Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
London
Informa
2008
|
| Edition: | 2. ed. |
| Series: | Shipping monograph series
|
| Subjects: | |
| Links: | http://swbplus.bsz-bw.de/bsz279733046inh.htm http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017018062&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| Physical Description: | XCIV, 626 S. |
| ISBN: | 9781843117469 |
Staff View
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Contracts of carriage by land and air |c by Malcolm A. Clarke and David Yates |
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| 650 | 7 | |a Overeenkomsten |2 gtt | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Recht | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Contracts (International law) | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Freight and freightage |x Law and legislation | |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Yates, David |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
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Record in the Search Index
| _version_ | 1819363095188865024 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | DETAILED TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS V PREFACE VII OUTLINE
TABLE OF CONTENTS IX BIBLIOGRAPHICAL AND OTHER ABBREVIATIONS XLIX TABLE
OF CASES LIII TABLE OF INTERNATIONAL CONVENTIONS LXXIII TABLE OF
LEGISLATION LXXXV TABLE OF STATUTORY INSTRUMENTS LXXXIX TABLE OF TRADE
CONDITIONS XCI ALL REFERENCES ARE TO PARAGRAPH NUMBERS PARA.
INTRODUCTION: CONTRACTS OF CARRIAGE BY LAND AND AIR 1. CONTRACTING A.I
2. SCOPE OF APPLICATION A.4 3. PERFORMANCE OF CONTRACT A.8 4. CLAIMS A.
12 5. LIABILITY A. 15 6. REMEDIES A. 18 B. INTERPRETATION 1. STANDARD
CONTRACTS A.20 2. INTERNATIONAL CONVENTIONS (A) PRINCIPLES OF
INTERPRETATION A. 21 (B) SUPPLEMENTARY MEANS OF INTERPRETATION A.26 PART
1*CARRIAGE OF GOODS BY ROAD BY MALCOLM CLARKE I. INTERNATIONAL CARRIAGE
OF GOODS BY ROAD: CMR A. INTRODUCTION 1. SCOPE OF THE CMR 1.1 2. THE
LIABILITY OF THE CARRIER UNDER CMR IN OUTLINE 1.5 3. SUBJACENT COMMON
LAW 1.7 XIII DETAILED TABLE OF CONTENTS B. TEXT OF THE CMR CHAPTER I,
SCOPE OF APPLICATION: ARTICLE 1 1.8 COMMENTS 1.9 1. CONTRACTS OF
CARRIAGE 1.10 2. GOODS 1.13 ARTICLE 2 1.15 COMMENTS 1. THE PURPOSE OF
ARTICLE 2 1.16 2. MULTIMODAL CARRIAGE 1.18 3. THE DOMINANT STAGE OF
CARRIAGE 1.20 CHAPTER II, PERSONS FOR WHOM THE CARRIER IS RESPONSIBLE:
ARTICLE 3 1.21 COMMENT 1.22 CHAPTER III, CONCLUSION AND PERFORMANCE OF
THE CONTRACT OF CARRIAGE: ARTICLE 4 1.23 COMMENT 1.24 ARTICLE 5 1.25
COMMENT 1.26 ARTICLE 6 1.28 COMMENT 1.29 ARTICLE 7 1.34 COMMENT 1.35
ARTICLE 8 1.36 COMMENTS 1. CHECKING: THE EFFECT 1.37 2. SCOPE OF THE
OBLIGATION 1.39 3. APPARENT CONDITION 1.42 ARTICLE 9 1.44 COMMENT 1.45
ARTICLE 10 1.46 COMMENTS 1. LIABILITY 1.47 2. THIRD PARTIES 1.49 ARTICLE
11 1.50 COMMENT 1.51 ARTICLE 12 1.53 COMMENTS 1. THE EXISTENCE AND
DURATION OF THE RIGHT OF DISPOSAL 1.54 2. THE NATURE OF THE RIGHT 1.56
3. CONDITIONS OF EXERCISE 1.57 ARTICLE 13 1.58 COMMENT 1.59 ARTICLE 14
1.62 COMMENTS 1. IMPOSSIBILITY 1.63 2. INSTRUCTIONS 1.65 3. LACK OF
INSTRUCTIONS 1.67 ARTICLE 15 1.68 COMMENT 1.69 XIV DETAILED TABLE OF
CONTENTS ARTICLE 16 COMMENTS 1. UNLOADING THE GOODS 2. SELLING THE GOODS
CHAPTER IV, LIABILITY OF THE CARRIER: ARTICLE 17 COMMENTS (A) LIABILITY
1. THE LIABILITY OF THE CARRIER 2. ENTITLEMENT TO SUE THE CARRIER 3. THE
PERIOD OF RESPONSIBILITY 4. LOSS, DAMAGE AND DELAY (B) DEFENCES 5.
WRONGFUL ACT OR NEGLECT OF THE CLAIMANT; INSTRUCTIONS OF THE CLAIMANT 6.
INHERENT VICE 7. UNAVOIDABLE CIRCUMSTANCES 8. DEFECTS IN THE VEHICLE (C)
SPECIAL RISKS 9. RISK AND PROOF 10. OPEN UNSHEETED VEHICLES 11. PACKING
12. LOADING AND UNLOADING 13. SENSITIVE GOODS: LIVESTOCK ARTICLE 18
COMMENTS 1. THE BURDEN OF PROOF 2. SPECIAL EQUIPMENT ARTICLE 19 COMMENT
ARTICLE 20 COMMENT ARTICLE 21 COMMENT ARTICLE 22 COMMENTS 1. DANGEROUS
GOODS 2. RESPONDING TO DANGER ARTICLE 23 COMMENTS 1. COMPENSATION: THE
SCOPE OF ARTICLE 23 2. THE VALUE OF GOODS 3. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY 4.
CHARGES ARTICLE 24 COMMENT ARTICLE 25 COMMENT ARTICLE 26 COMMENT ARTICLE
27 1.71 1.72 1.73 1.75 1.77 1.78 1.85 1.88 1.91 1.94 1.96 1.98 1.102
1.105 1.108 1.110 1.113 1.116 1.118 1.119 1.122 1.124 1.125 1.128 1.129
1.131 1.132 1.136 1.137 1.140 1.143 1.144 1.146 1.147 1.149 1.152 1.153
1.154 1.155 1.157 1.158 1.159 XV DETAILED TABLE OF CONTENTS COMMENT
ARTICLE 28 COMMENT ARTICLE 29 COMMENTS 1. THE SIGNIFICANCE OF ARTICLE 29
2. THE BURDEN OF PROOF 3. EXCLUSION AND LIMITS 4. WILFUL MISCONDUCT 5.
AGENTS AND SERVANTS CHAPTER V, CLAIMS AND ACTIONS: ARTICLE 30 COMMENTS
1. THE PRESUMPTION OF DUE DELIVERY 2. CHECKING WITH THE CARRIER 3.
RESERVATIONS 4. THE EFFECT OF RESERVATIONS ARTICLE 31 COMMENTS 1. THE
SCOPE OF ARTICLE 31 2. THE COURTS WITH JURISDICTION 3. LIS PENDENS 4.
THE ENFORCEMENT OF JUDGMENTS ARTICLE 32 COMMENTS 1. THE SCOPE OF ARTICLE
32 2. THE PERIOD 3. CLAIMS 4. SUSPENSION OF THE PERIOD OF LIMITATION 5.
EXTENSION OF THE PERIOD OF LIMITATION ARTICLE 33 COMMENT CHAPTER VI,
PROVISIONS RELATING TO CARRIAGE PERFORMED BY SUCCESSIVE CARRIERS:
ARTICLE 34 COMMENTS 1. SUCCESSIVE CARRIERS 2. ACCEPTANCE: ASSUMPTION OF
RESPONSIBILITY ARTICLE 35 COMMENT ARTICLE 36 COMMENT ARTICLE 37 COMMENT
ARTICLE 38 COMMENT ARTICLE 39 COMMENT ARTICLE 40 COMMENT 1.160 1.161
1.162 1.164 1.165 1.166 1.168 1.171 1.174 1.176 1.177 1.178 1.179 1.182
1.184 1.185 1.187 1.193 1.195 1.196 1.197 1.200 1.203 1.206 1.210 1.211
1.212 1.213 1.214 1.216 1.218 1.219 1.221 1.222 1.224 1.225 1.228 1.229
1.230 1.231 1.234 1.235 XVI DETAILED TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER VII,
NULLITY OF STIPULATIONS CONTRARY TO THE CONVENTION: ARTICLE 41 1.236
COMMENTS 1. PUBLIC POLICY 1.237 2. BENEFIT OF INSURANCE 1.239 CHAPTER
VIII 1.240 PROTOCOL OF SIGNATURE 1.241 II. CARRIAGE OF GOODS BY ROAD
WITHIN THE UNITED KINGDOM A. INTRODUCTION 1.251 B. TEXT OF THE ROAD
HAULAGE ASSOCIATION LTD. S CONDITIONS OF CARRIAGE 1998 PREAMBLE 1.257
COMMENT 1.258 CONDITION 1*DEFINITIONS 1.260 COMMENT 1.261 CONDITION
2*PARTIES AND SUB-CONTRACTING 1.263 COMMENTS 1. AUTHORITY TO CONTRACT
AND TO SUB-CONTRACT 1.264 2. THE RIGHTS OF THIRD PARTIES 1.266 CONDITION
3*DANGEROUS GOODS 1.271 COMMENT 1.272 CONDITION 4*LOADING AND UNLOADING
1.274 COMMENT 1.275 CONDITION 5*SIGNED RECEIPTS 1.276 COMMENT 1.277
CONDITION 6*TRANSIT 1.278 COMMENT 1.279 CONDITION 7*UNDELIVERED OR
UNCLAIMED GOODS 1.282 COMMENT 1.283 CONDITION 8*CARRIER S CHARGES 1.284
COMMENTS 1. WHO PAYS? 1.285 2. THE TIME FOR PAYMENT 1.286 CONDITION
9*LIABILITY FOR LOSS AND DAMAGE 1.288 COMMENTS 1. LEVELS OF LIABILITY
1.289 2. CARRIAGE AT CUSTOMER S RISK 1.290 3. LIABILITY FOR VALUABLE
GOODS 1.292 4. LIABILITY FOR OTHER GOODS 1.295 5. EXCEPTIONS TO STRICT
LIABILITY 1.301 CONDITION 10*FRAUD 1.317 COMMENT 1.318 CONDITION
11*LIMITATION OF LIABILITY 1.320 COMMENT 1.321 CONDITION 12*INDEMNITY TO
THE CARRIER 1.325 COMMENT 1.326 CONDITION 13*TIME LIMITS FOR CLAIMS
1.328 XVII DETAILED TABLE OF CONTENTS COMMENTS 1. NOTICE OF CLAIMS 1.329
2. CLAIMS 1.330 CONDITION 14*LIEN 1.332 COMMENT 1.333 CONDITION
15*UNREASONABLE DETENTION 1.334 COMMENT 1.335 CONDITION 16*LAW AND
JURISDICTION 1.336 PART 2*CARRIAGE OF GOODS BY RAIL BY MALCOLM CLARKE I.
INTERNATIONAL CARRIAGE OF GOODS BY RAIL: CIM (1980) A. CIM (1980):
INTRODUCTION 1. CIM: HISTORY AND SOURCES 2.1 2. THE LIABILITY REGIME 2.4
3. THE REVISION OF CIM 2.6 B. TEXT OF THE CIM (1980) TITLE I*GENERAL
PROVISIONS: 2.7 ARTICLE 1*SCOPE 2.7 COMMENTS 1. CONTRACTS FOR THE
INTERNATIONAL CARRIAGE OF GOODS BY RAIL 2.8 2. THE CONSIGNMENT NOTE 2.10
3. LISTED ROUTES 2.11 ARTICLE 2*EXCEPTIONS FROM SCOPE 2.15 COMMENT 2.16
ARTICLE 3*OBLIGATION TO CARRY 2.18 COMMENTS 1. THE OBLIGATION 2.19 2.
