMARY 24
2.3 EXPERIMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS 25
2.3.1 REPRESENTATIVE OH* MEASUREMENTS 25
2.3.2 CO 2 * CHEMILUMINESCENCE 34
3 BASICS OF TURBULENCE AND TURBULENCE-FLAME INTERACTION 37 3.1
TURBULENCE 37
3.2 TURBULENT ENERGY CASCADE AND LENGTH SCALES 38
3.3 PREMIXED COMBUSTION 42
3.4 TURBULENCE-FLAME INTERACTION 44
3.4.1 RAME REGIMES 44
3.4.2 FLAME STRAINING 46
XI
BIBLIOGRAFISCHE INFORMATIONEN HTTP://D-NB.INFO/1014217180
DIGITALISIERT DURCH
IMAGE 2
EXPERIMENTAL SETUP AND MEASUREMENT TECHNIQUES 49
4.1 TEST RIG 49
4.2 MEASUREMENT TECHNIQUES 53
4.2.1 SPECTRALLY RESOLVED CHEMILUMINESCENCE 54
4.2.2 BANDPASS FILTERED CHEMILUMINESCENCE 58
4.2.3 VELOCITY 61
4.2.4 FLAME FRONT 64
4.3 DATA EVALUATION PROCEDURES 66
4.3.1 SPECTROMETER MEASUREMENTS 66
4.3.2 BANDPASS FILTERED CHEMILUMINESCENCE AND LOCAL EQUIVA- LENCE RATIO
67
4.3.3 TIME RESOLVED VELOCITIES AND TURBULENT FLOW PROPERTIES . . 70
4.3.4 FLAME FRONT DETECTION AND REACTION PROGRESS OF COMBUSTION 71
HEAT RELEASE RATE MEASUREMENTS 75
5.1 THEORETICAL BACKGROUND 75
5.2 RESULTS AND PLAUSIBILITY CHECK 79
5.2.1 INTEGRAL HEAT RELEASE RATE 79
5.2.2 AXIAL HEAT RELEASE RATE PROFILES 82
5.3 COMPARISON WITH CHEMILUMINESCENCE 84
5.3.1 COMPARISON OF INTEGRAL CHEMILUMINESCENCE AND HEAT RE- LEASE RATE
84
5.3.2 COMPARISON OF AXIAL PROFILES 85
5.3.3 FLAME LENGTH 88
5.4 CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS FOR FURTHER STUDIES 90
STRAIN RATE CORRECTION METHOD 93
6.1 STRAIN RATE MEASUREMENT AND MODELING 94
6.1.1 DIRECT MEASUREMENT 94
6.1.2 MODELING 95
6.2 APPLICABILITY OF THE POPE MODEL TO TURBULENT FLAMES 97
6.2.1 CONSTANT PROPERTY, HOMOGENEOUS FLOW 97
6.2.2 ISOTROPIE TURBULENCE 98
6.2.3 MATERIAL AND RANDOMLY ORIENTED SURFACE 100
6.2.4 SUMMARY OF STRAIN RATE MODEL 103
6.3 COUNTERFLOW FLAME CALCULATIONS 105
6.3.1 NUMERICAL SETUP 105
6.3.2 DATA PROCESSING 108
6.4 OH* CHEMILUMINESCENCE CORRECTION AND RESULTS 109
XLL
IMAGE 3
6.4.1 EVALUATION OF STRAIN RATE PDFS I LL
6.4.2 RESULTS I LL
6.5 CONCLUSIONS 114
6.6 ADDITIONAL COUNTERFLOW FLAME SIMULATIONS AND DIFFUSION FLAMES . .
115 6.6.1 PREHEAT TEMPERATURE 116
6.6.2 HYDROGEN FLAMES 116
6.6.3 ELEVATED PRESSURE 116
6.6.4 PROPANE AND SYNGAS FLAMES 120
6.6.5 DIFFUSION FLAMES 122
7 SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS 125
7.1 SUMMARY 125
7.2 CONCLUSION 127
BIBLIOGRAPHY 129
LIST OF FIGURES 137
LIST OF TABLES 145
A HEAT RELEASE MEASUREMENT RESULTS 147
B RESULTS OF STRAIN RATE CORRECTION METHOD 153
C REACTION MECHANISM [44] 161
C.I ELEMENTS 161
C.2 SPECIES 162
C.2.1 TRANSPORT DATABASE 162
C.2.2 NASA POLYNOMIAL COEFFICIENTS FOR THE LOW TEMPERATURE LIMIT 165
C.2.3 NASA POLYNOMIAL COEFFICIENTS FOR THE HIGH TEMPERATURE LIMIT 166
C.3 REACTIONS 168
C.4 THIRD-BODY EFFICIENCIES 202
C.5 PRESSURE DEPENDENCIES 204
X NI
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any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Lauer, Martin 1974- |
author_GND | (DE-588)106289977 |
author_facet | Lauer, Martin 1974- |
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building | Verbundindex |
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ctrlnum | (OCoLC)750823342 (DE-599)DNB1014217180 |
dewey-full | 621.40230287 |
dewey-hundreds | 600 - Technology (Applied sciences) |
dewey-ones | 621 - Applied physics |
dewey-raw | 621.40230287 |
dewey-search | 621.40230287 |
dewey-sort | 3621.40230287 |
dewey-tens | 620 - Engineering and allied operations |
discipline | Maschinenbau / Maschinenwesen Energietechnik |
edition | 1. Aufl. |
format | Thesis Book |
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isbn | 9783843900119 3843900116 |
language | German |
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publisher | Dr. Hut |
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spellingShingle | Lauer, Martin 1974- Determination of the Heat Release Distribution in Turbulent Flames by Chemiluminescence Imaging Turbulente Verbrennung (DE-588)4186470-0 gnd Wärmeabgabe (DE-588)4188840-6 gnd Flamme (DE-588)4154542-4 gnd Chemilumineszenz (DE-588)4147623-2 gnd Hydroxyl (DE-588)4191615-3 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4186470-0 (DE-588)4188840-6 (DE-588)4154542-4 (DE-588)4147623-2 (DE-588)4191615-3 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
title | Determination of the Heat Release Distribution in Turbulent Flames by Chemiluminescence Imaging |
title_auth | Determination of the Heat Release Distribution in Turbulent Flames by Chemiluminescence Imaging |
title_exact_search | Determination of the Heat Release Distribution in Turbulent Flames by Chemiluminescence Imaging |
title_full | Determination of the Heat Release Distribution in Turbulent Flames by Chemiluminescence Imaging Martin Lauer |
title_fullStr | Determination of the Heat Release Distribution in Turbulent Flames by Chemiluminescence Imaging Martin Lauer |
title_full_unstemmed | Determination of the Heat Release Distribution in Turbulent Flames by Chemiluminescence Imaging Martin Lauer |
title_short | Determination of the Heat Release Distribution in Turbulent Flames by Chemiluminescence Imaging |
title_sort | determination of the heat release distribution in turbulent flames by chemiluminescence imaging |
topic | Turbulente Verbrennung (DE-588)4186470-0 gnd Wärmeabgabe (DE-588)4188840-6 gnd Flamme (DE-588)4154542-4 gnd Chemilumineszenz (DE-588)4147623-2 gnd Hydroxyl (DE-588)4191615-3 gnd |
topic_facet | Turbulente Verbrennung Wärmeabgabe Flamme Chemilumineszenz Hydroxyl Hochschulschrift |
url | http://deposit.dnb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=3865775&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=024378517&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
work_keys_str_mv | AT lauermartin determinationoftheheatreleasedistributioninturbulentflamesbychemiluminescenceimaging |