The linguistic cycle: language change and the language faculty
Gespeichert in:
Beteilige Person: | |
---|---|
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford [u.a.]
Oxford Univ. Press
2011
|
Schlagwörter: | |
Links: | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=022470175&sequence=000005&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=022470175&sequence=000006&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
Umfang: | XX, 439 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
ISBN: | 9780199756056 9780199756049 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
_version_ | 1819365016482086912 |
---|---|
adam_text | Contents
List of
Figures
xi
List of Tables
xiii
Preface and Acknowledgments
xv
Note on Glosses and Abbreviations
xvii
i. The Linguistic Cycle: An Introduction
3
1.
Grammaticalization and Cyclical Change
5
1.1. Grammaticalization
5
1.2.
The Linguistic Cycle
7
2.
Minimalism, Economy, and Cycles
8
2.1.
The Framework
9
2.-2.
Basic Clausal Structures
9
2.3.
The Head Preference, Late Merge, and Feature Economy Principles
13
2.4.
Cyclical Change
19
3.
Economy and Language Acquisition
21
3.1.
Head Preference
21
3.2.
Late Merge and Feature Economy
23
4.
External Factors to Language Change
26
5.
Typology and Parameters
30
6.
Methodological and Practical Issues
31
7.
Outline
32
part
1
2.
The Subject Agreement Cycle
37
1.
The Subject Agreement Cycle
38
1.1. The Cycle
38
1.2.
Agreement versus Arguments
38
1.3.
Minimalism, Economy, and the Subject Cycle
39
1.4.
The Mechanisms behind the Cycle
41
vi
! Contents
г.
Full Pronouns to Heads
45
2.1.
Stage (a): Hindi/Urdu and Japanese
45
2.2.
Stage (a) Going on (b): English
47
2.3.
Stage (b): From Standard to Colloquial French
50
2.4.
Pronouns and
Nominais
in Complementary Distribution: Egyptian and Celtic
54
3.
From (a) to (b) Faster: Creoles
57
4.
Polysynthesis?
Navajo,
Spanish, and Varieties of Italian
59
5.
Loss of Polysynthesis/PAL
64
6.
Stages in the Cycle: The Importance of Phi Features
67
6.1.
The Start: Person and Definiteness
67
6.2.
Accounts for the Stages
72
6.2.1.
Givón s
Topic, Ariel s Accessibility, or Frequency?
72
é.2.2.
Person, Definiteness, and Feature Economy
73
6.3.
Sources of Renewal
75
7.
Agreement in
С
8i
8.
Conclusion
83
Appendix: From DP to
D
83
3.
The Object Agreement Cycle
86
1.
Objects, Agreement, and the Cycle
87
1.1. What Is a (Grammatical) Object?
87
1.2.
The Object Cycle
88
1.3.
Agreement, Heads, Phrasal Pronouns, Subjects, and Topics
91
2.
Fully Phrasal Pronominal Objects: Stage (a)
93
3.
Persian,
Cape Verdean
Creole, English, and Semitic: From Stage (a) to (b)
94
3.1.
Persian
95
3.2.
Cape Verdean
Creole and English
97
3.3.
Afro-Asiatic: Semitic and Berber
100
4.
Spanish, Southern Slavic, Bantu, and Austronesian: Stage (c)
102
4.1.
Varieties of Spanish
102
4.2.
South Slavic: Macedonian and Bulgarian
103
4.3.
Bantu
105
4.4.
Austronesian: Indonesian, Bugis, and Marshallese
107
5.
Polysynthesis in Athabascan
112
6.
Uto-Aztecan: The Rise and Fall of Polysynthesis
116
7.
Indirect and Prepositional Object Cycles
118
8.
Changes in Argument Structure: Reflexives, Passives, and
Intransitives 120
8.1.
Reflexive to Passive: Scandinavian and Slavic
120
8.2.
Pronoun to Passive: Austronesian
122
8.3.
Intransitive to Transitive and the Reflexive Cycle in English
123
8.4.
Hidden Reflexives: Lamaholot
126
9.
Conclusion
127
4.
The Pronominal Copula Cycle
128
1.
Background
128
i.i.
What Is a Copula?
129
1.1.
The Copula Cycles
12.9
г.