QUALIFICATIONS 2.21 ARTICLE 4*ARTICLES NOT ACCEPTABLE FOR CARRIAGE 2.23
ADDITIONAL UNIFORM REGULATIONS (DCU) DCU 1 2.24 COMMENT 2.25 ARTICLE
5*ARTICLES ACCEPTABLE FOR CARRIAGE SUBJECT TO CONDITIONS 2.27 ADDITIONAL
UNIFORM REGULATIONS (DCU) DCU1, TO§L(B) 2.28 DCU 2B, TO § L(B) 2.29 DCU,
3TO§L(B) 2.30 DCU 4, TO§L(B) 2.31 COMMENT 2.32 ARTICLE 6*TARIFFS,
PRIVATE AGREEMENTS 2.33 ADDITIONAL UNIFORM REGULATION (DCU) DCU 1, TO §
9 2.34 COMMENTS 1. UNIFORM TERMS AND CONDITIONS 2.35 2. APPLICATION IN
THE UNITED KINGDOM 2.38 ARTICLE 7*UNIT OF ACCOUNT. RATE OF EXCHANGE OR
OF ACCEPTANCE OF FOREIGN CURRENCY 2.39 XVIII DETAILED TABLE OF CONTENTS
COMMENT 2.40 ARTICLE 8*SPECIAL PROVISIONS FOR CERTAIN TYPES OF TRANSPORT
2.41 COMMENT 2.42 ARTICLE 9*SUPPLEMENTARY PROVISIONS 2.43 COMMENTS 1.
THE NATURE AND SOURCE OF SUPPLEMENTARY PROVISIONS 2.44 2. DEROGATION
2.46 ARTICLE 10*NATIONAL LAW 2.47 COMMENTS 1. THE LAW GOVERNING THE
INTERNATIONAL CARRIAGE OF GOODS BY RAIL 2.48 2. THE DOMAIN OF NATIONAL
LAW 2.50 TITLE II*MAKING AND EXECUTION OF THE CONTRACT OF CARRIAGE:
ARTICLE 11*MAKING THE CONTRACT OF CARRIAGE 2.51 COMMENTS 1. CONCLUSION
OF THE CONTRACT 2.52 2. THE CONSIGNMENT NOTE 2.54 3. THE EVIDENTIAL ROLE
OF THE CONSIGNMENT NOTE 2.58 4. THE DUPLICATE CONSIGNMENT NOTE 2.60
ARTICLE 12*CONSIGNMENT NOTE 2.61 ADDITIONAL UNIFORM REGULATIONS (DCU)
DCU 1, TO § 1, SUB-PARA. 1 2.62 DCU 2, TO § 1, SUB-PARA. 2 2.63 DCU 3,
TO § 1, SUB-PARA. 2 2.64 DCU 4, TO § 2, SUB-PARA. 1 2.65 DCU 5, TO § 2,
SUB-PARA. 1 2.66 DCU 6, TO § 2, SUB-PARA. 1 2.67 DCU 7, § 2, SUB-PARA. 1
2.68 DCU 8, TO § 2, SUB-PARA. 1 2.69 DCU 9, § 2, SUB-PARA. 1 2.70 DCU
10, TO § 2, SUB-PARA. 1 2.71 DCU 11, TO § 3, SUB-PARA. 3 2.72 COMMENT
2.73 ARTICLE 13*WORDING OF THE CONSIGNMENT NOTE 2.76 ADDITIONAL UNIFORM
REGULATIONS (DCU) DCU 1, TO § L(A) 2.77 DCU 2, TO§L(B) 2.78 DCU 3, TO §
L(C) 2.79 DCU 4, TO§L(C) 2.80 DCU 5, TO§L(D) 2.81 DCU 6, TO§L(F) 2.82
DCU 7, TO § L(H) 2.83 DCU 8, TO § 2 2.84 DCU 9, TO § 2 2.85 DCU 10, TO
§§ 1 AND 2 2.86 DCU 11, TO §§ 1 AND 2 2.87 COMMENT 2.88 ARTICLE 14*ROUTE
AND TARIFF APPLICABLE 2.92 ADDITIONAL UNIFORM REGULATIONS (DCU) DCU 1,
TO §§ 1 AND 5 2.93 DCU 2, TO § 2 2.94 XIX DETAILED TABLE OF CONTENTS DCU
3, TO § 2 DCU 4, TO §§ 6 AND 7 DCU 5, TO § 8 COMMENTS 1. CHOICE OF ROUTE
2. STATIONS ARTICLE 15*PAYMENT OF CHARGES ADDITIONAL UNIFORM REGULATIONS
(DCU) DCU 1, TO § 1 DCU 2, TO § 2 DCU 3, TO § 2 DCU 4, TO § 2 DCU 5, TO
§ 7 COMMENTS 1. CHARGES 2. LIABILITY TO PAY CHARGES 3. THE POSITION OF
THE CONSIGNEE ARTICLE 16*INTEREST IN DELIVERY COMMENT ARTICLE 17*CASH ON
DELIVERY AND DISBURSEMENTS ADDITIONAL UNIFORM REGULATION (DCU) DCU 1, TO
§ 1 COMMENT ARTICLE 18*RESPONSIBILITY FOR PARTICULARS FURNISHED IN THE
CONSIGNMENT NOTE COMMENT ARTICLE 19*CONDITION, PACKING AND MARKING OF
GOODS ADDITIONAL UNIFORM REGULATIONS (DCU) DCU 1 DCU 2 DCU 3 DCU 4, TO §
3 DCU 5, TO § 5 COMMENTS 1. EVIDENCE OF CONDITION OF THE GOODS AND THEIR
PACKING 2. PACKING 3. DEFECTIVE PACKING: THE POSITION OF THE RAILWAY 4.
DEFECTIVE PACKING: THE LIABILITY OF THE CONSIGNOR ARTICLE 20*HANDING
OVER OF GOODS FOR CARRIAGE AND LOADING OF GOODS COMMENTS 1. HANDING OVER
THE GOODS 2. LOADING: THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE CONSIGNOR 3. LOADING:
THE RAILWAY S RESIDUAL DUTY OF CARE ARTICLE 21*VERIFICATION COMMENTS 1.
VERIFICATION 2. PROOF OF LOSS OR DAMAGE 3. THE QUANTITY OF GOODS 4. THE
CONDITION OF THE GOODS 5. CONTENTS ARTICLE 22*ASCERTAINMENT OF WEIGHT
AND NUMBER OF PACKAGES 2.95 2.96 2.97 2.98 2.101 2.103 2.104 2.105 2.106
2.107 2.108 2.109 2.111 2.112 2.114 2.115 2.117 2.118 2.119 2.124 2.125
2.127 2.128 2.129 2.130 2.131 2.132 2.133 2.134 2.136 2.138 2.140 2.141
2.142 2.146 2.149 2.150 2.153 2.156 2.158 2.159 2.160 XX DETAILED TABLE
OF CONTENTS ADDITIONAL UNIFORM REGULATION (DCU) DCU 1, TO § 1 COMMENT
ARTICLE 23*OVERLOADING ADDITIONAL UNIFORM REGULATION (DCU) DCU 1, TO § 1
COMMENT ARTICLE 24*SURCHARGES ADDITIONAL UNIFORM REGULATION (DCU) DCU 1,
TO § L(A) COMMENT ARTICLE 25*DOCUMENTS FOR COMPLETION OF ADMINISTRATIVE
FORMALITIES. CUSTOMS SEALS COMMENTS 1. DOCUMENTS REQUIRED FOR CUSTOMS OR
OTHER ADMINISTRATIVE AUTHORITIES 2. THE LIABILITY OF THE CONSIGNOR 3.
THE LIABILITY OF THE RAILWAY 4. PACKING AND SHEETING ARTICLE
26*COMPLETION OF ADMINISTRATIVE FORMALITIES ADDITIONAL UNIFORM
REGULATIONS (DCU) DCU 1, TO § 3 DCU 2, TO § 3 COMMENT ARTICLE 27*TRANSIT
PERIODS COMMENTS 1. THE TRANSIT PERIOD 2. EXTENSION OF THE TRANSIT
PERIOD ARTICLE 28*DELIVERY ADDITIONAL UNIFORM REGULATION (DCU) DCU 1, TO
§§ 1 AND 4 COMMENTS 1. INTRODUCTION 2. THE SIGNIFICANCE OF DELIVERY 3.
DELIVERY 4. ACTS EQUIVALENT TO DELIVERY 5. NON-DELIVERY 6. THE
CONSIGNEE S RIGHTS AND DUTIES ON DELIVERY ARTICLE 29*CORRECTION OF
CHARGES ADDITIONAL UNIFORM REGULATION (DCU) DCU 1, TO § 1 COMMENT TITLE
III*MODIFICATION OF THE CONTRACT OF CARRIAGE: ARTICLE 30*MODIFICATION BY
THE CONSIGNOR ADDITIONAL UNIFORM REGULATIONS (DCU) DCU1, TO§ L(E)AND(F)
DCU 2, TO § 1 DCU 3, TO § 2 DCU 4, TO § 2 DCU 5, TO § 2 COMMENTS 1. THE
NATURE AND EFFECT OF MODIFICATION 2.161 2.162 2.163 2.164 2.165 2.167
2.168 2.169 2.171 2.172 2.175 2.176 2.177 2.178 2.179 2.180 2.181 2.183
2.184 2.187 2.190 2.191 2.192 2.193 2.194 2.198 2.201 2.203 2.206 2.207
2.208 2.211 2.212 2.213 2.214 2.215 2.216 2.217 XXI DETAILED TABLE OF
CONTENTS 2. THE MODE OF MODIFICATION 2.219 3. THE EFFECT OF MODIFICATION
2.222 ARTICLE 31*MODIFICATION BY THE CONSIGNEE 2.224 ADDITIONAL UNIFORM
REGULATIONS (DCU) DCU1, TO§L(D) 2.225 DCU 2, TO § 2, SUB-PARA. 1 2.226
COMMENT 2.227 ARTICLE 32*EXECUTION OF SUBSEQUENT ORDERS 2.230 ADDITIONAL
UNIFORM REGULATIONS (DCU) DCU 1 2.231 DCU 2, TO § 2 2.232 COMMENT 2.233
ARTICLE 33*CIRCUMSTANCES PREVENTING CARRIAGE 2.238 ADDITIONAL UNIFORM
REGULATIONS (DCU) DCU 1, TO §§ 1, 2 AND 3, SUB-PARA. 2 2.239 DCU 2, TO §
3, SUB-PARA. 1, § 4 AND § 8 2.240 DCU 3, TO § 8 2.241 COMMENTS 1.