Pronoun and Copula Stage: English
13г
3.
Demonstrative Pronouns as Ambiguous Copulas: Chinese, Polish,
and Russian
13г
3.1.
Chinese shi
133
3.Z. Polish and Russian
134
4.
Pronouns Reanalyzed as Copulas: Creoles, Afro-Asiatic, and Native American
Languages
135
4.1.
Creoles
135
4.2.
Afro-Asiatic
137
4.3.
Native American Languages
140
5.
Turkish and Hebrew: Possible Counterexamples
140
6.
Specialized Demonstratives
142
7.
Conclusion
142
PART
Π
5.
The Dependent Marking Cycles: Case
145
1.
Case, Its Uses, and Its Structure
146
1.1. Kinds of Case
147
1.2.
DP,
KP,
and PP: Structures for Case
150
1.3.
Case Cycles
154
2.
Articles, Aspect, and Case
156
2.1.
Leiss
(2000) 157
2.2.
Loss of Aspect: The Peterborough Chronicle
158
2.3.
Loss of Genitive/Objective Case
161
2.4.
Increase of
D
in the Peterborough Chronicle
163
2.4.1.
The Beginning of the Peterborough Chronicle
16^
2.4.2.
The Change Starting
165
2.4.3.
The Final Continuation and Layamons Caligula Version
166
3.
D
and ASP to Subject and Object Markers
167
3.1.
Definiteness on Subjects and Objects
168
3.2.
Deixis on Aux/V and Tense on the DP
170
3.3.
D
to Subject and Object Marker
171
3.4.
V to ASP to Object Marker
175
4.
Differential Marking of Objects and Subjects
176
4.1.
Differential (Object) Marking
177
4.2.
Differential (Subject) Marking
179
5.
Semantic Case
180
5.1.
Case from Adverbs and Adpositions
180
5.2. N
to
Ρ
and to Semantic Case
182
5.3.
From (Co(n))verb to Adposition and Semantic Case
187
5.3.1.
Serial Verbs
187
5.3.1.
Converbs
191
6.
Case Cycles and Economy: A Conclusion
196
6.
The DP Cycle
197
1.
Definiteness, the DP, and the DP Cycle
198
1.1. Definiteness and Specificity
198
1.2.
The DP
198
1.3.
The Cycle and Economy
201
2.
Indo-European: Germanic
202
z.i. Scandinavian
203
2.2.
English
210
2.3.
Afrikaans, Dutch, and Varieties of German: Renewal
217
3.
Indo-European: Romance, Slavic, and Indo-Iranian
219
j.i. The DP Cycle in Romance, French in Particular
219
3.2.
Slavic
224
3.3.
Indo-Iranian: Persian, Balochi, and Urdu/Hindi
225
4.
Uralic
228
5.
North American Languages
230
5.1.
Uto-Aztecan and Yuman
230
5.2.
Salish
232
5.3.
Algonquian
236
6.
Austronesian
236
7.
Afro-Asiatic and Niger-Congo Families
239
8.
Creoles
242
9.
Conclusion
244
FART III
7.
The Tense, Mood, and Aspect
(TMA)
Cycles
247
1.
Tense, Mood, and Aspect
247
2.
Mood and Tense in the CP
251
z.i. The CP
251
2.2.
Modal
Adverbiais:
From Low to High
252
2.3.
The Tense Markers in the CP
259
2.3.1.
Thatztf
2.3.2.
Temporal Complementizers
262
3.
Tense in the
TP
Layer
264
3.1.
Adverbs in the
TP
Layer 26s
3.2.
Verbal Tense
266
4.
The Future Cycle
268
5.
Mood in the Middle
272
6.
The Aspect Cycles
273
6.1.
Aspectual Auxiliaries
274
6.2.
Adverbial Aspect Markers
277
6.3.
Preverbs
279
6.3.1.
Indo-European
280
6.3.2.
Athabascan and Pomo
286
7.
Conclusion
288
Appendix: More Adverbial Renewals
289
8
The Negative Cycles
19г
ι.
Two Cycles
193
ід.
Indefinite Phrases
193
1.2.
Verbal Heads
196
1.3.
Economy Principles
298
2.
The Reanalysis of Indefinites
299
2.1.
Indo-European
299
2.2.
Uralic
304
2.3.