INTRODUCTION 2.242 2. PREVENTION 2.244 3. INSTRUCTIONS 2.247 4. THE
RESPONSE OF THE RAILWAY 2.249 5. LIABILITY OF THE RAILWAY 2.251 ARTICLE
34*CIRCUMSTANCES PREVENTING DELIVERY 2.253 ADDITIONAL UNIFORM
REGULATIONS (DCU) DCU 1, TO § 1 2.254 DCU 2, TO §§ 1 AND 2 2.255 DCU 3,
TO §§ 1 AND 5 2.256 DCU 4, TO § 7 2.257 DCU 5, TO §§ 4, 5 AND 7 2.258
COMMENTS 1. THE DOMAIN OF ARTICLE 34 2.259 2. PREVENTION 2.261 3. THE
RESPONSE OF THE RAILWAY 2.263 TITLE IV*LIABILITY: ARTICLE 35*COLLECTIVE
RESPONSIBILITY OF RAILWAYS 2.265 COMMENTS 1. COLLECTIVE RESPONSIBILITY
2.266 2. ASSUMPTION OF RESPONSIBILITY 2.268 ARTICLE 36*EXTENT OF
LIABILITY 2.271 ADDITIONAL UNIFORM REGULATIONS (DCU) DCU 1, TO § 3(A)
2.272 DCU 2, TO § 3(C) 2.273 COMMENTS (A) LIABILITY 1. THE LIABILITY OF
THE CARRIER 2.274 2. ENTITLEMENT TO SUE 2.278 3. PERIOD OF
RESPONSIBILITY 2.279 4. THE RESULT OF LOSS, DAMAGE AND DELAY 2.282 XXII
DETAILED TABLE OF CONTENTS (B) THE DEFENCES 5. FAULT ON THE PART OF OR
ORDER GIVEN BY THE PERSON ENTITLED 2.285 6. INHERENT VICE 2.288 7.
UNAVOIDABLE CIRCUMSTANCES 2.291 8. FORCE MAJEURE DISTINGUISHED: DEFECTS
IN THE VEHICLE 2.294 (C) SPECIAL RISKS 9. RISK AND PROOF 2.298 10. RISK
(A) OPEN WAGONS 2.301 11. PACKING 2.304 12. LOADING AND UNLOADING 2.310
13. FORMALITIES UNDERTAKEN BY DIE CONSIGNOR OR CONSIGNEE 2.314 14.
SENSITIVE GOODS 2.315 15. ERRORS IN THE DESCRIPTION OF CERTAIN GOODS
2.319 16. LIVE ANIMALS 2.321 17. ACCOMPANIED GOODS 2.322 ARTICLE
37*BURDEN OF PROOF 2.323 COMMENTS 1. THE BURDEN OF PROOF UNDER ARTICLE
36 2.324 2. SPECIAL RISKS: WHAT COULD HAVE BEEN 2.325 3. COUNTERPROOF
2.328 ARTICLE 38*PRESUMPTION IN CASE OF RECONSIGNMENT 2.329 COMMENTS 1.
RECONSIGNMENT 2.330 2. THE SCOPE AND CONSEQUENCES OF ARTICLE 38 2.332
ARTICLE 39*PRESUMPTION OF LOSS OF GOODS 2.335 COMMENTS 1. COMPENSATION
FOR MISSING GOODS 2.336 2. RECOVERED GOODS 2.338 ARTICLE 40*COMPENSATION
FOR LOSS 2.341 COMMENTS 1. THE MEASURE OF LOSS 2.342 2. CONSEQUENTIAL
LOSS 2.345 3. COMPENSATION 2.346 4. REFUNDS 2.348 ARTICLE 41*LIABILITY
FOR WASTAGE IN TRANSIT 2.353 COMMENT 2.354 ARTICLE 42*COMPENSATION FOR
DAMAGE 2.355 COMMENT 2.356 ARTICLE 43*COMPENSATION FOR EXCEEDING THE
TRANSIT PERIOD 2.358 ADDITIONAL UNIFORM REGULATIONS (DCU) DCU 1, TO § 1
2.359 DCU 2, TO § 1 2.360 COMMENTS 1. THE SCOPE OF ARTICLE 43 2.361 2.
COMPENSATION FOR DELAY 2.363 ARTICLE 44*LOSS OF THE RIGHT TO INVOKE THE
LIMITS OF LIABILITY 2.365 COMMENT 2.366 ARTICLE 45*LIMITATION OF
COMPENSATION UNDER CERTAIN TARIFFS 2.369 COMMENT 2.370 XXIII DETAILED
TABLE OF CONTENTS ARTICLE 46*COMPENSATION IN CASE OF INTEREST IN
DELIVERY 2.371 COMMENT 2.372 ARTICLE 47*CONVERSION OF, AND INTEREST ON
COMPENSATION 2.374 COMMENT 2.375 ARTICLE 48*LIABILITY IN RESPECT OF
RAIL-SEA TRAFFIC 2.376 COMMENTS 1. THE PURPOSE OF ARTICLE 48 . 2.377 2.
THE GROUNDS FOR EXEMPTION 2.380 3. OVERRIDING OBLIGATIONS 2.381 ARTICLE
49*LIABILITY IN CASE OF NUCLEAR INCIDENTS 2.384 COMMENT 2.385 ARTICLE
50*LIABILITY OF THE RAILWAY FOR ITS SERVANTS 2.386 ADDITIONAL UNIFORM
REGULATION (DCU) DCU 1 2.387 COMMENTS 1. VICARIOUS LIABILITY 2.388 2.
TRANSFERRED AGENCY 2.392 ARTICLE 51*OTHER ACTIONS 2.394 COMMENTS 1.
EXCLUSIVITY OF CIM 2.395 2. THIRD PARTIES 2.397 TITLE V*ASSERTION OF
RIGHTS: ARTICLE 52*ASCERTAINMENT OF PARTIAL LOSS OR DAMAGE 2.399
COMMENTS 1. PROOF 2.400 2. THE REQUIREMENT AND ROLE OF ASCERTAINMENT
2.402 3. REPORTS 2.405 ARTICLE 53*CLAIMS 2.407 ADDITIONAL UNIFORM
REGULATIONS (DCU) DCU 1, TO § 1 2.408 DCU 2, TO §§ 1 AND 4 2.409 DCU 3,
TO §§ 1 AND 4 2.410 DCU 4, TO §2 2.411 COMMENTS 1. CLAIMS 2.412 2. FORM
2.415 3. EFFECTS 2.417 ARTICLE 54*PERSONS WHO MAY BRING AN ACTION
AGAINST THE RAILWAY 2.420 COMMENTS 1. PERSONS ENTITLED TO SUE 2.421 2.
THE DESIGNATED CONSIGNEE 2.424 3. PERSONS EXCLUDED 2.425 ARTICLE
55*RAILWAYS AGAINST WHICH AN ACTION MAY BE BROUGHT 2.427 COMMENTS 1.
CHOICE 2.428 2. THE CONSEQUENCES OF CHOICE 2.431 ARTICLE 56*COMPETENCE
2.432 COMMENTS 1. THE EFFECT OF ARTICLE 56 2.433 2. THE COMPETENT COURT
2.435 XXIV DETAILED TABLE OF CONTENTS ARTICLE 57*EXTINCTION OF RIGHT OF
ACTION AGAINST THE RAILWAY 2.436 COMMENTS 1. EXTINCTION OF RIGHTS OF
ACTION 2.437 2. EXCEPTION: LOSS OR DAMAGE ASCERTAINED BEFORE ACCEPTANCE
2.440 3. EXCEPTION: LOSS OR DAMAGE NOT ASCERTAINED BEFORE ACCEPTANCE
2.441 ARTICLE 58*LIMITATION OF ACTIONS 2.445 ADDITIONAL UNIFORM
REGULATION (DCU) DCU 1, TO § 2(B) AND (C) 2.446 COMMENTS 1. THE NATURE
AND SCOPE OF ARTICLE 58 2.447 2. THE LIMITATION PERIOD 2.449 3. STARTING
DATES 2.450 4. SUSPENSION OF THE PERIOD 2.453 5. EXTENSION OF THE PERIOD
2.456 TITLE VI*RELATIONS BETWEEN RAILWAYS: ARTICLE 59*SETTLEMENT OF
ACCOUNTS BETWEEN RAILWAYS 2.458 COMMENT 2.459 ARTICLE 60*RECOURSE IN
CASE OF LOSS OR DAMAGE 2.460 ARTICLE 61*RECOURSE IN CASE OF EXCEEDING
THE TRANSIT PERIOD 2.461 ARTICLE 62*PROCEDURE FOR RECOURSE 2.462 COMMENT
2.463 ARTICLE 63*COMPETENCE FOR RECOURSE 2.464 ARTICLE 64*AGREEMENTS
CONCERNING RECOURSE 2.465 TITLE VII*EXCEPTIONAL PROVISIONS: ARTICLE
65*TEMPORARY DEROGATIONS 2.466 II. INTERNATIONAL CARRIAGE OF GOODS BY
RAIL: UNIFORM RULES CONCERNING THE CONTRACT OF INTERNATIONAL CARRIAGE OF
GOODS BY RAIL: CIM (1999) A. CIM (1999): INTRODUCTION 2.477 B. TEXT OF
THE CIM (1999) TITLE I, GENERAL PROVISIONS: ARTICLE 1*SCOPE COMMENT
ARTICLE 2*PRESCRIPTIONS OF PUBLIC LAW COMMENT ARTICLE 3*DEFINITIONS
COMMENT ARTICLE 4*DEROGATIONS ARTICLE 5*MANDATORY LAW COMMENT TITLE II,
CONCLUSION AND PERFORMANCE OF THE CONTRACT OF CARRIAGE: ARTICLE
6*CONTRACT OF CARRIAGE COMMENT ARTICLE 7*WORDING OF THE CONSIGNMENT NOTE
COMMENT ARTICLE 8*RESPONSIBILITY FOR PARTICULARS ENTERED ON THE
CONSIGNMENT NOTE COMMENT 2.482 2.483 2.486 2.487 2.488 2.489 2.490 2.491
2.492 2.493 2.494 2.497 2.498 2.500 2.501 XXV DETAILED TABLE OF CONTENTS
ARTICLE 9*DANGEROUS GOODS 2.502 COMMENT 2.503 ARTICLE 10*PAYMENT OF
COSTS 2.504 COMMENT 2.505 ARTICLE 11*EXAMINATION 2.506 COMMENT 2.507
ARTICLE 12*EVIDENTIAL VALUE OF THE CONSIGNMENT NOTE 2.508 COMMENT 2.509
ARTICLE 13*LOADING AND UNLOADING OF THE GOODS 2.510 COMMENT 2.511
ARTICLE 14*PACKING 2.512 COMMENT 2.513 ARTICLE 15*COMPLETION OF
ADMINISTRATIVE FORMALITIES 2.515 COMMENT 2.516 ARTICLE 16*TRANSIT
PERIODS 2.517 COMMENT 2.518 ARTICLE 17*DELIVERY 2.519 COMMENT 2.520
ARTICLE 18*RIGHT TO DISPOSE OF THE GOODS 2.522 COMMENT 2.523 ARTICLE
19*EXERCISE OF THE RIGHT TO DISPOSE OF THE GOODS 2.524 COMMENT 2.525
ARTICLE 20*CIRCUMSTANCES PREVENTING CARRIAGE 2.526 COMMENT 2.527 ARTICLE
21*CIRCUMSTANCES PREVENTING DELIVERY 2.528 COMMENT 2.529 ARTICLE
22*CONSEQUENCES OF CIRCUMSTANCES PREVENTING CARRIAGE AND DELIVERY 2.530
COMMENT 2.531 TITLE III*LIABILITY: ARTICLE 23*BASIS OF LIABILITY 2.532
COMMENTS 1. THE LIABILITY OF THE CARRIER 2.533 2. DEFENCES 2.535 ARTICLE
24*LIABILITY IN CASE OF CARRIAGE OF RAILWAY VEHICLES AS GOODS 2.538
COMMENT 2.539 ARTICLE 25*BURDEN OF PROOF 2.540 COMMENT 2.541 ARTICLE
26*SUCCESSIVE CARRIERS 2.542 COMMENT 2.543 ARTICLE 27*SUBSTITUTE CARRIER
2.544 COMMENT 2.545 ARTICLE 28*PRESUMPTION OF LOSS OR DAMAGE IN CASE OF
RECONSIGNMENT 2.546 COMMENT 2.547 ARTICLE 29*PRESUMPTION OF LOSS OF THE
GOODS 2.548 COMMENT 2.549 ARTICLE 30*COMPENSATION FOR LOSS 2.550 COMMENT
2.551 ARTICLE 31*LIABILITY FOR WASTAGE IN TRANSIT 2.552 COMMENT 2.553
ARTICLE 32*COMPENSATION FOR DAMAGE 2.554 XXVI DETAILED TABLE OF CONTENTS
COMMENT 2.555 ARTICLE 33*COMPENSATION FOR EXCEEDING THE TRANSIT PERIOD
2.556 COMMENT 2.557 ARTICLE 34*COMPENSATION IN CASE OF DECLARATION OF
VALUE 2.558 ARTICLE 35*COMPENSATION IN CASE OF INTEREST IN DELIVERY
2.559 COMMENT 2.560 ARTICLE 36*LOSS OF RIGHT TO INVOKE THE LIMITS OF
LIABILITY 2.561 COMMENT 2.562 ARTICLE 37*CONVERSION AND INTEREST 2.564
COMMENT 2.565 ARTICLE 38*LIABILITY IN RESPECT OF RAIL-SEA TRAFFIC 2.566
COMMENT 2.567 ARTICLE 39*LIABILITY IN CASE OF NUCLEAR INCIDENTS 2.568
COMMENT 2.569 ARTICLE 40*PERSONS FOR WHOM THE CARRIER IS LIABLE 2.570
COMMENT 2.571 ARTICLE 41*OTHER ACTIONS 2.572 COMMENT 2.573 TITLE
IV*ASSERTION OF RIGHTS: ARTICLE 42*ASCERTAINMENT OF PARTIAL LOSS OR
DAMAGE 2.574 COMMENT 2.575 ARTICLE 43*CLAIMS 2.576 COMMENT 2.577 ARTICLE
44*PERSONS WHO MAY BRING AN ACTION AGAINST THE CARRIER 2.578 COMMENT
2.579 ARTICLE 45*CARRIERS AGAINST WHOM AN ACTION MAY BE BROUGHT 2.580
COMMENT 2.581 ARTICLE 46*FORUM 2.582 COMMENT 2.583 ARTICLE 47*EXTINCTION
OF RIGHT OF ACTION 2.584 COMMENT 2.585 ARTICLE 48*LIMITATION OF ACTIONS
2.586 COMMENT 2.587 TITLE V*RELATIONS BETWEEN CARRIERS: ARTICLE
49*SETTLEMENT OF ACCOUNTS 2.588 COMMENT 2.589 ARTICLE 50*RIGHT OF
RECOURSE 2.590 ARTICLE 51*PROCEDURE FOR RECOURSE 2.591 ARTICLE
52*AGREEMENTS CONCERNING RECOURSE 2.592 III. CARRIAGE OF GOODS BY RAIL
WITHIN THE UNITED KINGDOM: FREIGHTLINER CONDITIONS 2002 AND 2005 A.
INTRODUCTION 2.60 3 B. TEXT OF THE FREIGHTLINER CONDITIONS 2002
CONDITION 1*DEFINITIONS 2.605 COMMENT 2.606 CONDITION 2*THE BASIS FOR
PROVIDING CONTAINERS 2.608 COMMENT 2.609 XXVII DETAILED TABLE OF
CONTENTS CONDITION 3*WARRANTIES COMMENT CONDITION 4*PARTIES AND
SUBCONTRACTING COMMENTS 1. PRIVITY OF CONTRACT AND COMMON LAW 2. PRIVITY
OF CONTRACT AND STATUTE CONDITION 5*THE NATURE OF TRANSPORT AND
CONDITIONS FOR RAIL, ROAD AND SEA CARRIAGE COMMENT CONDITION 6*MARKS AND
CONSIGNMENT NOTES COMMENT CONDITION 7*COMPLIANCE WITH REGULATIONS
COMMENT CONDITION 8*CONDITIONS OF CONSIGNMENT COMMENT CONDITION
9*DANGEROUS CONSIGNMENTS COMMENTS 1. DANGEROUS CONSIGNMENTS 2. WILFUL
MISCONDUCT CONDITION 10*LOADING AND UNLOADING COMMENT CONDITION
11*TRANSIT COMMENT CONDITION 12*STORAGE COMMENT CONDITION 13*CHARGES
COMMENTS 1. WHO PAYS? 2. THE TIME FOR PAYMENT CONDITION 14*LIEN COMMENT
CONDITION 15*LIABILITY FOR LOSS, MIS-DELIVERY, DAMAGE OR DELAY
[LIABILITY OF THE SENDER] COMMENT [CONDITION 16.] [LIABILITY OF
FREIGHTLINER] COMMENTS 1. LIABILITY 2. EXCEPTIONS TO LIABILITY CONDITION
17*LIMIT OF LIABILITY COMMENT CONDITION 18*LIMITS COMMENTS 1. NOTICE 2.
CLAIMS CONDITION 19*COMPUTATION OF TIME CONDITION 20*OTHER PUBLISHED
REGULATIONS CONDITION 21*SERVICE OF NOTICE CONDITION 22*CONSIGNMENTS IN
BOND CONDITION 23*APPLICATION OF THESE CONDITIONS CONDITION
24*FREIGHTLINER NOT A COMMON CARRIER 2.610 2.611 2.612 2.613 2.616 2.618
2.619 2.620 2.621 2.622 2.623 2.624 2.625 2.627 2.628 2.630 2.633 2.634
2.635 2.636 2.638 2.639 2.641 2.642 2.644 2.647 2.648 2.649 2.650 2.651
2.652 2.654 2.668 2.669 2.671 2.672 2.675 2.677 2.678 2.679 2.680 2.681
2.682 XXVLLL DETAILED TABLE OF CONTENTS COMMENT 2.683 CONDITION 25*LAW
AND JURISDICTION 2.684 COMMENT 2.685 IV. CARRIAGE OF GOODS BY RAIL
WITHIN THE UNITED KINGDOM: ENGLISH WELSH & SCOTTISH RAILWAY LIMITED
GENERAL CONDITIONS OF CARRIAGE (AUGUST 2004 AND 2007) 2.695 PREAMBLE
2.695 COMMENT 2.696 CONDITION 1*DEFINITIONS AND APPLICATION 2.700
COMMENTS 1. DEFINITIONS 2.701 2. EXCLUSIVITY AND FAIRNESS 2.707 3.
RIGHTS OF THIRD PARTIES 2.708 CONDITION 2*EWS OBLIGATIONS 2.715 COMMENT
2.716 CONDITION 3. LOADING/UNLOADING 2.719 COMMENT 2.720 CONDITION 4*THE
GOODS, LABELLING AND PACKAGING 2.723 COMMENT 2.724 CONDITION 5*DANGEROUS
GOODS 2.725 COMMENT 2.726 CONDITION 6*CHARGES 2.728 COMMENTS 1. WHO
PAYS? 2.729 2. THE TIME FOR PAYMENT 2.730 CONDITION 7*FINANCIAL SECURITY
2.733 COMMENT 2.734 CONDITION 8*LOSS OR DAMAGE OF GOODS 2.735 COMMENTS
1. THE LIABILITY OF EWS FOR LOSS OR DAMAGE 2.736 2. EXCEPTIONS 2.739 3.
CAUSATION 2.743 4. LIMITED LIABILITY 2.744 CONDITION 9*FORCE MAJEURE
2.748 COMMENT 2.749 CONDITION 10. LIABILITY 2.751 COMMENTS 1. THE
LIABILITY OF EWS FOR DELAY 2.752 2 THE LIABILITY OF THE CUSTOMER 2.754
3. LIABILITY LIMITS 2.755 CONDITION 11*CLAIMS PROCEDURE 2.759 COMMENTS
1. CLAIMS 2.760 2. NOTICE 2.761 CONDITION 12*STORAGE AND SALE OF GOODS
AFTER TRANSIT 2.765 COMMENT 2.766 CONDITION 13*INSURANCE 2.768 COMMENTS
XXIX DETAILED TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. CERTIFICATES OF INSURANCE 2.769 2.
THE INSURANCE DUTIES OF THE CUSTOMER 2.771 3. THE INSURANCE DUTIES OF
EWS 2.772 CONDITION 14*TERMINATION 2.774 COMMENTS 1. TERMINATION 2.775
2. MATERIAL BREACH 2.776 3. THE CONSEQUENCES OF MATERIAL BREACH 2.779
CONDITION 15*ACCESS TO PREMISES 2.781 COMMENT 2.782 CONDITION
16*CUSTOMER S EQUIPMENT AND PRIVATE SIDINGS 2.783 COMMENT 2.784
CONDITION 17*CONFIDENTIALITY 2.785 COMMENT 2.786 CONDITION
18*INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY 2.787 COMMENT 2.788 CONDITION 19*GENERAL 2.789
COMMENT 2.790 PART 3*CARRIAGE OF GOODS BY AIR BY MALCOLM CLARKE I.
INTRODUCTION 1. APPLICABILITY OF COMMON FORM DOCUMENTS 3.1 2.
APPLICABILITY OF COMMON FORM DOCUMENTS TO CROSS-BORDER CARRIAGE 3.3 3.
APPLICABILITY OF INTERNATIONAL CONVENTIONS UNDER UK LAW 3.4 4.
APPLICATION OF THE LAW IN THE UK 3.6 5. INTERNATIONAL CARRIAGE GOVERNED
BY THE CONVENTIONS 3.7 6. INTERNATIONAL CARRIAGE NOT GOVERNED BY THE
CONVENTIONS 3.9 7. NON-INTERNATIONAL CARRIAGE GOVERNED BY UK LEGISLATION
3.11 8. NON-INTERNATIONAL CARRIAGE GOVERNED BY COMMON LAW 3.12 9.
APPLICABILITY OF THE LAW IN A PARTICULAR CASE 3.13 10. THE CONVENTION
HISTORY 3.17 11. OUTLINE OF THE LAW 3.19 12. CONTRACTING/ACTUAL CARRIER
3.20 13. CARRIER S SERVANT OR AGENT 3.21 14. INTERNATIONAL CONVENTIONS:
APPROACH TO CONSTRUCTION 3.22 15. UK LAW: MEANING OF AND APPLICATION TO
OTHER TERRITORIES 3.27 II. THE 1955 AMENDED CONVENTION AS GIVEN FORCE OF
LAW IN THE UK BY THE 1961 ACT, SCHEDULE 1 CHAPTER I: SCOPE*DEFINITIONS
ARTICLE 1*DEFINITIONS 3.37 COMMENTS 1. CONCLUSION OF THE CONTRACT 3.38
2. THE TERMS OF THE CONTRACT 3.40 3. INTERNATIONAL CARRIAGE BY AIR 3.43
4. CARGO 3.46 XXX DETAILED TABLE OF CONTENTS 5. REWARD 3.47 6. AIR
TRANSPORT UNDERTAKING 3.48 ARTICLE 2*CARRIAGE BY STATE/MAIL 3.51 COMMENT
3.52 CHAPTER II: DOCUMENTS OF CARRIAGE SECTION 3*AIR WAYBILL ARTICLE
5*AIR WAYBILL: REQUIREMENT 3.53 COMMENTS 1. ROLE OF THE AIR WAYBILL 3.54
2. ELECTRONIC AIR WAYBILLS 3.56 ARTICLE 6*AIR WAYBILL: FORM OF 3.57
COMMENT 3.58 ARTICLE 7*AIR WAYBILL: MULTIPLE PACKAGES 3.61 COMMENT 3.62
ARTICLE 8*AIR WAYBILL: MANDATORY CONTENTS 3.63 COMMENT 3.64 ARTICLE
9*AIR WAYBILL: NON-COMPLIANCE 3.66 COMMENT 3.67 ARTICLE 10*AIR WAYBILL:
SHIPPER S RESPONSIBILITY 3.68 COMMENT 3.69 ARTICLE 11*AIR WAYBILL: AS
EVIDENCE OF CONTRACT 3.72 COMMENTS 1. THE PRIMA FACIE CASE 3.73 2.