Afro-Asiatic
306
2.4.
Athabascan, Eyak, Tlingit, and Haida
310
3.
The Reanalysis of Negative Verbs
317
3.1.
Chinese
317
3.2.
Uralic
320
3.3.
Afro-Asiatic
323
3.4.
Athabascan, Eyak, Tlingit, and Haida
325
3.5.
Creoles
328
4.
Negatives as Yes-No Questions
331
5.
Triggers
337
6.
Conclusion
339
PART IV
9.
Typology, Word Order, and Parametric Variation
343
1.
Analytic and Synthetic
344
2.
Cycles, Features, and Typology
346
3.
Parameters and Cycles
349
3.1.
The Principles and Parameters Framework
349
3.2.
The Minimalist Program: Micro- and
Macroparameters
350
3.3.
Combining Micro- and
Macroparameters
352
4.
Word Order Cycles
353
4.1.
SVO as Basic?
354
4.2.
Subject-Initial: Change Involving
SOV
and SVO
356
4.3.
Changes Involving Verb-First (and Object-First)
360
4.4.
Word Order and Parametric Change
362
5.
Conclusion
363
10.
Language Evolution
364
1.
Language Evolution and the Shape of Early Language
365
1.
Merge
367
3.
Grammaticalization and Language Evolution
370
4.
Conclusion
372
11.
Conclusions
373
1.
The Cycles
374
2.
Triggers and Features
375
3.
Parameters, Cycles, and Language Evolution
376
χ
і
Contents
4.
Specific Findings
376
5.
Language Change
377
6.
Limitations
377
REFERENCES
379
AUTHOR INDEX
411
TOPIC INDEX
419
LANGUAGES AND LANGUAGE FAMILIES INDEX
435
In this book
Elly
van
Gelderen
provides examples of linguistic
cycles from a number of languages and language families, along
with an account of the linguistic cycle in
ternis
of minimalist
economy principles. A cycle involves grammaticalization from lexi¬
cal to functional category followed by renewal. Some well-known
cycles involve negatives, where full negative phrases are reanalyzed
as words and affixes and are then renewed by full phrases again
Verbal agreement is another example: full pronouns are reanalyzed
as agreement markers and are renewed again Each chapter provides
data on a separate cycle from a myriad of languages. Van
Gelderen
argues that the cross-linguistic similarities can be seen as Economy
Principles present in the initial cognitive system or Universal Gram¬
mar. She further claims that some of the cycles can be used to clas¬
sify a language as analytic or synthetic, and she provides insight into
the shape of the earliest human language and-how it evolved.
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Gelderen, Elly van 1958- |
author_GND | (DE-588)1037788060 |
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dewey-raw | 417/.7 |
dewey-search | 417/.7 |
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discipline | Sprachwissenschaft Literaturwissenschaft |
format | Book |
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id | DE-604.BV037315860 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-12-20T15:14:22Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9780199756056 9780199756049 |
language | English |
lccn | 2010010907 |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-022470175 |
oclc_num | 729949465 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-29 DE-20 DE-12 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-739 |
owner_facet | DE-29 DE-20 DE-12 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-739 |
physical | XX, 439 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
publishDate | 2011 |
publishDateSearch | 2011 |
publishDateSort | 2011 |
publisher | Oxford Univ. Press |
record_format | marc |
spellingShingle | Gelderen, Elly van 1958- The linguistic cycle language change and the language faculty Linguistic change Sprachwandel (DE-588)4056508-7 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4056508-7 |
title | The linguistic cycle language change and the language faculty |
title_auth | The linguistic cycle language change and the language faculty |
title_exact_search | The linguistic cycle language change and the language faculty |
title_full | The linguistic cycle language change and the language faculty Elly van Gelderen |
title_fullStr | The linguistic cycle language change and the language faculty Elly van Gelderen |
title_full_unstemmed | The linguistic cycle language change and the language faculty Elly van Gelderen |
title_short | The linguistic cycle |
title_sort | the linguistic cycle language change and the language faculty |
title_sub | language change and the language faculty |
topic | Linguistic change Sprachwandel (DE-588)4056508-7 gnd |
topic_facet | Linguistic change Sprachwandel |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=022470175&sequence=000005&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=022470175&sequence=000006&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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