APPARENT CONFORMITY 3.75 ARTICLE 12*SHIPPER S DISPOSAL INSTRUCTIONS 3.79
COMMENTS 1. EXERCISE OF RIGHTS OF DISPOSAL 3.80 2. THE ROLE OF THE AIR
WAYBILL 3.83 3. LIMITS ON THE RIGHT OF DISPOSAL 3.84 ARTICLE
13*DELIVERY/NON-ARRIVAL 3.86 COMMENTS 3.87 ARTICLE 14*SHIPPER/CONSIGNEE
RIGHTS 3.91 COMMENT 3.92 ARTICLE 15*WAIVER 3.93 COMMENT 3.94 ARTICLE
16*SHIPPER S DOCUMENTS: CUSTOMS ETC. 3.96 COMMENT 3.97 CHAPTER III:
LIABILITY OF THE CARRIER ARTICLE 17 3.98 ARTICLE 18*CARRIER S LIABILITY:
LOSS, DAMAGE 3.99 COMMENTS 1. LIABILITY ARISING DURING CARRIAGE 3.100 2.
DAMAGE 3.101 3. THE PERIOD OF RESPONSIBILITY 3.103 4. RESPONSIBILITY
OUTSIDE THE AIRPORT 3.108 ARTICLE 19*CARRIER S LIABILITY: DELAY 3.111
COMMENTS 1. LIABILITY 3.112 2. DUTY OF DISPATCH 3.113 3. DELAY 3.115
XXXI DETAILED TABLE OF CONTENTS ARTICLE 20*DEFENCE 3.116 COMMENTS 1. THE
STANDARD OF CARE REQUIRED 3.117 2. THE SCOPE OF PROOF REQUIRED 3.119 3.
THE MEASURES REQUIRED 3.121 ARTICLE 21*CONTRIBUTORY NEGLIGENCE 3.122
COMMENT 3.123 ARTICLE 22*LIMITATION OF LIABILITY 3.125 COMMENTS 1. THE
LIMITS 3.126 2. BENEFICIARIES OF THE LIMITS 3.129 3. CALCULATION OF THE
LIMIT 3.130 4. COSTS 3.133 5. INTEREST 3.134 6. OFFER IN WRITING 3.136
ARTICLE 23*CONVENTION: LIABILITY PARAMOUNT 3.137 COMMENTS 1. ARTICLE
23(1): MANDATORY RULES 3.138 2. ARTICLE 23(2): INHERENT DEFECT, QUALITY
OR VICE 3.140 3. PACKING 3.143 ARTICLE 24*CONVENTION: CONDITIONS AND
LIMITS PARAMOUNT 3.144 COMMENT 3.145 ARTICLE 25*DISAPPLICATION OF
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY 3.147 COMMENTS 1. WORDING AND EFFECT 3.148 2.
WILFUL MISCONDUCT 3.150 3. PROBABLE RESULTS 3.158 4. THEFT 3.160
ARTICLE 25A*SERVANT OR AGENT OF CARRIER 3.161 COMMENTS 1. ACTIONS
AGAINST SERVANT OR AGENTS 3.162 2. THE IDENTITY OF SERVANTS AND AGENTS
3.163 3. SCOPE OF EMPLOYMENT 3.167 ARTICLE 26*COMPLAINT 3.169 COMMENTS
1. PRESUMPTION OF PERFORMANCE 3.170 2. COMPLAINT 3.171 3. THE PURPOSE OF
ARTICLE 26 3.172 ARTICLE 28*JURISDICTION 3.173 COMMENTS 1. EXCLUSIVITY
3.174 2. CONNECTING POINTS 3.177 ARTICLE 29*TIME BAR 3.181 COMMENTS 1.
THE COMMENCEMENT OF THE LIMITATION PERIOD 3.182 2. ARRIVAL 3.185 3.
RIGHTS EXTINGUISHED 3.188 4. CLAIMS FOR CONTRIBUTION 3.189 XXXII
DETAILED TABLE OF CONTENTS ARTICLE 30*SUCCESSIVE CARRIAGE 3.190 COMMENTS
1. SUCCESSIVE CARRIAGE 3.191 2. SUCCESSIVE CARRIERS 3.192 3. ENTITLEMENT
TO SUE 3.194 CHAPTER IV: PROVISIONS RELATING TO COMBINED CARRIAGE
ARTICLE 31*COMBINED CARRIAGE 3.196 COMMENT 3.197 CHAPTER V: GENERAL AND
FINAL PROVISIONS ARTICLE 32*PROHIBITION ON CONTRACTING-OUT 3.198 COMMENT
3.199 ARTICLE 33*FREEDOM TO CONTRACT 3.200 COMMENT 3.201 ARTICLE
34*EXTRAORDINARY CARRIAGE 3.202 COMMENT 3.203 ARTICLE 35*DAYS: MEANING
3.205 COMMENT 3.206 ARTICLE 36*GOVERNING LANGUAGE 3.207 ARTICLE
40A*APPLICATION 3.208 III. THE MP4 CONVENTION AS GIVEN FORCE OF LAW IN
THE UKBYTHE 1961 ACT, SCHEDULE 1A INTERNATIONAL CARRIAGE UNDER THE MP4
AMENDED CONVENTION CHAPTER I: SCOPE*DEFINITIONS ARTICLE 1*DEFINITIONS
3.219 COMMENT 3.220 ARTICLE 2*STATE/POSTAL ITEMS 3.221 COMMENT 3.222
CHAPTER II: DOCUMENTS OF CARRIAGE SECTION 3*DOCUMENTATION RELATING TO
CARGO ARTICLE 5*AIR WAYBILL/RECORD: REQUIREMENT 3.223 COMMENT 3.224
ARTICLE 6*AIR WAYBILL: FORM OF 3.225 COMMENT 3.226 ARTICLE 7*AIR
WAYBILL: MULTIPLE PACKAGES 3.227 COMMENT 3.228 ARTICLE 8*CONTENTS OF AIR
WAYBILL/RECEIPT 3.229 COMMENT 3.230 ARTICLE 9*NON-COMPLIANCE 3.231
COMMENT 3.232 ARTICLE 10*RESPONSIBILITY FOR PARTICULARS 3.233 COMMENT
3.234 ARTICLE 11*AIR WAYBILL: EVIDENTIARY VALUE 3.235 COMMENT 3.236
ARTICLE 12: SHIPPER S DISPOSAL INSTRUCTIONS 3.237 COMMENT 3.238 ARTICLE
13*DELIVERY/NON-ARRIVAL 3.239 COMMENT 3.240 ARTICLE 14*SHIPPER/CONSIGNEE
RIGHTS 3.241 COMMENT 3.242 XXXIII DETAILED TABLE OF CONTENTS ARTICLE
15*WAIVER COMMENT ARTICLE 16*SHIPPER S DOCUMENTS: CUSTOMS ETC. COMMENT
CHAPTER III: LIABILITY OF THE CARRIER AND EXTENT OF COMPENSATION FOR
DAMAGE ARTICLE 18*DAMAGE TO CARGO COMMENTS 1. THE LIABILITY REGIME 2.
INHERENT DEFECT, QUALITY OR VICE 3. DEFECTIVE PACKING 4. ACTS OF WAR OR
OF PUBLIC AUTHORITIES ARTICLE 19*DELAY COMMENT ARTICLE 20*DEFENCE
COMMENT ARTICLE 21*CONTRIBUTORY FAULT COMMENT ARTICLE 22*LIMITS OF
LIABILITY COMMENT ARTICLE 23*INVALIDITY OF CONTRACTUAL PROVISIONS
COMMENT ARTICLE 24*CONVENTION PARAMOUNT COMMENT ARTICLE 25A*SERVANTS,
AGENTS COMMENT ARTICLE 26*COMPLAINT COMMENT ARTICLE 27*DEATH OF PERSON
LIABLE COMMENT ARTICLE 28*JURISDICTION COMMENT ARTICLE 29*LIMITATION OF
ACTIONS COMMENT ARTICLE 30*SUCCESSIVE CARRIAGE COMMENT ARTICLE
30A*RECOURSE COMMENT CHAPTER IV: COMBINED CARRIAGE PROVISIONS RELATING
TO COMBINED CARRIAGE ARTICLE 31*COMBINED CARRIAGE COMMENT CHAPTER V:
GENERAL AND FINAL PROVISIONS ARTICLE 32*MANDATORY APPLICATION COMMENT
ARTICLE 33*FREEDOM TO CONTRACT COMMENT ARTICLE 34*EXTRAORDINARY CARRIAGE
COMMENT ARTICLE 35*DAYS: MEANING COMMENT 3.243 3.244 3.245 3.246 3.247
3.248 3.250 3.252 3.253 3.254 3.255 3.256 3.257 3.258 3.259 3.260 3.261
3.262 3.263 3.264 3.265 3.266 3.267 3.268 3.269 3.270 3.271 3.272 3.273
3.274 3.275 3.276 3.277 3.278 3.279 3.280 3.281 3.282 3.283 3.284 3.285
3.286 3.287 3.288 3.289 XXXIV DETAILED TABLE OF CONTENTS ARTICLE
36*GOVERNING LANGUAGE 3.290 COMMENT 3.291 ARTICLES 37, 38, 39, 40 3.292
ARTICLE 40A*APPLICATION 3.293 COMMENT 3.294 ARTICLE 41 3.295 ADDITIONAL
PROTOCOL (WITH REFERENCE TO ARTICLE 2) 3.296 COMMENT 3.297 IV. THE
CONVENTION AS GIVEN FORCE OF LAW IN THE UK BY THE 1967 ORDER, SCHEDULE 2
CHAPTER I: SCOPE*DEFINITIONS ARTICLE 1*DEFINITIONS 3.307 COMMENT 3.308
ARTICLE 2*CARRIAGE BY STATE/MAIL 3.309 COMMENT 3.310 CHAPTER II:
DOCUMENTS OF CARRIAGE SECTION 3*AIR WAYBILL ARTICLE 5*AIR WAYBILL:
REQUIREMENT 3.311 COMMENT 3.312 ARTICLE 6*AIR WAYBILL: FORM OF 3.313
COMMENT 3.314 ARTICLE 7*AIR WAYBILL: MULTIPLE PACKAGES 3.315 COMMENT
3.316 ARTICLE 8*AIR WAYBILL: MANDATORY CONTENTS 3.317 COMMENT 3.318
ARTICLE 9*AIR WAYBILL: NON-COMPLIANCE 3.319 COMMENT 3.320 ARTICLE 10*AIR
WAYBILL: SHIPPER S RESPONSIBILITY 3.321 COMMENT 3.322 ARTICLE 11*AIR
WAYBILL: AS EVIDENCE OF CONTRACT 3.323 COMMENT 3.324 ARTICLE
12*SHIPPER S DISPOSAL INSTRUCTIONS 3.325 COMMENT 3.326 ARTICLE
13*DELIVERY/NON-ARRIVAL 3.327 COMMENT 3.328 ARTICLE 14*SHIPPER/CONSIGNEE
RIGHTS 3.329 COMMENT 3.330 ARTICLE 15*WAIVER 3.331 COMMENT 3.332 ARTICLE
16*SHIPPER S DOCUMENTS: CUSTOMS ETC. 3.333 COMMENT 3.334 CHAPTER III:
LIABILITY OF THE CARRIER ARTICLE 18*CARRIER S LIABILITY: LOSS, DAMAGE
3.335 COMMENT 3.336 ARTICLE 19*CARRIER S LIABILITY: DELAY 3.337 COMMENT
3.338 ARTICLE 20*DEFENCE 3.339 COMMENT 3.340 XXXV DETAILED TABLE OF
CONTENTS ARTICLE 21*CONTRIBUTORY NEGLIGENCE COMMENT ARTICLE
22*LIMITATION OF LIABILITY COMMENT ARTICLE 23*CONVENTION PARAMOUNT
COMMENT ARTICLE 24*CONVENTION PARAMOUNT COMMENT ARTICLE
25*DISAPPLICATION OF LIMITATION OF LIABILITY COMMENT ARTICLE
26*COMPLAINT COMMENT ARTICLE 28*JURISDICTION COMMENT ARTICLE 29*TIME BAR
COMMENT ARTICLE 30*SUCCESSIVE CARRIAGE COMMENT CHAPTER IV: PROVISIONS
RELATING TO COMBINED CARRIAGE ARTICLE 31*COMBINED CARRIAGE COMMENT
CHAPTER V: GENERAL AND FINAL PROVISIONS ARTICLE 32*PROHIBITION ON
CONTRACTING-OUT COMMENT ARTICLE 33*FREEDOM TO CONTRACT COMMENT ARTICLE
34*EXTRAORDINARY CARRIAGE COMMENT ARTICLE 35*DAYS: MEANING COMMENT
APPLICATION OF THE GUADALAJARA CONVENTION ARTICLE I ARTICLE II ARTICLE
III ARTICLE IV ARTICLE V ARTICLE VI ARTICLE VII ARTICLE VIII ARTICLE LX
ARTICLE X 3.341 3.342 3.343 3.344 3.346 3.347 3.348 3.349 3.350 3.351
3.352 3.353 3.354 3.355 3.356 3.357 3.358 3.359 3.360 3.361 3.362 3.363
3.364 3.365 3.366 3.367 3.368 3.369 3.370 3.371 3.372 3.373 3.374 3.375
3.376 3.377 3.378 3.379 3.380 V. THE CONVENTION AS AMENDED BY ADDITIONAL
PROTOCOL NO. 1 AS GIVEN FORCE OF LAW IN THE UK BY THE 1967 ORDER,
SCHEDULE 3 CHAPTER I: SCOPE*DEFINITIONS ARTICLE 1*DEFINITIONS 3.389
COMMENT 3.390 ARTICLE 2*STATE/MAIL 3.392 COMMENT 3.393 XXXVI DETAILED
TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER II: DOCUMENTS OF CARRIAGE SECTION 3*AIR
WAYBILL ARTICLE 5*AIR WAYBILL REQUIREMENT 3.394 COMMENT 3.395 ARTICLE
6*AIR WAYBILL: FORM OF 3.396 COMMENT 3.397 ARTICLE 7*AIR WAYBILL:
MULTIPLE PACKAGES 3.398 COMMENT 3.399 ARTICLE 8*MANDATORY CONTENTS 3.400
COMMENT 3.401 ARTICLE 9*AIR WAYBILL: NON-COMPLIANCE 3.402 COMMENT 3.403
ARTICLE 10*AIR WAYBILL: SHIPPER S RESPONSIBILITY 3.404 COMMENT 3.405
ARTICLE 11*AIR WAYBILL: AS EVIDENCE OF CONTRACT 3.406 COMMENT 3.407
ARTICLE 12*SHIPPER S DISPOSAL INSTRUCTIONS 3.408 COMMENT 3.409 ARTICLE
13*DELIVERY/NON-ARRIVAL 3.410 COMMENT 3.411 ARTICLE 14*SHIPPER/CONSIGNEE
RIGHTS 3.412 COMMENT 3.413 ARTICLE 15*WAIVER 3.414 COMMENT 3.415 ARTICLE
16*SHIPPER S DOCUMENTS: CUSTOMS ETC. 3.416 COMMENT 3.417 CHAPTER III:
LIABILITY OF THE CARRIER ARTICLE 17 3.418 ARTICLE 18*CARRIER S
LIABILITY: LOSS, DAMAGE 3.419 COMMENT 3.420 ARTICLE 19*CARRIER S
LIABILITY: DELAY 3.421 COMMENT 3.422 ARTICLE 20*DEFENCE 3.423 COMMENT
3.424 ARTICLE 21*CONTRIBUTORY FAULT 3.425 COMMENT 3.426 ARTICLE
22*LIMITATION OF LIABILITY 3.427 COMMENT 3.428 ARTICLE 23*CONVENTION
PARAMOUNT 3.429 COMMENT 3.430 ARTICLE 24*CONVENTION PARAMOUNT 3.431
COMMENT 3.432 ARTICLE 25*DISAPPLICATION OF LIMITATION OF LIABILITY 3.433
COMMENT 3.434 ARTICLE 26*COMPLAINT 3.435 COMMENT 3.436 ARTICLE
28*JURISDICTION 3.437 COMMENT 3.438 ARTICLE 29*TIME BAR 3.439 COMMENT
3.440 XXXVII DETAILED TABLE OF CONTENTS ARTICLE 30*SUCCESSIVE CARRIAGE
3.441 COMMENT 3.442 CHAPTER IV: PROVISIONS RELATING TO COMBINED CARRIAGE
ARTICLE 31*COMBINED CARRIAGE 3.443 COMMENT 3.444 CHAPTER V: GENERAL AND
FINAL PROVISIONS ARTICLE 32*PROHIBITION ON CONTRACTING OUT 3.445 COMMENT
3.446 ARTICLE 33*FREEDOM TO CONTRACT 3.447 COMMENT 3.448 ARTICLE
34*EXTRAORDINARY CARRIAGE 3.449 COMMENT 3.450 ARTICLE 35*DAYS: MEANING
OF 3.451 COMMENT 3.452 APPLICATION OF THE GUADALAJARA CONVENTION 3.453
VI. 2004 ORDER, SCHEDULE 1, AS IT APPLIES TO NON- INTERNATIONAL CARRIAGE
AND THE CARRIAGE OF MAIL AND POSTAL PACKAGES CHAPTER I: GENERAL
PROVISIONS ARTICLE 1*SCOPE OF APPLICATION 3.463 COMMENT 3.464 ARTICLE
2*CARRIAGE PERFORMED BY STATE AND CARRIAGE OF POSTAL ITEMS 3.469 COMMENT
3.470 CHAPTER II: DOCUMENTATION AND THE DUTIES OF THE PARTIES RELATING
TO THE CARRIAGE OF PASSENGERS 3.471 CHAPTER III: LIABILITY OF THE
CARRIER AND EXTENT OF COMPENSATION FOR DAMAGE ARTICLE 18*DAMAGE TO CARGO
3.472 COMMENT 3.473 ARTICLE 19*DELAY 3.474 COMMENT 3.475 ARTICLE
20*EXONERATION 3.476 COMMENT 3.477 ARTICLE 22*LIMITS OF LIABILITY IN
RELATION TO DELAY, BAGGAGE AND CARGO 3.478 COMMENT 3.479 ARTICLE
23*CONVERSION OF MONETARY UNITS 3.480 COMMENT 3.481 ARTICLE
25*STIPULATION ON LIMITS 3.482 COMMENT 3.483 ARTICLE 26*INVALIDITY OF
CONTRACTUAL PROVISIONS 3.484 COMMENT 3.485 ARTICLE 27*FREEDOM TO
CONTRACT 3.486 COMMENT 3.487 ARTICLE 29*BASIS OF CLAIMS 3.488 COMMENT
3.489 ARTICLE 30*SERVANTS, AGENTS*AGGREGATION OF CLAIMS 3.490 COMMENT
3.491 ARTICLE 31*TIMELY NOTICE OF COMPLAINTS 3.492 COMMENT 3.493 XXXVIII
DETAILED TABLE OF CONTENTS ARTICLE 32*DEATH OF PERSON LIABLE COMMENT
ARTICLE 34*ARBITRATION COMMENT ARTICLE 35*LIMITATION OF ACTIONS COMMENT
ARTICLE 36*SUCCESSIVE CARRIAGE COMMENT ARTICLE 37*RIGHT OF RECOURSE
AGAINST THIRD PARTIES COMMENT CHAPTER IV COMBINED CARRIAGE ARTICLE
38*COMBINED CARRIAGE COMMENT CHAPTER V CARRIAGE BY AIR PERFORMED BY A
PERSON OTHER THAN THE CONTRACTING CARRIER ARTICLE 39*CONTRACTING
CARRIER*ACTUAL CARRIER COMMENT ARTICLE 40*RESPECTIVE LIABILITY OF
CONTRACTING AND ACTUAL CARRIERS COMMENT ARTICLE 41*MUTUAL LIABILITY
COMMENT ARTICLE 42*ADDRESSEE OF COMPLAINTS AND INSTRUCTIONS COMMENT
ARTICLE 43*SERVANTS AND AGENTS COMMENT ARTICLE 44*AGGREGATION OF DAMAGES
COMMENT ARTICLE 45*ADDRESSEE OF CLAIMS COMMENT ARTICLE 47*INVALIDITY OF
CONTRACTUAL PROVISIONS COMMENT ARTICLE 48*MUTUAL RELATIONS OF
CONTRACTING AND ACTUAL CARRIERS COMMENT CHAPTER VI OTHER PROVISIONS
ARTICLE 49*MANDATORY APPLICATION COMMENT ARTICLE 52*DEFINITION OF DAYS
COMMENT 3.495 3.496 3.497 3.498 3.499 3.500 3.501 3.502 3.503 3.504
3.505 3.506 3.507 3.508 3.509 3.510 3.511 3.512 3.513 3.514 3.515 3.516
3.517 3.518 3.519 3.520 3.521 3.522 3.523 3.524 3.524.1 3.524.2 3.524.3
3.524.4 VII. THE GUADALAJARA CONVENTION AS GIVEN FORCE OF LAW IN THE UK
BY THE 1962 ACT ARTICLE 1*DEFINITIONS 3.525 COMMENT 3.526 ARTICLE
2*APPLICATION OF CONVENTION TO ACTUAL CARRIER 3.528 COMMENT 3.529
ARTICLE 3*LIABILITY 3.530 COMMENT 3.531 XXXIX DETAILED TABLE OF CONTENTS
ARTICLE 4*COMPLAINT 3.532 COMMENT 3.533 ARTICLE 5*SERVANT OR AGENT 3.534
COMMENT 3.535 ARTICLE 6*LIMITATION OF LIABILITY 3.536 ARTICLE 7*CLAIMS
3.537 COMMENT 3.538 ARTICLE 8*JURISDICTION 3.539 COMMENT 3.540 ARTICLE
9*PROHIBITION AGAINST CONTRACTING-OUT 3.541 COMMENT 3.542 ARTICLE
10*RELATIONS BETWEEN CARRIERS 3.543 COMMENT 3.544 VIII. THE MONTREAL
CONVENTION 1999FORTHE UNIFICATION OF CERTAIN RULES FOR INTERNATIONAL
CARRIAGE BY AIR PREAMBLE COMMENT CHAPTER I: GENERAL PROVISIONS ARTICLE
1*SCOPE OF APPLICATION COMMENT ARTICLE 2*STATE/POSTAL ITEMS COMMENT
CHAPTER II: DOCUMENTATION AND DUTIES OF THE PARTIES RELATING TO THE
CARRIAGE OF CARGO ARTICLE 4*CARGO COMMENT ARTICLE 5*AIR WAYBILL/CARGO
RECEIPT: CONTENTS COMMENT ARTICLE 6*DOCUMENT RELATING TO THE NATURE OF
THE CARGO COMMENT ARTICLE 7*AIR WAYBILL: FORM OF COMMENT ARTICLE
8*MULTIPLE PACKAGES COMMENT ARTICLE 9*NON-COMPLIANCE COMMENT ARTICLE
10*RESPONSIBILITY FOR PARTICULARS COMMENT ARTICLE 11*EVIDENTIARY VALUE
OF DOCUMENTATION COMMENT ARTICLE 12*SHIPPER S RIGHT OF DISPOSITION
COMMENT ARTICLE 13*DELIVERY COMMENT ARTICLE 14*CONSIGNOR/CONSIGNEE S
RIGHTS COMMENT ARTICLE 15*WAIVER 3.555 3.556 3.558 3.559 3.560 3.561
3.562 3.563 3.564 3.565 3.566 3.567 3.568 3.569 3.570 3.571 3.572 3.573
3.574 3.575 3.576 3.577 3.578 3.579 3.580 3.581 3.582 3.583 3.584 XL
DETAILED TABLE OF CONTENTS COMMENT ARTICLE 16*CUSTOMS ETC. COMMENT
CHAPTER III: LIABILITY OF THE CARRIER AND EXTENT OF COMPENSATION FOR
DAMAGE ARTICLE 18*LIABILITY: DAMAGE COMMENTS 1. CAUSATION 2. DELAY 3.
DEFENCES ARTICLE 19*LIABILITY: DELAY COMMENT ARTICLE 20*DEFENCE COMMENT
ARTICLE 22*LIMITS OF LIABILITY COMMENT ARTICLE 23*CONVERSION OF MONETARY
UNITS ARTICLE 24*REVIEW OF LIMITS COMMENT ARTICLE 25*HIGHER LIMITS
COMMENT ARTICLE 26*CONVENTION PARAMOUNT COMMENT ARTICLE 27*FREEDOM TO
CONTRACT COMMENT ARTICLE 28 ARTICLE 29*BASIS OF CLAIMS COMMENT ARTICLE
30*SERVANTS, AGENTS COMMENT ARTICLE 31*COMPLAINTS COMMENT ARTICLE
32*DEATH OF PERSON LIABLE COMMENT ARTICLE 33*JURISDICTION COMMENT
ARTICLE 34*ARBITRATION COMMENT ARTICLE 35*TIME BAR COMMENT ARTICLE
36*SUCCESSIVE CARRIAGE COMMENT ARTICLE 37*RECOURSE COMMENT CHAPTER IV:
COMBINED CARRIAGE ARTICLE 38*COMBINED CARRIAGE COMMENT CHAPTER V:
CARRIAGE BY AIR PERFORMED BY A PERSON OTHER THAN THE CONTRACTING CARRIER
ARTICLE 39*CONTRACTING/ACTUAL CARRIER COMMENT 3.585 3.586 3.587 3.588
3.589 3.589 3.589.1 3.589.2 3.590 3.591 3.592 3.593 3.594 3.595 3.596
3.597 3.598 3.599 3.600 3.601 3.602 3.603 3.604 3.605 3.606 3.607 3.608
3.609 3.610 3.611 3.612 3.613 3.614 3.615 3.616 3.617 3.618 3.619 3.620
3.621 3.622 3.623 3.624 3.625 3.626 3.627 XLI DETAILED TABLE OF CONTENTS
ARTICLE 40*LIABILITY: CONTRACTING/ACTUAL CARRIER COMMENT ARTICLE
41*MUTUAL LIABILITY COMMENT ARTICLE 42*COMPLAINTS: CONTRACTING/ACTUAL
CARRIER COMMENT ARTICLE 43*SERVANTS AND AGENTS COMMENT ARTICLE
44*AGGREGATION OF DAMAGES COMMENT ARTICLE 45*ADDRESSEE OF CLAIMS COMMENT
ARTICLE 46*ADDITIONAL JURISDICTION COMMENT ARTICLE 47*CONVENTION
PARAMOUNT COMMENT ARTICLE 48*WAIVER COMMENT CHAPTER VI: OTHER PROVISIONS
ARTICLE 49*CONVENTION PARAMOUNT COMMENT ARTICLE 50*INSURANCE COMMENT
ARTICLE 51*EXTRAORDINARY CARRIAGE COMMENT ARTICLE 52*DEFINITION OF DAYS
COMMENT CHAPTER VII: FINAL CLAUSES ARTICLE 53*SIGNATURE, RATIFICATION
AND ENTRY INTO FORCE COMMENT ARTICLE 54*DENUNCIATION ARTICLE
55*RELATIONSHIP WITH OTHER WARSAW CONVENTION INSTRUMENTS ARTICLE
56*STATES WITH MORE THAN ONE SYSTEM OF LAW ARTICLE 57*RESERVATIONS
SIGNATURE 3.628 3.629 3.630 3.631 3.632 3.633 3.634 3.635 3.636 3.637
3.638 3.639 3.640 3.641 3.642 3.643 3.644 3.645 3.646 3.647 3.648 3.649
3.650 3.651 3.652 3.653 3.654 3.655 3.656 3.657 3.658 3.659 3.660 IX.
AIR WAYBILL: FORM AND LAYOUT (IATA RESOLUTION 600A) 3.671 COMMENTS 1.
DESIRABILITY OF AN AIR WAYBILL 3.672 2. FORM OF AIR WAYBILL 3.674 3.
TERMINOLOGY 3.676 4. NOTICE ON FACE OF THE AIR WAYBILL 3.677 5.
MULTI-PART DOCUMENT SPECIFICATION 3.678 6. PREPARATION OF THE AIR
WAYBILL 3.680 7. NUMBER OF AIR WAYBILLS 3.681 8. CONSIGNOR AND CONSIGNEE
DETAILS 3.682 9. ISSUING CARRIER S AGENT 3.683 10. ROUTING INFORMATION
3.684 XLII DETAILED TABLE OF CONTENTS 11. ACCOUNTING INFORMATION,
CURRENCY AND CHARGES 3.685 12. DECLARED VALUE FOR CARRIAGE/CUSTOMS 3.686
13. INSURANCE 3.687 14. HANDLING INFORMATION 3.688 15. SHIPMENT
INFORMATION 3.690 16. CONSIGNOR S CERTIFICATION 3.695 17. CARRIER S
SIGNATURE 3.696 18. CONDITIONS OF CONTRACT 3.697 X. AIR
WAYBILL*CONDITIONS OF CONTRACT (IATA RESOLUTION 600B) 3.707 I. NOTICE
APPEARING ON THE FACE OF THE AIR WAYBILL 3.708 II. CONDITIONS OF
CONTRACT ON THE REVERSE SIDE OF THE AIR WAYBILL 3.709 NOTICE CONCERNING
CARRIERS LIMITATION OF LIABILITY 3.709 COMMENT 3.710 CONDITIONS OF
CONTRACT CONDITION 1*DEFINITIONS 3.711 COMMENT 3.712 CONDITION
2*INCORPORATION OF CONDITIONS OF CARRIAGE 3.713 COMMENT 3.714 CONDITION
3*AGREED STOPPING PLACES 3.715 CONDITION 4*LIMITATION OF LIABILITY 3.716
COMMENT 3.717 CONDITION 5*DECLARATION OF VALUE 3.718 COMMENT 3.719
CONDITION 6*PACKAGE WEIGHT 3.720 COMMENT 3.721 CONDITION 7*PACKAGE
WEIGHT 3.722 COMMENT 3.723 CONDITION 8*CARRIER S SERVANTS AND AGENTS
3.724 COMMENT 3.725 CONDITION 9*REASONABLE DISPATCH, MODE OF TRANSPORT
AND ROUTE 3.726 COMMENT 3.727 CONDITION 10*COMPLAINTS 3.728 COMMENT
3.729 CONDITION 11*COMPLIANCE 3.730 COMMENT 3.731 CONDITION 12*WAIVER
3.732 XI. AIR WAYBILL*CONDITIONS OF CONTRACT (IATA RESOLUTION 600B (II))
NOTICE 3.741 NOTICE CONCERNING CARRIERS LIMITATION OF LIABILITY 3.741
COMMENTS 1. THE PURPOSE OF THE NOTICE 3.742 2. THE UNIT OF ACCOUNT 3.745
CONDITION 1*DEFINITIONS 3.747 COMMENT 3.748 XLIII DETAILED TABLE OF
CONTENTS CONDITION 2*GOVERNING RULES 3.750 COMMENTS 1. TERMS OF THE
CONTRACT AS EVIDENCED BY THE WAYBILL 3.751 2. APPLICABLE COMPETITION LAW
3.754 CONDITION 3*IDENTITY OF CARRIER(S), PLACE OF DEPARTURE/DESTINATION
3.755 COMMENT 3.756 CONDITION 4*LIMITATION OF LIABILITY 3.757 COMMENT
3.758 CONDITION 5*DECLARATION OF VALUE FOR CARRIAGE 3.759 COMMENT 3.760
CONDITION 6*PACKAGE WEIGHT 3.762 COMMENT 3.763 CONDITION 7*CARRIER S
SERVANTS AND AGENTS 3.766 COMMENTS 1. THE BENEFIT OF EXCLUSIONS OR
LIMITATIONS 3.767 2. PERSONS WHO BENEFIT IN ADDITION TO THE CARRIER
3.769 CONDITION 8*DELAY/DEVIATION 3.771 COMMENTS 1. REASONABLE DESPATCH
3.772 2. SUB-CONTRACTING 3.775 3. SUBSTITUTION: AIRCRAFT 3.777 4.
SUBSTITUTION: OTHER MEANS OF TRANSPORTATION 3.779 5. ROUTE 3.782
CONDITION 9*CARRIER S LIABILITY 3.784 COMMENT 3.785 CONDITION 10*PAYMENT
3.786 COMMENT 3.787 CONDITION 11*DELIVERY 3.790 COMMENT 3.791 CONDITION
12*COMPLAINT 3.793 COMMENT 3.794 CONDITION 13*COMPLIANCE WITH LAW 3.796
COMMENT 3.797 CONDITION 14*WAIVER: PROHIBITION 3.798 CONDITION
15*INSURANCE 3.799 COMMENT 3.800 XII. CONDITIONS OF CARRIAGE FOR CARGO:
IATA RECOMMENDED PRACTICE 1601 CSC(19) 3.811 ARTICLE 1*DEFINITIONS 3.812
COMMENT 3.813 ARTICLE 2*APPLICABILITY 3.817 2.1 GENERAL 3.817 2.2
APPLICABLE LAWS AND CARRIER S TARIFFS 3.818 2.3 APPLICATION TO UNITED
STATES AND CANADA 3.819 2.3 APPLICATION TO UNITED STATES AND CANADA
3.820 2.4 GRATUITOUS CARRIAGE 3.821 2.4 GRATUITOUS CARRIAGE 3.822 2.5
CHARTERS 3.823 2.5 CHARTERS 3.824 XLIV DETAILED TABLE OF CONTENTS 2.6
CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE 3.825 2.6 CHANGE VRITHOUT NOTICE 3.826 2.7
EFFECTIVE RULES 3.827 2.7 EFFECTIVE RULES 3.828 COMMENT 3.829 ARTICLE
3*ACCEPTABILITY OF GOODS FOR CARRIAGE 3.830 3.1 CARGO ACCEPTABLE 3.830
3.2 VALUATION LIMIT OF SHIPMENT 3.831 3.2 VALUATION LIMIT OF SHIPMENT
3.832 3.3 PACKING AND MARKING OF CARGO 3.833 3.3 PACKING AND MARKING OF
CARGO 3.834 3.4 CARGO ACCEPTABLE ONLY UNDER PRESCRIBED CONDITIONS 3.835
3.4 SPECIAL CARGO 3.836 3.5 RESPONSIBILITY FOR NON-OBSERVANCE OF
CONDITIONS RELATING TO SPECIAL CARGO 3.837 5.5 RESPONSIBILITY FOR
NON-OBSERVANCE OF CONDITIONS RELATING TO SPECIAL CARGO 3.83 8 3.6
CARRIER S RIGHT OF INSPECTION 3.839 3.6 CARRIER S RIGHT OF INSPECTION
3.840 3.7 UNIT LOAD DEVICES 3.841 3.7 UNIT LOAD DEVICES 3.842 COMMENT
3.843 ARTICLE 4*DOCUMENTATION 3.844 4.1 AIR WAYBILL 3.844 4.1 AIR
WAYBILL 3.845 4.2 SHIPMENT RECORD 3.846 4.2 SHIPMENT RECORD ** 3.847 4.2
SHIPMENT RECORD 3.848 4.3 APPARENT CONDITION/PACKING OF THE CARGO 3.849
4.3 APPARENT CONDITION/PACKING OF THE CARGO 3.850 4.4 PREPARATION,
COMPLETION OR CORRECTION BY CARRIER 3.851 4.4 PREPARATION, COMPLETION OR
CORRECTION BY CARRIER 3.852 4.5 RESPONSIBILITY FOR PARTICULARS 3.853 4.5
RESPONSIBILITY FOR PARTICULARS 3.854 4.6 ALTERATIONS 3.855 4.6
ALTERATIONS 3.856 ARTICLE 5*RATES AND CHARGES 3.857 5.1 APPLICABLE RATES
AND CHARGES 3.857 5.2 BASIS OF RATES AND CHARGES 3.858 5. 2 BASIS OF
RATES AND CHARGES 3.859 5.3 SERVICES NOT INCLUDED IN PUBLISHED RATES AND
CHARGES 3.860 5.3 SERVICES NOT INCLUDED IN PUBLISHED RATES AND CHARGES
3.861 5.4 PAYMENT OF CHARGES 3.862 5.4 PAYMENT OF CHARGES 3.863 ARTICLE
6*SHIPMENTS IN COURSE OF CARRIAGE 3.864 ARTICLE 6 * SHIPMENTS IN COURSE
OF CARRIAGE 3.864 6.1 COMPLIANCE WITH GOVERNMENT REQUIREMENTS 3.864 6.2
DISBURSEMENTS AND CUSTOMS FORMALITIES 3.865 6.2 DISBURSEMENTS AND
CUSTOMS FORMALITIES 3.866 6.3 SCHEDULES, ROUTINGS AND CANCELLATIONS
3.867 6.3 SCHEDULES, ROUTINGS AND CANCELLATIONS 3.868 6.4 CERTAIN RIGHTS
OF CARRIER OVER SHIPMENT IN COURSE OF CARRIAGE 3.869 XLV DETAILED TABLE
OF CONTENTS 6.4 CERTAIN RIGHTS OF CARRIER OVER SHIPMENT IN COURSE OF
CARRIAGE 3.870 ARTICLE 7*SHIPPER S RIGHT OF DISPOSITION 3.871 7.1
EXERCISE OF RIGHT OF DISPOSITION 3.871 7.1 EXERCISE OF RIGHT OF
DISPOSITION 3.872 7.2 SHIPPER S OPTION 3.873 7.3 PAYMENT OF EXPENSES
3.874 7.3 PAYMENT OF EXPENSES 3.875 7.4 EXTENT OF SHIPPER S RIGHT 3.876
7.4 EXTENT OF SHIPPER S RIGHT 3.877 ARTICLE 8*DELIVERY 3.878 8.1 NOTICE
OF ARRIVAL 3.878 8.1 NOTICE OF ARRIVAL 3.879 8.2 DELIVERY OF SHIPMENT
3.880 8.2 DELIVERY OF SHIPMENT 3.881 8.3 PLACE OF DELIVERY 3.882 8.3
PLACE OF DELIVERY 3.883 8.4 FAILURE OF CONSIGNEE TO TAKE DELIVERY 3.884
8.4 FAILURE OF CONSIGNEE TO TAKE DELIVERY 3.88 5 8.5 DISPOSAL OF
PERISHABLES 3.886 8.5 DISPOSAL OF PERISHABLES 3.887 8.6 RESPONSIBILITY
FOR CHARGES 3.888 8.6 RESPONSIBILITY FOR CHARGES 3.889 ARTICLE 9*PICK-UP
AND DELIVERY SERVICES 3.890 9.1 SHIPMENTS 3.890 9.1 SHIPMENTS 3.891 9.2
AVAILABILITY OF SERVICE 3.892 9.2 AVAILABILITY OF SERVICE 3.893 9.3
REQUEST FOR SERVICE 3.894 9.3 REQUEST FOR SERVICE 3.895 9.4 SHIPMENT FOR
WHICH SERVICE IS UNAVAILABLE 3.896 9.4 SHIPMENT FOR WHICH SERVICE IS
UNAVAILABLE 3.897 9.5 LIABILITY 3.898 9.5 LIABILITY 3.899 ARTICLE
10*SUCCESSIVE CARRIERS 3.900 COMMENT 3.901 ARTICLE 11*CARRIER S
LIABILITY 3.902 COMMENT 3.903 ARTICLE 12*LIMITATIONS ON CLAIMS AND
ACTIONS 3.904 COMMENT 3.905 ARTICLE 13*OVERRIDING LAW 3.906 COMMENT
3.907 ARTICLE 14*MODIFICATION AND WAIVER 3.908 PART 4*CARRIAGE OF GOODS
BY INLAND WATER WITHIN THE UNITED KINGDOM BY DAVID YATES I. INTRODUCTION
4.1 II. BWB FREIGHT VESSEL, CONDITIONS 2003 4.25 CONDITION
2*INTERPRETATION 4.25 XLVI DETAILED TABLE OF CONTENTS CONDITION
3*CONDITIONS OF USE 4.26 CONDITION 4*REGISTRATION 4.27 CONDITION
5*REGISTRATION WITH BRITISH WATERWAYS 4.28 CONDITION 6*INSPECTION
CERTIFICATE 4.29 CONDITION 7*INSPECTION OF FITNESS FOR PURPOSE 4.30
CONDITION 8*INSURANCE POLICY 4.31 CONDITION 9*COMPETENCY OF MASTER AND
CREW 4.32 CONDITION 10*VESSELS LAID UP 4.33 III. BWB CARRIAGE OF FREIGHT
CONDITIONS 2003 4.45 CONDITION 2*INTERPRETATION 4.46 CONDITION 3*GENERAL
4.47 CONDITION 4*USE OF WATERWAYS 4.48 CONDITION 5*DECLARATION OF GOODS
4.49 CONDITION 6*CHARGES 4.50 CONDITION 7*NAVIGATION 4.51 CONDITION
8*FREIGHT OPERATOR S OBLIGATIONS 4.52 CONDITION 9*INDEMNITY 4.53
CONDITION 10*INSURANCE 4.54 CONDITION 11*LIABILITY OF BRITISH WATERWAYS
4.55 CONDITION 12*ASSIGNMENT AND SUBCONTRACTING 4.56 CONDITION
13*NOTICES 4.57 CONDITION 14*INVALIDITY 4.58 CONDITION 15*LAW AND
JURISDICTION 4.59 IV. THE GOODS AND THEIR DOCUMENTATION 4.69 V.
LIABILITIES 4.83 A. CARRIER S RISK 4.84 B. TRADER S RISK 4.98 VI.
LIMITATIONS OF LIABILITY AND NOTICE PROVISIONS 4.115 VII. DELAYED
TRANSIT AND DEVIATION 4.141 VIII. THE CARRIERAS FORWARDING AGENT 4.179
IX. PACKING AND DANGEROUS AND ENVIRONMENTALLY DAMAGING GOODS 4.197 X.
COLLECTION, DELIVERY AND TERMINATION OF TRANSIT AND WAREHOUSING 4.221
XI. CHARGES, LIENS AND RIGHTS OF DISPOSAL 4.245 INDEX PAGE 591 XLVII
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Clarke, Malcolm A. Yates, David |
| author_GND | (DE-588)124832369 |
| author_facet | Clarke, Malcolm A. Yates, David |
| author_role | aut aut |
| author_sort | Clarke, Malcolm A. |
| author_variant | m a c ma mac d y dy |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV035211846 |
| callnumber-first | K - Law |
| callnumber-label | KD1802 |
| callnumber-raw | KD1802 |
| callnumber-search | KD1802 |
| callnumber-sort | KD 41802 |
| callnumber-subject | KD - United Kingdom and Ireland |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)232193446 (DE-599)BSZ279733046 |
| dewey-full | 343.410948 |
| dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
| dewey-ones | 343 - Military, tax, trade & industrial law |
| dewey-raw | 343.410948 |
| dewey-search | 343.410948 |
| dewey-sort | 3343.410948 |
| dewey-tens | 340 - Law |
| discipline | Rechtswissenschaft |
| edition | 2. ed. |
| format | Book |
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| geographic | Verenigd Koninkrijk van Groot-Brittannië en Noord-Ierland gtt |
| geographic_facet | Verenigd Koninkrijk van Groot-Brittannië en Noord-Ierland |
| id | DE-604.BV035211846 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-12-20T13:25:59Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9781843117469 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-017018062 |
| oclc_num | 232193446 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-19 DE-BY-UBM |
| owner_facet | DE-19 DE-BY-UBM |
| physical | XCIV, 626 S. |
| publishDate | 2008 |
| publishDateSearch | 2008 |
| publishDateSort | 2008 |
| publisher | Informa |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | Shipping monograph series |
| spellingShingle | Clarke, Malcolm A. Yates, David Contracts of carriage by land and air Luchtvervoer gtt Overeenkomsten gtt Recht Contracts (International law) Freight and freightage Law and legislation |
| title | Contracts of carriage by land and air |
| title_auth | Contracts of carriage by land and air |
| title_exact_search | Contracts of carriage by land and air |
| title_full | Contracts of carriage by land and air by Malcolm A. Clarke and David Yates |
| title_fullStr | Contracts of carriage by land and air by Malcolm A. Clarke and David Yates |
| title_full_unstemmed | Contracts of carriage by land and air by Malcolm A. Clarke and David Yates |
| title_short | Contracts of carriage by land and air |
| title_sort | contracts of carriage by land and air |
| topic | Luchtvervoer gtt Overeenkomsten gtt Recht Contracts (International law) Freight and freightage Law and legislation |
| topic_facet | Luchtvervoer Overeenkomsten Recht Contracts (International law) Freight and freightage Law and legislation Verenigd Koninkrijk van Groot-Brittannië en Noord-Ierland |
| url | http://swbplus.bsz-bw.de/bsz279733046inh.htm http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=017018062&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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